{"id":9069,"date":"2024-01-31T11:32:03","date_gmt":"2024-01-31T11:32:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=9069"},"modified":"2024-01-31T11:32:06","modified_gmt":"2024-01-31T11:32:06","slug":"5-1-53","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/5-1-53\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062c\u064a1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\nHNSJ, 2024, 5(1); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj51\/53\n\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641<\/a>\n\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/01\/2024\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 15\/12\/2023\u0645<\/pre>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n
\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644. \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n
\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 , \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n
\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644. \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 .<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
<\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n
Digital engineering and its role in developing project management in municipalities<\/strong><\/p>\n
Suhaib Mahmoud Al-Bustanji1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n
1<\/sup> Ministry of Local Administration, Greater Karak Municipality, Jordan.<\/p>\n
HNSJ, 2024, 5(1); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj51\/53<\/p>\n
Published at 01\/01\/2024 Accepted at 15\/12\/2023 <\/strong><\/p>\n
Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n
The study aimed to demonstrate digital engineering and its role in developing project management in municipalities. The study addressed the policy of adopting digital transformation and benefiting from engineering project management tools and programs for municipalities in Jordan, and presenting projects in a more efficient and cooperative manner and with less risk. The study showed that digital engineering helps engineers design more efficient systems. It is more reliable and scalable than traditional methods. The digital engineering strategy is an ideal tool to overcome the challenges of implementing digital transformation and maximizing value.<\/p>\n
The study adopted the descriptive analytical approach as it is one of the most widely used approaches in studying human social phenomena, as the descriptive approach is a tool and method for analyzing and describing digital engineering and its role in developing project management in municipalities.<\/p>\n
The study reached a set of recommendations and results. The study confirmed that municipal engineers can use digital engineering to manage engineering projects in municipalities in a more efficient and cooperative manner and with less risk. And adopt these innovative technologies and processes. The study recommended that municipalities should enroll engineers in modern courses to employ their surveying, civil, and architectural work within the framework of digital engineering, which reduces time, increases production, and reduces costs.<\/p>\n
Key Words: <\/strong>digital engineering, engineering project management, municipality<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n
\u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u064a\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n
\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n
\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u0648<\/strong>\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c<\/p>\n
\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 :<\/strong> \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a , \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n
\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong> : \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong> : \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> : \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a, \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 , \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c<\/p>\n
\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong> : \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n
  2. \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n
  3. \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632<\/li>\n
  4. \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong> : \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647\u0627\u061f \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u061f<\/li>\n
    2. \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u061f<\/li>\n
    3. \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632\u061f<\/li>\n
    4. \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u061f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 :<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a: \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n
      \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n
      \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a. [1]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
      \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645.[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
      \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 .\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647.\u00a0\u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0627[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 <\/strong><\/p>\n
      \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0640\u0640 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0640\u0640 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629” \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0632\u0632\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0646\u0647\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630.[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 : \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n
      \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621.[5]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
      \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 (BIM) \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u063a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 BIM \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c CAD \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 BIM. [6]<\/a><\/sup> \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a) \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a :<\/p>\n
      \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627 : \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639:<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c BIM \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a :[7]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n
      2. \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n
      3. \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n
      4. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n
      5. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n
      6. \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
         \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 : \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c<\/strong> \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a BIM \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a :[8]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643.<\/li>\n
        2. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621) \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a BIM.<\/li>\n
        3. \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644<\/li>\n
        4. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627 : \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong>: \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c BIM \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649:[9]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
            \n
          1. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/li>\n
          2. \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n
          3. \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 (\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f)<\/li>\n
          4. \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645.<\/li>\n
          5. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a :\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n
            \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a OTT\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629.[10]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
            \u0648<\/strong>\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:[11]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
              \n
            1. \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 (IDEs): \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 IDEs \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n
            2. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 (VCS): \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d VCS \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642. \u062a\u0639\u062f Git \u0648Subversion \u0648Mercurial \u0628\u0639\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a VCS.<\/li>\n
            3. \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (CI\/CD): \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c.<\/li>\n
            4. \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c (MBD): \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c MBD \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631.<\/li>\n
            5. \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a: \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n
            6. \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a: \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647. \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644. \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.[12]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                \n
              1. \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 : \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644.<\/li>\n
              2. \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 :\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645. \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631.[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
              3. \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644.[14]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b : \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n
                \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a.[15]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                  \n
                1. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a: \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n
                2. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 : \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n
                3. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c : \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645. \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n
                4. \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a : \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                  \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 4.0\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629.[16]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                  \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a.[17]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                  \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a.[18]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                  \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.[19]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                  \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641[20]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                  \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.[21]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                    \n
                  1. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n
                  2. \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631: \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n
                  3. \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641.<\/li>\n
                  4. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629.[22]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                    \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 , \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639. \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.[23]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a <\/strong><\/p>\n
                    \u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c.<\/p>\n
                    \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641\u060c \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a :<\/p>\n
                      \n
                    1. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 : \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642.<\/li>\n
                    2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 : \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n
                    3. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 : \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n
                    4. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 : \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/li>\n
                    5. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629: \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong> : \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632<\/strong><\/p>\n
                      \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645. \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a.[24]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                      \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 (GPS) \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/p>\n
                      \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0623\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629.[25]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                      \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647. \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
                      \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0641. \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641.[26]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                      \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0631\u062b \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062b. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f.[27]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                      \u0625\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:[28]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                        \n
                      1. \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 (GNSS). \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 GNSS \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 GNSS \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 GPS \u0648GLONASS \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/li>\n
                      2. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631. \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/li>\n
                      3. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c.<\/li>\n
                      4. \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                        \u0648\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a (GPS) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.[29]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                        \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a, \u0641\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629.[30]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                        \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n
                        \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n
                        \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f. \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629.[31]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                          \n
                        1. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629: \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 (CAD) \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 (CAM) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n
                        2. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627.[32]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
                        3. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 (IoT) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647.<\/li>\n
                        4. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 4.0 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629.[33]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
                        5. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a : \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                          \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b : \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a <\/strong><\/p>\n
                          \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629.[34]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                          \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 , \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629, \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629, \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a :<\/p>\n
                          \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629. [35]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                          \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 : \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 : \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 9.7 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2050\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:[36]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                            \n
                          1. \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n
                          2. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/li>\n
                          3. \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e<\/li>\n
                          4. \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n
                          5. \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/li>\n
                          6. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                            \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
                            \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627 : \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a : \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643:[37]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                              \n
                            1. \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647: \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n
                            2. \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/li>\n
                            3. \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n
                            4. \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.[38]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
                            5. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                              \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a: \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:[39]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n
                                \n
                              1. \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631: \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/li>\n
                              2. \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n
                              3. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/li>\n
                              4. \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639: \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645.<\/li>\n
                              5. \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629: \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644.[40]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                                \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a. \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n
                                \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n
                                \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n
                                \u0634\u0643\u0651\u064e\u0644\u062a \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a, \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a , \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u064a\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n
                                \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0647\u062c \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n
                                \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n
                                \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u0648<\/strong>\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c<\/p>\n
                                \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 : \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n
                                  \n
                                1. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u064a\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n
                                2. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644. \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n
                                3. \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0647\u062c \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n
                                4. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/li>\n
                                5. \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u0648<\/strong>\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                                  \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627 :\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a <\/strong><\/p>\n
                                    \n
                                  1. \u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/li>\n
                                  2. \u0623\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n
                                  3. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 .<\/strong><\/li>\n
                                  4. \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                                    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n
                                    \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n
                                    \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0634\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0644\u0645\u064a (2020 .) \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c 14 :134-169 \u060c\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a.\u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n
                                    \u0623\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (2022). \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n
                                    \u0622\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631.(2021). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.\u00a0<\/strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u060c 4(1)\u060c 225-244.<\/p>\n
                                    \u0627\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a(2022). \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/p>\n
                                    \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f. \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c (2014). \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0643\u0633: \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n
                                    \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a , \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u064a\u062f (2021).\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u201d, \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a, 4(5)\u060c 215-231.<\/p>\n
                                    \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0639\u062f\u064a \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 (2013). \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\/\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n
                                    \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641. (2019)\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n
                                    \u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/p>\n
                                    \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 (2023). \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 GIS \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0631\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c \u063975\u060c \u0645\u062c 2.<\/p>\n
                                    \u0634\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f.(2011). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
                                    \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0647( 2022). \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0623\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n
                                    \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f(2018 ) \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a”. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 .176-155 \u0645\u0635\u0631<\/p>\n
                                    \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064a, \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 (2023).\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629, \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 , 21, \u0627\u0628, \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n
                                    \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2020 ) \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 51-34 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/p>\n
                                    \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u060c (2013). \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 : \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
                                    \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a( 2017).\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n
                                    \u0642\u0648\u0642\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0627.(2023). \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 GIS \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 2(4)\u060c 654-667.<\/p>\n
                                    \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 , \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f (2021).\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627, \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 , 30, \u0627\u0628, \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n
                                    \u0643\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a , \u063a\u0627\u0646\u0645 (2021). \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629, \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 , 6, \u0627\u0630\u0627\u0631 , \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n
                                    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u064a.(2015). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 GIS \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0639 22\u060c \u0635 646-662.<\/p>\n
                                    \u0645\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645. (2019)\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a,\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n
                                    \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d.(2022). \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 3(9)\u060c 636-698.<\/p>\n
                                    \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d.(2022). \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 3(9)\u060c 636-698.<\/p>\n
                                    \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f(2018). \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0640\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0640\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0640\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0640\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a “\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0646\u062a”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u060c 21 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u060c 9 – 23<\/p>\n
                                    \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n
                                    kil, Kazem (2019), “The Jordanian economy and ways to advance it”, Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences, 26 (117), 1-5<\/p>\n
                                    Heinemann, C., & Uskov,V. (2018). Smart University: Literature Review and Creative Analysis, Chapter 2, In: Smart Universities Concepts, Systems and Technologies, International Publishing, Springer AG 2018, 11-46.<\/p>\n
                                    Horv\u00e1th, I. (2022). Designing next-generation cyber-physical systems: Why is it an issue? Journal of Integrated Design and Process Science, (Preprint), 1\u201333.<\/p>\n
                                    Huang, J., Beling, P., Freeman, L., & Zeng, Y. (2021). Trustworthy AI for Digital Engineering Transformation. SDPS Transactions: Journal of Integrated Design and Process Science, 25(1), 1–7<\/p>\n
                                    Huang, J., Gheorghe, A., Handley, H., Pazos, P., Pinto, A., Kovacic, S., \u2026 Daniels, C. (2020). Towards digital engineering: the advent of digital systems engineering. Int. J. System of Systems Engineering, 10(3), 234\u2013261. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1504\/IJSSE.2020.109737<\/p>\n
                                    Kellens, K., Baumers, M., Gutowski, T. G., Flanagan, W., Lifset, R., & Duflou, J. R. (2017). Environmental Dimensions of Additive Manufacturing: Mapping Application Domains and Their Environmental Implications. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 21(S1), S49\u2013S68.<\/p>\n
                                    L. Gav\u00e9riaux, G. Laverri\u00e8re, T. Wang, N. Maslov & C. Claramunt. (2019).Gis-Based Multi-Criteria Analysis For Offshore Wind Turbine Deployment In Hong Kon<\/p>\n
                                    Liu, Y., He, D., Obaidat, M. S., Kumar, N., Khan, M. K., & Choo, K.-K. R. (2020). Blockchain-based identity management systems: A review. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 166, 102731<\/p>\n
                                    Mehrabi, N., Morstatter, F., Saxena, N., Lerman, K., & Galstyan, A. (2021). A survey on bias and fairness inmachine learning. ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR), 54(6), 1\u201335<\/p>\n
                                    Meng, L., McWilliams, B., Jarosinski, W., Park, H.-Y., Jung, Y.-G., Lee, J., & Zhang, J. (2020). Machine learning in additive manufacturing: a review. Jom, 72(6), 2363\u20132377<\/p>\n
                                    Siddik, M. A. B., Shehabi, A., & Marston, L. (2021). The environmental footprint of data centers in the United States. Environmental Research Letters, 16(6), 64017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1748-9326\/abfba1<\/p>\n
                                    Tav\u010dar, J., & Horvath, I. (2018). A review of the principles of designing smart cyber-physical systems for run-time adaptation: Learned lessons and open issues. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems, 49(1), 145\u2013158.<\/p>\n
                                    Zimmerman, P., Gilbert, T., & Salvatore, F. (2019). Digital engineering transformation across the Department of Defense. The Journal of Defense Modeling and Simulation, 16(4), 325\u2013338.<\/p>\n
                                    \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n
                                      \n
                                    1. – \u0643\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a , \u063a\u0627\u0646\u0645 (2021). \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629, \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 , 6, \u0627\u0630\u0627\u0631 , \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    2. – \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f(2018). \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0640\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0640\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0640\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0640\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a “\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0646\u062a”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u060c 21 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u060c 9 – 23 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    3. – \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a( 2017).\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    4. – \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0647( 2022). \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0623\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    5. – \u0627\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a(2022). \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    6. – \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f. \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c (2014). \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0643\u0633: \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    7. – Liu, Y., He, D., Obaidat, M. S., Kumar, N., Khan, M. K., & Choo, K.-K. R. (2020). Blockchain-based identity management systems: A review. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 166, 102731 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    8. – Horv\u00e1th, I. (2022). Designing next-generation cyber-physical systems: Why is it an issue? Journal of Integrated Design and Process Science, (Preprint), 1\u201333. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    9. – Mehrabi, N., Morstatter, F., Saxena, N., Lerman, K., & Galstyan, A. (2021). A survey on bias and fairness inmachine learning. ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR), 54(6), 1\u201335 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    10. – \u0643\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a , \u063a\u0627\u0646\u0645 (2021). \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629, \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 , 6, \u0627\u0630\u0627\u0631 , \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    11. – Siddik, M. A. B., Shehabi, A., & Marston, L. (2021). The environmental footprint of data centers in the United States. Environmental Research Letters, 16(6), 64017. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1088\/1748-9326\/abfba1 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    12. – \u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    13. – Tav\u010dar, J., & Horvath, I. (2018). A review of the principles of designing smart cyber-physical systems for run-time adaptation: Learned lessons and open issues. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems, 49(1), 145\u2013158. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    14. – Zimmerman, P., Gilbert, T., & Salvatore, F. (2019). Digital engineering transformation across the Department of Defense. The Journal of Defense Modeling and Simulation, 16(4), 325\u2013338. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    15. – L. Gav\u00e9riaux, G. Laverri\u00e8re, T. Wang, N. Maslov & C. Claramunt. (2019).Gis-Based Multi-Criteria Analysis For Offshore Wind Turbine Deployment In Hong Kon \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    16. – \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a , \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0627\u064a\u062f (2021).\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u201d, \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a, 4(5)\u060c 215-231. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    17. – \u0622\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631.(2021). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.\u00a0<\/strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u060c 4(1)\u060c 225-244. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    18. – Huang, J., Beling, P., Freeman, L., & Zeng, Y. (2021). Trustworthy AI for Digital Engineering Transformation. SDPS Transactions: Journal of Integrated Design and Process Science, 25(1), 1–7 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    19. – \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d.(2022). \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 3(9)\u060c 636-698. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    20. – \u0642\u0648\u0642\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0627.(2023). \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 GIS \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 2(4)\u060c 654-667. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    21. – Huang, J., Gheorghe, A., Handley, H., Pazos, P., Pinto, A., Kovacic, S., \u2026 Daniels, C. (2020). Towards digital engineering: the advent of digital systems engineering. Int. J. System of Systems Engineering, 10(3), 234\u2013261. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1504\/IJSSE.2020.109737 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    22. – \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 (2023). \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 GIS \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0631\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c \u063975\u060c \u0645\u062c 2. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    23. – Kellens, K., Baumers, M., Gutowski, T. G., Flanagan, W., Lifset, R., & Duflou, J. R. (2017). Environmental Dimensions of Additive Manufacturing: Mapping Application Domains and Their Environmental Implications. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 21(S1), S49\u2013S68. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    24. – \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u060c (2013). \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 : \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    25. – \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u064a.(2015). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 GIS \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0639 22\u060c \u0635 646-662. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    26. – Meng, L., McWilliams, B., Jarosinski, W., Park, H.-Y., Jung, Y.-G., Lee, J., & Zhang, J. (2020). Machine learning in additive manufacturing: a review. Jom, 72(6), 2363\u20132377 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    27. – \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064a, \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 (2023).\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629, \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 , 21, \u0627\u0628, \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    28. – \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 , \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f (2021).\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627, \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 , 30, \u0627\u0628, \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    29. – \u0634\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f.(2011). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    30. – \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d.(2022). \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 3(9)\u060c 636-698. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    31. – \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0639\u062f\u064a \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 (2013). \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\/\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    32. – Heinemann, C., & Uskov,V. (2018). Smart University: Literature Review and Creative Analysis, Chapter 2, In: Smart Universities Concepts, Systems and Technologies, International Publishing, Springer AG 2018, 11-46. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    33. – \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f(2018). \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0640\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0640\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0640\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0640\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a “\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0646\u062a”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u060c 21 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u060c 9 – 23 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    34. – \u0623\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (2022). \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    35. – \u0645\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645. (2019)\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a,\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    36. – \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2020 ) \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 51-34 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    37. – \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641. (2019)\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    38. – \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0634\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0644\u0645\u064a (2020 .) \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c 14 :134-169 \u060c\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a.\u0645\u0635\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    39. – \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f(2018 ) \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a”. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 .176-155 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                                    40. \n
                                      – Akil, Kazem (2019), “The Jordanian economy and ways to advance it”, Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences, 26 (117), 1-5 \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
                                      \u0635\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062c\u064a1 1 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 HNSJ, 2024, 5(1); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj51\/53 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/01\/2024\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 15\/12\/2023\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9069","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9069","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9069"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9069\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9072,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9069\/revisions\/9072"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9069"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}