{"id":7645,"date":"2023-08-01T04:36:47","date_gmt":"2023-08-01T04:36:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=7645"},"modified":"2023-08-01T04:36:52","modified_gmt":"2023-08-01T04:36:52","slug":"4-8-22","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/4-8-22\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062d\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0640\u0640\u064a\u0628\u0640\u0640\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"

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1<\/sup> \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: bdallhhwybdalmtlb@gmail.com<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2023, 4(8); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj4822<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/08\/2023\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 21\/07\/2023\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n

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\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629 :<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u061f<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u061f<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u061f<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 .<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 .<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 .<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0626\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629[1]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0646\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a :<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0646\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a :<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b : \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 ( \u0628\u0648\u0623 ) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a ( \u0628\u0627\u0621 ) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0648\u0651\u0623 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0621\u0629[2]<\/a><\/sup> \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0621\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0651\u0621 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0621 \u060c \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644[3]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u060c \u0641\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 ( \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647 ) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 ( \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 )[4]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0648\u0651\u0621\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 )[5]<\/a><\/sup> \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064c\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 : \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 ( \u064a\u0628\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0648\u0621\u0627\u064b ) \u0623\u064a \u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0651\u0623 \u0628\u062a\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0633\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 ( \u0628\u0648\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u062d \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 ) \u0623\u064a \u0633\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u060c ( \u062a\u0628\u0648\u0623 ) \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 ( \u062a\u0628\u0648\u0651\u0621 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0627\u064b ) \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u064b[6]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 ( \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0648\u0621\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0627\u064b )[7]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0651\u0623\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b )[8]<\/a><\/sup>\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 ( \u0648\u0625\u0630 \u0628\u0648\u0651\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a )[9]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629[10]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 (Ecology) \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 (Ecology) \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 (Oikos) \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646 Logos)) \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646[11]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a ( \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 ) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 – \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629[12]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0643\u0644 \u0640 \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 ” \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 “[13]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0647\u0648 ” \u0623\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0651\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 ” \u060c\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 ” \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 ” \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u064c\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 ” \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0629 ” \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a[14]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (7) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1982\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 ” \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a “*.<\/p>\n

1\u0640 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0633\u062e\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062f \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647[15]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a :<\/p>\n

2\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a[16]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

3\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629 3% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0622\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 [17]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

4\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u064670% \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u063a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 [18]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

5\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0635\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u060c \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646[19]<\/a><\/sup> \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0651\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0651\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627[20]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b : \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a :<\/p>\n

1\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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2\u0640 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 ” \u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0651\u062a\u064a \u060c \u062d\u0633\u0646\u064f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0626\u064f\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0626 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062e\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0646”[31]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0641\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0645 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 : ” \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u063a\u062a\u0633\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 “[32]<\/a><\/sup>\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 ” \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u063a\u0631\u0633 \u063a\u0631\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0632\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629 “[33]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 ” \u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u063a\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u063a\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 “[34]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0647\u0645\u0627 :-<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a : \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0630\u0646\u0647 .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0647 ( \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u064a\u0641\u0633\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f )[35]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0637 [36]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627 “\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u063a\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u063a\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 “[37]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 : “\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u063a\u0631\u0633 \u063a\u0631\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0632\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629 “[38]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0628\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647[39]<\/a><\/sup> \u060c\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 ” \u0637\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u063a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 “[40]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 “\u063a\u0637\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621” [41]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 : \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 : \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0643\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0643\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628[45]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

1\u0640 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0644\u062d\u0638 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0638\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 [46]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b<\/strong> : \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0644 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0637 .<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/strong> : \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 [47]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0632\u062e\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627[48]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 :<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a .<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629[49]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

2\u0640 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u064a\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0647[50]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f .<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644 ( \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 )[51]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b ( \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0645 )[52]<\/a><\/sup> \u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b ( \u0641\u0627\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 )[53]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (7) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1982\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0644\u063a\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (15) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2003\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0646\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b : \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0648\u0625\u0630 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0641\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062d \u0628\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0643 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 )[54]<\/a><\/sup> \u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u064a \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 [55]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0648\u0633\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 )[56]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u063a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0647 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 ) [57]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0648\u0633\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646)[58]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062a\u063a\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 )[59]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0632\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 )[60]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0644\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 )[61]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0641\u0633\u062e\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u062d \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628 )[62]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0628\u062a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u062e\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 )[63]<\/a><\/sup> \u060c \u0641\u064a\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645[64]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0628\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u064a\u0628 )[65]<\/a><\/sup> \u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627[66]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u064b \u060c \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0621 )[67]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0623\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0621[68]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c ( \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u062d )[69]<\/a><\/sup> \u060c \u0623\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u064a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 : \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642\u0647\u0627 [70]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0631 : ( \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 )[71]<\/a><\/sup> \u060c \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631[72]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 ( \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631 )<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0632\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0641\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0635\u0649 \u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639\u0648\u0646 )[73]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u064a :<\/p>\n

1\u0640 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a : ( \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 ) \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0641\u0633\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u060c \u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 [74]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

2\u0640 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 ) \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627 [75]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

3\u0640 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0644\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639\u0648\u0646 ) \u060c \u0623\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u064a [76]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 [77]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u062a\u062d \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0622\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u063a\u0634\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u062d\u0627\u0647\u0627 ) [78]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 (\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645)[79]<\/a><\/sup>. \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 [80]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631 \u064a\u0633\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u063a\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646)[81]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0623\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 .<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0651 )[82]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u064a\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 )[83]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0623\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0632\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 [84]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0627\u062a <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062a\u063a\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 )[85]<\/a><\/sup> \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0623\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647 [86]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0632\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 )[87]<\/a><\/sup> \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0634 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0651 \u0623\u064a \u0633\u0642\u0641\u0627 [88]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 1938\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 [89]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b : \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627\u064e \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0625\u0630 \u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u064b\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062b \u0628\u0647\u0627 [90]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a ( \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 )[91]<\/a><\/sup> \u060c \u0641\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0635\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 [92]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0629 [93]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0633\u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0621 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 .<\/p>\n

( \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 )[94]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u064a ( \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a) [95]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f ( \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0641\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 ) [96]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062b\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b : \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0648 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 [97]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0628\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 ( \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0644 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u062f ).<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0651\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0644 ” \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u0631\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 “[98]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 ” \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 ” [99]<\/a><\/sup> . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 ” \u0627\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 “[100]<\/a><\/sup> \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 ” \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0637\u064a\u0628 \u064a\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u060c \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u060c \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f \u060c \u0641\u0646\u0638\u0651\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0651\u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f “[101]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 ” \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0622\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0634\u0631\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0646 \u060c \u062d\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0628\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0642\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u063a\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064f\u0647 \u0641\u062b\u0644\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 “[102]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0651 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0636\u0623 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 ” \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0641 ” \u0642\u0627\u0644 ” \u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u061f \u0642\u0627\u0644 ” \u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0631 “[103]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 ” \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u062f “[104]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0636\u0628 \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0641\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b ” \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u064a ” \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u060c \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 ” \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0632 \u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627 “[105]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 ” \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062d “[106]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0644\u062a \u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0631\u064a\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641 “[107]<\/a><\/sup> \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062b\u062b \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 [108]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u060c \u0641\u0646\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0634\u0640\u0640\u0640\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0640 \u0631\u0636\u0640\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0640 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645 ” \u0625\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0635\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0631\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u062e\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0628\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0644\u0644”[109]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b : \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 : \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627[110]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u062a\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 [111]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629[112]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0647\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 .<\/p>\n

1\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0638\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 [113]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/p>\n

2\u0640 \u0644\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062b \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062b \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 [114]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/p>\n

3\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u0644\u062c\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u060c\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u063a\u0631\u0642\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 [115]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0651\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642[116]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/p>\n

4\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062f \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0641<\/strong><\/p>\n

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5\u0640 \u062f\u0631\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0633\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627 : \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0631\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0644 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0631\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c :<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 .<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a :<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a .<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/strong> .<\/p>\n

\u0640 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 .<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 <\/strong><\/p>\n

1 – \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 2008\u0645 .<\/p>\n

2 \u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0639\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 1994\u0645 .<\/p>\n

3 \u0640 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0637 7 \u060c 1997 \u0645 .<\/p>\n

4 \u0640 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0637 2 \u060c 1996\u0645 .<\/p>\n

5 \u0640 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c1992\u0645 .<\/p>\n

6 \u0640 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0640 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 1990\u0645 .<\/p>\n

7 \u0640 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c 2005 \u060c 1425\u0647\u0640 .<\/p>\n

8 \u0640 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 2002\u0645 .<\/p>\n

9 \u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0639 110 \u060c 1992\u0645.<\/p>\n

10 \u0640 \u0622\u0644\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0646\u062c \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 1992\u0645.<\/p>\n

11 \u0640 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631 – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u062f \u0637 .<\/p>\n

12 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0633\u0631\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0640 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u062f \u0637 .<\/p>\n

13 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0640 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c 2009\u0645 .<\/p>\n

14 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 1992 \u0645 .<\/p>\n

15 \u0640 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c 1992\u0645 .<\/p>\n

16 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0635\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0640 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c \u062c 3 \u060c 2012\u0645 .<\/p>\n

17 \u0640 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a \u060c \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0645 – \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0637 5 \u060c 1432\u0647\u0640 .<\/p>\n

18 \u0640 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u060c \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u060c \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633 \u0640 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c 1990\u0645 .<\/p>\n

19 \u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u060c \u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u062f \u0637\u060c 1991\u0645 .<\/p>\n

20 \u0640 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u064a \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0640 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c \u062c 2 \u060c \u062f \u062a \u0646 .<\/p>\n

21 \u0640 \u0641\u0631\u062c \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0634 \u060c \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 17 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0640 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0637 2 \u060c 2007\u0645 .<\/p>\n

22 \u0640 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0637 1\u060c 2001\u0645\u0640 1421\u0647\u0640.<\/p>\n

23 \u0640 \u0639\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u060c \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0640 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0637 11 \u060c 1973 \u0645.<\/p>\n

24 \u0640 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u062f \u0637\u060c 2007.<\/p>\n

25 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 2013 \u0645 .<\/p>\n

26 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0648\u0648\u062f \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 2006 \u0645 .<\/p>\n

27 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a \u060c \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c 2013 \u0645 .<\/p>\n

28 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0642\u064a \u060c \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 2013 \u0645 .<\/p>\n

29 \u0640 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0648\u064a \u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0637 3 \u060c 1983\u0645 .<\/p>\n

30 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 2014 \u0645 .<\/p>\n

31 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c 2011 \u0645 .<\/p>\n

32 \u0640 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c 1996\u0645 .<\/p>\n

33 \u0640 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0627 \u060c \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2010\u0645 \u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c 2013 \u0645.<\/p>\n

34 \u0640 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 1982\u0645 .<\/p>\n

35 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 2005 \u0645 .<\/p>\n

36 \u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u060c \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0640 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 1958 \u0645 .<\/p>\n

37 \u0640 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c 2002 \u0645 .<\/p>\n

38 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0633 \u060c \u0645\u0648\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 2017 \u0645 .<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0639 10 \u060c 1994 \u0645 .<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

1 \u0640 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0628 \u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 103827\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 2008\u0645 Optio\u2026<fatwa<https:\/\/www.islamwel.net.<\/p>\n

2 \u0640 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0628 \u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 103827\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 2008\u0645 Optio\u2026<fatwa<https:\/\/www.islamwel.net.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. – \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631 – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c \u062f \u062a \u0646 \u060c \u0635 9 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. – \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c \u062c 1 \u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 1982\u0645 \u060c \u0635382. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. – \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u060c \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0640 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 1958\u0645 \u060c \u0635 262. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  4. – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (9) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  5. – \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c \u062f \u062a \u0646 \u060c \u0635383 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  6. – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (87) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  7. – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (74) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  8. – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (56) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  9. – \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 2002\u0645 \u060c \u0635 8 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  10. – \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 1992 \u0645 \u060c \u0635 6 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  11. – \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 6. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  12. – \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u060c \u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 1991\u0645 \u060c \u0635 65 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  13. – \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c1992\u0645 \u060c \u06359 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  14. * \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 (7) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1982\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 15 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2003 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 .\n

    – \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 110 \u060c 1992\u0645 \u060c \u0635 173 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n

  15. – \u0641\u0631\u062c \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0634 \u060c \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 17 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0640 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0637 2 \u060c 2007\u0645 \u060c \u0635 62. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  16. – \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0640 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 1990\u0645 \u060c \u0635 7 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  17. – \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0639\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 1994\u0645 \u060c \u0635 39 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  18. – \u0622\u0644\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0646\u062c \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 1992\u0645 \u060c \u0635 103 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  19. – \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 82 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  20. – \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0648\u064a \u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0637 3 \u060c 1983\u0645 \u060c \u0635 73 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  21. – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (77) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  22. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 : \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 : \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (57) \u062c 1 \u060c \u063563 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  23. – \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0639 10 \u060c 1994 \u0645 \u060c \u063568 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  24. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 : \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 : \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (1914) \u060c\u062c 4 \u060c \u06352020 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  25. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 :\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 : \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (269) \u060c \u062c 1\u060c \u0635226 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  26. – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (6) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  27. – \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u064a \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0640 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c \u062c 2 \u060c \u062f \u062a \u0646 \u060c \u0635 383. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  28. – \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c 1996\u0645 \u060c \u063589 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  29. – \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u060c \u062a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u060c \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633 \u0640 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c 1990\u0645 \u060c \u063546 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  30. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 : \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (553) \u060c \u062c1 \u060c \u0635 390. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  31. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 : \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (239) \u060c \u062c 1 : \u063557 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  32. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 : \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0633 \u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0645 (2320) \u060c \u062c 3 \u060c \u0635 103. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  33. – \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u060c \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f : \u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (12903) \u060c \u062c 20 \u060c \u0635 251 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  34. – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (205) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  35. – \u0639\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u060c \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0640 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0637 11 \u060c 1973 \u060c \u0635 114 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  36. – \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644 3\/191 \u060c \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0643\u0646\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 3\/1460 \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f 4\/108. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  37. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 : \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 : \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0646 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (2320) \u060c \u062c 3 \u060c \u0635 103 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  38. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 : \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0628\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 : \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (2433) \u060c \u062c 3 \u060c \u0635 1549. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  39. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 : \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 : \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (279) \u060c \u062c 1 : \u0635234 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  40. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 : \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 : \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (2014) \u060c \u062c 3 \u060c \u0635 1596 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  41. – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0637\u0623 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 : \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 ( 965 ) \u060c\u062c 2 \u060c \u0635 447 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  42. – \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0637 2 \u060c 1996\u0645 \u060c \u0635 91 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  43. – \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635112 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  44. – \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0637 2 \u060c \u062c 1 \u060c 2002 \u0645 \u060c \u0635 14. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  45. – \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 2008\u0645 \u060c \u063567. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  46. – \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u060c \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c 2007 \u060c \u0635 83 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  47. – \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0640 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c 2009 \u0645 \u060c \u063547. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  48. – \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063562 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  49. – \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c 1992\u0645 \u060c \u0635 60. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  50. – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u060c\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u060c\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (194) \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  51. – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (178) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  52. – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (48) \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  53. \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (30) \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  54. \u0640 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0633\u0631\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0640 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c \u062f \u062a \u0646 \u060c \u0635 67 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  55. \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (13) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  56. \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (20) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  57. \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0644 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (12) \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  58. \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0644 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (14) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  59. \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (33) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  60. \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (13) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  61. \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0635 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (36). \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  62. \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (36) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  63. \u0640 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a \u060c \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0645 – \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0637 5 \u060c 1432\u0647\u0640 \u060c \u0635921 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  64. \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (61) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  65. \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0635\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0640 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c \u062c 3 \u060c 2012\u0645 \u060c \u0635 416 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  66. \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (13) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  67. \u0640 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u060c \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0637 2 \u060c \u062c 2 \u060c 1426\u0647\u0640 -2005\u0645 \u060c \u0635 320 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  68. \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (69) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  69. \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 444. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  70. \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (40) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  71. \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 260. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  72. \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (41) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  73. \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635408 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  74. \u0640 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 823 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  75. \u0640 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 820. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  76. – \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633 \u0640 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c 2000\u0645 \u060c \u063532. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  77. – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 ( 1 \u2013 5) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  78. – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (101) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  79. – \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635804 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  80. – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (5 \u2013 8) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  81. – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (30) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  82. – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (18) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  83. – \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635500 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  84. – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0644 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (14) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  85. – \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635637 . . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  86. – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (22) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  87. – \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063590 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  88. – \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0627 \u060c \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 2010\u0645 \u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c 2013 \u0645 \u060c \u063543 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  89. – \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635134 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  90. – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0644 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 (43) . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  91. – \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0637 7 \u060c 1997 \u0645 \u060c \u0635 3 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  92. – \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c 2005 \u060c 1425\u0647\u0640 \u060c \u0635171 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  93. – \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0628 \u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 103827\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 2008\u0645\n

    Optio\u2026<fatwa<https:\/\/www.islamwel.net. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n

  94. – \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0628 \u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 26914 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 2002\u0645 Optio\u2026<fatwa<https:\/\/www.islamwel.net. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  95. – \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0648\u064a \u060c \u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0640 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c 2001\u0645 \u0640 1421\u0647\u0640 \u060c \u0635275 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  96. – \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635221 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  97. – \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u060c \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f : \u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 ( 12903) \u060c\u062c20 \u060c \u0635251 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  98. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 : \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u060c 1 : 203 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (223) \u060c \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a \u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u060c \u062f \u062a \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c \u0635420 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  99. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u060c \u062f \u0637 \u060c \u062f \u062a \u0646 \u060c\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  100. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a \u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u060c 5 : 111 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (2799) \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a \u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  101. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 : \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 : \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0639 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (3349)\u060c \u062c4 \u060c \u0635 448 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  102. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (425) \u060c \u062c 1 \u060c \u063527. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  103. – \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u060c \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (4269) \u060c \u062c7 \u060c \u0635302 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  104. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 ( 2218) \u060c \u062c 4 \u060c \u06351737. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  105. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0637\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062d \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (2221) \u060c \u062c 4 \u060c \u0635 1743 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  106. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (3923) \u060c \u062c 2 \u060c \u0635413 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  107. – \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063568 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  108. – \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 : \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0642\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0628\u0631\u0642\u0645 (18148)\u060c \u062c 9 \u060c \u0635152 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  109. – \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627 \u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0640 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0637 2 \u060c 1409\u0647\u0640 – 1989\u0645 \u060c \u063534 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  110. – \u0639\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635123. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  111. – \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635149 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  112. – \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635 180. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  113. – \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u0635165 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  114. – \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u060c \u0637 1 \u060c 1419\u0647\u0640 – 1998\u0645 \u060c \u0635 181 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  115. – \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063597 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  116. – \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0640 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0637 16 \u060c 1999\u0645 \u060c \u063584 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  117. \n

    – \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0632\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u060c \u063588 . \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0648\u064a\u0640\u0640\u062f\u064a 1 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627. \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: bdallhhwybdalmtlb@gmail.com HNSJ, 2023, 4(8); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj4822 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/08\/2023\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 21\/07\/2023\u0645 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7645","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7645","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7645"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7645\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7657,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7645\/revisions\/7657"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7645"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}