{"id":9645,"date":"2024-04-01T09:38:33","date_gmt":"2024-04-01T09:38:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=9645"},"modified":"2024-04-01T09:38:36","modified_gmt":"2024-04-01T09:38:36","slug":"5-4-8","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/5-4-8\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628<\/h2>\n

\u062f\/ \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a1<\/sup><\/strong><\/h3>\n

1<\/sup> \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: socio.research80@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2024, 5(4); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj54\/8<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/04\/2024\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 18\/03\/2024\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628. \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u062b\u0645 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0633\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0647\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e.) \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0631 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646 (\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/em> \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627)\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\/\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n

The logic of solidarity work in women\u2019s productive cooperatives and resistance against social precariousness in Morocco<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dr. Alhiani Brahim1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> Faculty of Arts and Human Sciences, Cadi Ayyad University, Morocco<\/p>\n

Email: socio.research80@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2024, 5(4); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj54\/8<\/p>\n

Published at 01\/04\/2024 Accepted at 18\/03\/2024 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

This article attempts to highlight how the social and solidarity economy\u2019s values have effectively worked in feminine cooperatives in rural Morocco. In fact, it intends to point out how the logic of solidarity functions through social representations and practices of manager\/cooperator-members studied within the work spaces as well as how it differs from one to another according to their divergent interests, even if such cooperatives have been regarded as a good space for alternative social values to limit repercussions of the steady dominance of the capitalist productive economy, and its negative impact on the potential society.<\/p>\n

This essay first focuses upon the historical context and socio-economic conditions of feminine cooperatives\u2019 emergence and dynamism in the sectors of craftsmanship, textile, agricultural and forestry production. Secondly, exploratory qualitative research has been conducted through non-directive individual interviews in 20 units of such cooperatives in remote areas and different semi-urban centers.<\/p>\n

It finally leads to some preliminary results that, according to the logic and strategic stakes of active women, emphasize the multiple forms of solidarity work (familism, exploitation in search of material or moral personal gain, delegating management, supervision, and communication responsibilities to men, etc.), and then question the solidarity economy initiatives\u2019 practice and values. Therefore, strengthening the values linked to this economy itself \u2013 that could reduce social precariousness and create independent work – depends more on providing training, tutoring, counselling and multiple forms of support in order that the reality of these cooperatives would become both more involved in the social state and in harmony with all advanced social policies made for the promotion of social cooperatives and self-employment projects This, indeed, is a challenge and the goal of the country’s new development model as well.<\/p>\n

Key Words: <\/strong>Social and solidarity economy, Feminine cooperatives, Solidarity (work), Actor’s logic and strategic stakes, Social precariousness.<\/p>\n