{"id":8246,"date":"2023-11-01T11:47:20","date_gmt":"2023-11-01T11:47:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=8246"},"modified":"2023-11-01T11:47:27","modified_gmt":"2023-11-01T11:47:27","slug":"4-11-7","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/4-11-7\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u064a\u062f1<\/sup> <\/strong><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a><\/a>\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u064a2<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0645 \/ \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\/\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a : mh980390@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n

2<\/sup> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0629\/\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\/\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a : m.sadeghi@hmu.ac.ir<\/a><\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2023, 4(11); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj4112<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/11\/2023\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 05\/10\/2023\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u06a9\u064a\u0645<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f..<\/p>\n

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\u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n

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\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0640<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0640<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0640<\/strong> \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0640<\/strong> \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647. \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0640<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0640<\/strong> \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u064f\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631<\/strong> \u0640<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0640<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627.\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0640<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0640<\/strong> \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0647\u064a\u0623\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647.\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0640<\/strong> \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0640<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0640<\/strong> \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (2) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2016 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0640<\/strong> \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0640<\/strong> \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1958\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1965\u0645.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n

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<\/h3>\n

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\u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (83) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1969\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 32 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: “\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

1 \u0640 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 185 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646. \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647.\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u0647.<\/p>\n

2 \u0640 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

3 \u0640 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 “\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a” \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 2003 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (13) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2006 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (64) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2007 \u0628\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 11 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (4169) \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 29 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2010 \u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f. \u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (160) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1979 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (22) \u00ab \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u060c \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (3) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (30) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1928 \u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: \u00ab \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0623 \u0640 \u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 (\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a).<\/p>\n

\u0628 \u0640 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u062c\u0632\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u062c \u0640 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (83) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1969 (1\/272) \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u00ab \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064d \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629… \u0627\u0644\u062e\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u064a (\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0629) \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2011\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062d \u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0631\u062d \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (27) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1994 \u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 (\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a) \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (56) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647: \u00ab \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 (9) \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

1\u0640 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n

2 \u0640 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n

3 \u0640 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

4 \u0640 \u0646\u0633\u062e \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (47) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (1\/275) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (13) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1968. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (27) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1994 \u060c \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629. \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (9) \u0623\u0646: \u00ab1 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u060c \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. 2 \u0640 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (58) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (296) \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (13) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1968 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (5) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645<\/h2>\n

\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0630\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u064a \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1958 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (4) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n

1 \u0640 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628:<\/p>\n

\u0623 \u0640 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0628 \u0640 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

2 \u0640 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1958\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0631 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2011\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (30) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1928\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (6) \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u00ab \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0623 \u0640 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0628 \u0640 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (7) \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u062c \u0640 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u062f \u0640 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0640 \u0640 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0631 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/h4>\n

\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (56\/4) \u0646\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (27) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1994\u0645 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (47) \u0646\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u00ab\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 (9). \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u060c \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (83) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1969 \u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (271) \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: \u00ab \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0628\u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0628\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0625\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648 (3) \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/h4>\n

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\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (27) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1994\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (58\/2\/ \u0623) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u00ab \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642:<\/p>\n

\u0623 \u0640 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

1 \u0640 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n

2 \u0640 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n

3 \u0640 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n

4 \u0640 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n

5 \u0640 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n

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<\/a><\/a><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646<\/h4>\n

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\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (40) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1951 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (704\/2) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u00ab \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629\u00bb.<\/p>\n

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\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (6\/ \u062f) \u0646\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (30) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1928\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u00ab \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u00bb.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u062b\u064f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/a><\/a><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/strong><\/h3>\n

1\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a (\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629) \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

2\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

3\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647.<\/p>\n

4\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0636\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

5\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0636\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/a>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/h3>\n

1\u0640 \u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2011\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645 (83) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1969\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n

2\u0640 \u0646\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a) \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n

3\u0640 \u0646\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

4\u0640 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (5) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1958 \u0645 \u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646. \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021 \u0645 \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n

5\u0640 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1\u0640 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1986\u0645.<\/p>\n

2\u0640 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 2013\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n

3\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 (\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647) \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2013\u0645.<\/p>\n

4\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 1983\u0645.<\/p>\n

5\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 14\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 1986\u0645.<\/p>\n

6\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1974\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641.<\/p>\n

7\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 1985\u0645.<\/p>\n

8\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 27 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1994\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 2002\u0645.<\/p>\n

9\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c 1994\u0645.<\/p>\n

10\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c 2005\u0645.<\/p>\n

11\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 2003\u0645.<\/p>\n

12\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 2010\u0645.<\/p>\n

13\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u06373\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629\u060c 1997\u0645.<\/p>\n

14\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u06373\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629\u060c 2017\u0645.<\/p>\n

15\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 2005\u0645.<\/p>\n

16\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 2004\u0645.<\/p>\n

17\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1972\u0645.<\/p>\n

18\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0632\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0632 \u062d\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0636\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1990\u0645.<\/p>\n

19\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 2014\u0645.<\/p>\n

20\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0634\u062a\u0627\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c 2005\u0645.<\/p>\n

21\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c 2005\u0645<\/p>\n

22\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0623\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u060c 2005\u0645.<\/p>\n

23\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 2002\u0645.<\/p>\n

24\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0646 2013\u0645.<\/p>\n

25\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (27) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1994\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c 2001\u0645.<\/p>\n

26\u0640 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 2004\u0645.<\/p>\n

27\u0640 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2006\u0645.<\/p>\n

28\u0640 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 2010\u0645.<\/p>\n

29\u0640 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2009\u0645.<\/p>\n

30\u0640 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 1998\u0645.<\/p>\n

31\u0640 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 2003\u0645.<\/p>\n

32\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 2011\u0645.<\/p>\n

33\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0632\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 1997\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

34\u0640 \u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 (11) \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 6 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2006\u0645.<\/p>\n

35\u0640 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1999\u0645.<\/p>\n

36\u0640 \u0628\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c 2016\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n

37\u0640 \u0628\u0644\u064a\u063a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c 2007\u0645.<\/p>\n

38\u0640 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 1966\u0645.<\/p>\n

39\u0640 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u060c 2015\u0645.<\/p>\n

40\u0640 \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 2001\u0645.<\/p>\n

41\u0640 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2000\u0645.<\/p>\n

42\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c 1998\u0645.<\/p>\n

43\u0640 \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c\u00a01982\u0645.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    . \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 60. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u064a\u062f1 \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u064a2 1 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0645 \/ \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\/\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a : mh980390@gmail.com 2 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0629\/\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\/\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a : m.sadeghi@hmu.ac.ir HNSJ, 2023, 4(11); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj4112 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8246","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8246","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8246"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8246\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8275,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8246\/revisions\/8275"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8246"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}