{"id":9586,"date":"2024-03-27T18:17:17","date_gmt":"2024-03-27T18:17:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=9586"},"modified":"2024-03-27T18:35:44","modified_gmt":"2024-03-27T18:35:44","slug":"5-3-24","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/5-3-24\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

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The importance of green infrastructure in creating environmentally friendly cities in municipalities<\/strong><\/h2>\n

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\n<\/sup><\/strong><\/h3>\n

1<\/sup> \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2024, 5(3); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj53\/24<\/p>\n

\u00a0PDF<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/03\/2024\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 15\/02\/2024\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

The study aimed to demonstrate the importance of green infrastructure in creating environmentally friendly cities in municipalities. The study addressed the main components of green infrastructure, the benefits of green infrastructure in urban planning and the importance of green infrastructure in improving air and water quality, enhancing biodiversity, and enhancing comprehensive well-being, from Through the creation of green roofs, urban parks and gardens, vital lands, and green streets<\/p>\n

The study adopted the descriptive analytical approach as it is one of the most widely used approaches in studying human social phenomena, as the descriptive approach is a tool and method for analyzing and describing the importance of green infrastructure in creating environmentally friendly cities in municipalities.<\/p>\n

The study reached a set of recommendations and results. The study confirmed that green infrastructure works to reduce and treat rainwater from its source while providing other environmental, social and economic benefits. The study confirmed that it is necessary for municipalities to cooperate with institutions with environmental competence such as the Ministry of Agriculture, Environment and Water to achieve Many sustainable initiatives by building environmentally friendly alternatives in the city’s infrastructure. Implementing green infrastructure requires cooperation and support from various stakeholders.<\/p>\n

Key Words: <\/strong>green infrastructure, environmentally friendly cities, municipalities<\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong> : \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a , \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621, \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631, \u0648\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 ,\u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a,\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong> : \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong> : \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0641\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/strong> : \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a, \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621, \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621, \u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631, \u0648\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 .<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong> : \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n
  2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/li>\n
  3. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong> : \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u061f<\/li>\n
    2. \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u061f<\/li>\n
    3. \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u061f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 : <\/strong>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 , \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

      \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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      \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628. \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u061b \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644.[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

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        \n
      1. \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a: \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n
      2. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647: \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n
      3. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a: \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n
      4. \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a: \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n
      5. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0645\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646.[10]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
      6. \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647: \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n
      7. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0641\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.[11]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
      8. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644: \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n
      9. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.[12]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
      10. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629.[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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        \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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          \n
        1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642. \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 – \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 – \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a.<\/li>\n
        2. \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646: \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 – \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 – \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646.[18]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
        3. \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u0648\u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0640\u0640 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0640\u0640 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f.[19]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
        4. \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621: \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a.<\/li>\n
        5. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a: \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 – \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 – \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646.[20]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
        6. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629: \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632. \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 20% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0626\u0629.[21]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
        7. \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644: \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a.[22]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
        8. \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647\u0627: \u064a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c – \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b – \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.[23]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
        9. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 – \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 – \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n
        10. \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a: \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646.[24]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
        11. \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629: \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a “\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0627” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0621”. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n
        12. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646: \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646.[25]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
        13. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a: \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u063a\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n
        14. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629: \u0648\u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.[26]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b : \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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          \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a [32]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n
          2. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629.[33]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
          3. \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621: \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n
          4. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646.<\/li>\n
          5. \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631: \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629.[34]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
          6. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0637\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a.[35]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

            \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 , \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u064a :[36]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629:: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062e\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0638\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621\u064b. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n
            2. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a. \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0637\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a.[37]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
            3. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629:: \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629\/\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629., \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629., \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u062e\u0631\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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              \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

              Recourse<\/strong> : . Al shawabkeh, S. Bagaeen, A. Al_Fugara, H. Hijazi (2019)The role of land use change in developing city spatial models in Jordan: The case of the Irbid master plan (1970\u20132017) Alexandria Eng J, 58 (3) (2019), pp. 861-875<\/p>\n

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              \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n
              2. \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n
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              4. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a , \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a <\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. \u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 , \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a , \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 , \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n
                2. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629<\/li>\n
                3. \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0637\u0648\u0637(2008). \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/p>\n

                  \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a(2013). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c .\u0645\u0635\u0631<\/p>\n

                  \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a(2008). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u064a\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 .\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/p>\n

                  \u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c (2014 )\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629” \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n

                  \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646(2021) \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/p>\n

                  \u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f. (2018) \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 .\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0637 – \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 .146 \u2013 155 .<\/p>\n

                  \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631(2019). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631: \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c .313-295\u060c)2(4<\/p>\n

                  \u062d\u062c\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a(2017). \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 ” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f2 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 3 \u0635 .894-854<\/p>\n

                  \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a( 2023). \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c\u0639\u062f\u062f 17 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\\1 ( .215-198)<\/p>\n

                  \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0632. (2009 ) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 .\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633: \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633 – \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 37 \u060c\u0635 270 \u2013 229.\u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

                  \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633(2021 )\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631( \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631<\/p>\n

                  \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0629 , \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f(2021). \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621,\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 , 22, \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631, \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

                  \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629(2007). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629 .\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c<\/p>\n

                  \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 , \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0643\u0631(2019). \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629, \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 , 28, \u0627\u064a\u0627\u0631, \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

                  \u0637\u064a\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646( 2019 ) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a” \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 ) 9\/30 \u2013 10\/2( \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

                  \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0641 , \u0639\u0644\u064a ( 2017).\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629, \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a ,6, \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637, \u0642\u0637\u0631.<\/p>\n

                  \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0641 , \u0639\u0644\u064a (2017).\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629, \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a ,6, \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637, \u0642\u0637\u0631.<\/p>\n

                  \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d(2023). \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a )\u0634\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627”\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u060c 4,\u0639\u062f\u062f 10, \u0635 .369-355) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

                  \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 , \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a (2022).\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a , \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 , \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 49, \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 5\u060c .278-260\u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

                  \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a(2016). \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 30 \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u060c297\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0635.4<\/p>\n

                  \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 (2015). \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f (25). \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f. (2). \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

                  \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a( 2017).\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

                  \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631(2013). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

                  \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0642 (2016).\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u061f” \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a 24 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f7.(\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631)\u060c\u0635.273<\/p>\n

                  \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0642 (2016).\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u061f” \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a 24 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f7.(\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631)\u060c\u0635.273<\/p>\n

                  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0633 , \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f ( 2003).\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646, \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 , 21, \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a , \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

                  \u064a\u0648\u0631\u063a \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a( 2019) \u00ab\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0640\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0640\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0640\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0640\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0640\u0645\u0648\u062f.. \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a, \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645, \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631, \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629. 13, \u0627\u0628,\u0645\u0635\u0631<\/p>\n

                  \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

                  David, R., et-al( 2017, )Removing Barriers to Low Impact Development (LID)” California Stormwater Quality Association, USA. https:\/\/www.casqa.org retrieved at 11\/2021<\/p>\n

                  Denchak, M., March, 4, 2019, “Green Infrastructure: How to Manage Water in a Sustainable Way” natural resource defense council published online ahttp:\/\/www.nrdc.org\/stories\/green_infrastructure<\/p>\n

                  Ekka, S., Hunt, B(2020, ) Swale Terminology for Urban Storm water Treatment Urban Waterways” An article published online at: https:\/\/content.ces.ncsu.edu\/swale-terminology-for-urban-stormwater-treatment retrieved at 12\/2021<\/p>\n

                  Kapetas, L., January, 2021, “Assessing the hydraulic performance of Blue-Green Infrastructure: the case study of Amsterdam’s adaptive smart network blue-green roofs” Project Description Published online at: https:\/\/uia-initiative.eu\/en\/news\/assessing-hydraulic-performance-bluegreen-infrastructure-case-studyamsterdams-adaptive-smart retrieved at 7\/2022<\/p>\n

                  Khodeira, L., and Nabawyb., M. 2019. Identifying key risks in infrastructure projects\u2013Case study of Cairo Festival City project in Egypt. Ain Shams Engineering Journal. Volume 10, Issue 3, September 2019, Pages 613-621<\/p>\n

                  Mensah, J. (2019). Sustainable development: Meaning, history, principles, pillars, and implications for human action: Literature review, Cogent Social Sciences, 5(1), 1653531, DOI: 10.108023311886.2019.1653531<\/p>\n

                  Nwanazia, Ch., March, 2022, ” The effect of climate change on the Netherlands: what\u2019s going to happen?” An Article Published online at: https:\/\/dutchreview.com\/expat\/effects-of-climate-change-in-thenetherlands\/ retrieved at 7\/2022<\/p>\n

                  Pandey, V. (2020). Energy infrastructure for sustainable development. Affordable and Clean Energy, 1-13.<\/p>\n

                  Pour Hadi, S., H., et-al., 2020, “Low Impact Development Techniques to Mitigate the Impacts of ClimateChange-Induced Urban Floods: Current Trends, Issues and Challenges”, Sustainable Cities and Society. doi: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scs.2020.102373<\/p>\n

                  Resourse R. Al shawabkeh, S. Bagaeen, A. Al_Fugara, H. Hijazi (2019)The role of land use change in developing city spatial models in Jordan: The case of the Irbid master plan (1970\u20132017) Alexandria Eng J, 58 (3) (2019), pp. 861-875<\/p>\n

                  Thacker, S., Adshead, D., Fay, M., Hallegatte, S., Harvey, M., Meller, H. … & Hall, J. W. (2019). Infrastructure for sustainable development. Nature Sustainability, 2(4), 324-331<\/p>\n

                  Thacker, S., Adshead, D., Fay, M., Hallegatte, S., Harvey, M., Meller, H. … & Hall, J. W. (2019). Infrastructure for sustainable development. Nature Sustainability, 2(4), 324-331.<\/p>\n

                  \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \n
                  1. – \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646(2021) \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  2. – \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d(2023). \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a )\u0634\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627”\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u060c 4,\u0639\u062f\u062f 10, \u0635 .369-355) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  3. – \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a( 2017).\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  4. – \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f(2022). \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c 5(49(\u060c .278-260 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  5. – Denchak, M., March, 4, 2019, “Green Infrastructure: How to Manage Water in a Sustainable Way” natural resource defense council published online ahttp:\/\/www.nrdc.org\/stories\/green_infrastructure \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  6. – \u062d\u062c\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a(2017). \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 ” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f2 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 3 \u0635 .894-854 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  7. – \u0637\u064a\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646( 2019 )\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a” \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 ) 9\/30 \u2013 10\/2( \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  8. – \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0641 , \u0639\u0644\u064a ( 2017).\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629, \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a ,6, \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637, \u0642\u0637\u0631 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  9. – \u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c (2014 )\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629” \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  10. – ] David, R., et-al( 2017, )Removing Barriers to Low Impact Development (LID)” California Stormwater Quality Association, USA. https:\/\/www.casqa.org retrieved at 11\/2021 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  11. – \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0647\u0644\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a( 2023). \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c\u0639\u062f\u062f 17 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\\1 ( .215-198) \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  12. – \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631(2019). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631: \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c .313-295\u060c)2(4 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  13. – ] Ekka, S., Hunt, B(2020, ) Swale Terminology for Urban Storm water Treatment Urban Waterways” An article published online at: https:\/\/content.ces.ncsu.edu\/swale-terminology-for-urban-stormwater-treatment retrieved at 12\/2021 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  14. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  15. – \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0642 (2016).\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u061f” \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a 24 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f7.(\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631)\u060c\u0635.273 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  16. – ] Nwanazia, Ch., March, 2022, ” The effect of climate change on the Netherlands: what\u2019s going to happen?” An Article Published online at: https:\/\/dutchreview.com\/expat\/effects-of-climate-change-in-thenetherlands\/ retrieved at 7\/2022 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  17. – Kapetas, L., January, 2021, “Assessing the hydraulic performance of Blue-Green Infrastructure: the case study of Amsterdam’s adaptive smart network blue-green roofs” Project Description Published online at: https:\/\/uia-initiative.eu\/en\/news\/assessing-hydraulic-performance-bluegreen-infrastructure-case-studyamsterdams-adaptive-smart retrieved at 7\/2022 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  18. – \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631(2013). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  19. – \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629(2007). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629 .\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  20. – \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0642 (2016).\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633\u061f” \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a 24 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f7.(\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631)\u060c\u0635.273 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  21. – \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a(2008). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u064a\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 .\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  22. – \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0644\u064a(2016). \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 30 \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u060c297\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0635.4 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  23. – \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 (2015). \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f (25). \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f. (2). \u0645\u0635\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  24. – \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a(2013). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c .\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  25. – \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0637\u0648\u0637(2008). \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  26. – Mensah, J. (2019). Sustainable development: Meaning, history, principles, pillars, and implications for human action: Literature review, Cogent Social Sciences, 5(1), 1653531, DOI: 10.108023311886.2019.1653531 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  27. – \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633(2021 )\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631( \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  28. – \u064a\u0648\u0631\u063a \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a( 2019) \u00ab\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0640\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0640\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0640\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0640\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0640\u0645\u0648\u062f.. \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a, \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645, \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631, \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629. 13, \u0627\u0628,\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  29. – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0633 , \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f ( 2003).\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646, \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 , 21, \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a , \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  30. – \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 , \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a (2022).\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a , \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 , \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 49,\u0645\u0635\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  31. – Pour Hadi, S., H., et-al., 2020, “Low Impact Development Techniques to Mitigate the Impacts of ClimateChange-Induced Urban Floods: Current Trends, Issues and Challenges”, Sustainable Cities and Society. doi: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.scs.2020.102373 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  32. – Pandey, V. (2020). Energy infrastructure for sustainable development. Affordable and Clean Energy, 1-13. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  33. – \u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f. (2018) \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 .\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0634\u0648\u0637 – \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 .146 \u2013 155 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  34. – Thacker, S., Adshead, D., Fay, M., Hallegatte, S., Harvey, M., Meller, H. … & Hall, J. W. (2019). Infrastructure for sustainable development. Nature Sustainability, 2(4), 324-331 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  35. – \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0632. (2009 ) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 .\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633: \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633 – \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 37 \u060c\u0635 270 \u2013 229.\u0645\u0635\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  36. – Khodeira, L., and Nabawyb., M. 2019. Identifying key risks in infrastructure projects\u2013Case study of Cairo Festival City project in Egypt. Ain Shams Engineering Journal. Volume 10, Issue 3, September 2019, Pages 613-621 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  37. – \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0629 , \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f(2021). \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621,\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 , 22, \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631, \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  38. – Thacker, S., Adshead, D., Fay, M., Hallegatte, S., Harvey, M., Meller, H. … & Hall, J. W. (2019). Infrastructure for sustainable development. Nature Sustainability, 2(4), 324-331. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  39. – Resourse R. Al shawabkeh, S. Bagaeen, A. Al_Fugara, H. Hijazi (2019)The role of land use change in developing city spatial models in Jordan: The case of the Irbid master plan (1970\u20132017) Alexandria Eng J, 58 (3) (2019), pp. 861-875 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  40. – \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0641 , \u0639\u0644\u064a (2017).\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629, \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a ,6, \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637, \u0642\u0637\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                  41. \n

                    – \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 , \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0643\u0631(2019). \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629, \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 , 28, \u0627\u064a\u0627\u0631, \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 . \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                    \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a The importance of green infrastructure in creating environmentally friendly cities in municipalities \u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062c\u064a1 1 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9586","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9586","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9586"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9586\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9591,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9586\/revisions\/9591"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9586"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}