{"id":6785,"date":"2023-04-03T21:02:24","date_gmt":"2023-04-03T21:02:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=6785"},"modified":"2023-04-03T21:02:24","modified_gmt":"2023-04-03T21:02:24","slug":"4-4-24","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/4-4-24\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0637\u06291<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2023, 4(4); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj4424<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/04\/2023\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 15\/03\/2023\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n

Municipal budget and spending control within the framework of municipal financial management<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mahmoud Al-Maaita1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> Ministry of Local Administration, Greater Karak Municipality, Jordan.<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2023, 4(4); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj4424<\/p>\n

Published at 01\/04\/2023 Accepted at 15\/03\/2023 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

The study aimed to identify the municipal budget and achieve control of spending within the framework of financial management in municipalities. It dealt with the study of the process of preparing budgets, considering budgets as vital in planning, monitoring and evaluating operations in controlling the state of spending through the financial department that supervises the preparation and audit of the budget as a financial and operational plan prepared for each Financial year .<\/p>\n

The study relied on the analytical descriptive approach as it is one of the most widely used approaches in the study of social and human phenomena. The descriptive approach is a tool and method for analyzing and describing the municipal budget and controlling spending within the framework of municipal financial management<\/p>\n

The study reached a set of recommendations and results, and the study confirmed that the municipal budget is the indicator that gives the strategic plan on which the municipalities rely in implementing their expected plans. The study recommended that the financial administration in the municipality should take into account the recommendations of the municipal council regarding the rationalization of consumption and the rationalization of expenses in order to control spending.<\/p>\n

Key Words: <\/strong>budget, financial management, municipality, public expenditures<\/p>\n

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\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 “\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641.”\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627”.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 : <\/strong>\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a , \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 , \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 , \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong> : \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0641\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> : \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 .<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 :<\/strong> \u0633\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 .<\/li>\n
  2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 : <\/strong>\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627\u061f .<\/li>\n
    2. \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u061f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 : <\/strong>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 , \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

      \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 :<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u060c \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u062e\u0644.[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629.\u0648\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645. [2]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong> :\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d. \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0628\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e.[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong> \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646.\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647.\u00a0\u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0627[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 <\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u062a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0628\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a.[5]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n

      \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a – \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 – \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: [6]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642.<\/li>\n
      2. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n
      3. \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n
      4. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u060c \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

        \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 .<\/p>\n

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          \n
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        3. \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0643\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c.[8]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
        4. \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 (\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629”) \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0629) \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643).<\/li>\n
        5. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649) \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 “\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629”, \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644”) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a “\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629” \u0623\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631”) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627.[9]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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          \u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n
          2. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n
          3. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n
          4. \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 , \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 . \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a :[10]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n
            2. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629. \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a. \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645., \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 (\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627) \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629.<\/li>\n
            3. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n
            4. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

              \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:[11]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

              1. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637. \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624.<\/p>\n

              2. \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u063a\u0632\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a. \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

              3. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

              4. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

              5. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.[12]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

              \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629. \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a , \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 :[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645.<\/li>\n
              2. \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629: : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n
              3. \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645: \u062a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633.[14]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
              4. \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624.<\/li>\n
              5. \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644.[15]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
              6. \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628: \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a.<\/li>\n
              7. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645. \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

                1.\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a: \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637. \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624.<\/p>\n

                2. \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u063a\u0632\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a. \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n

                3. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629: \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

                4. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

                5. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.[16]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

                \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:[17]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628: \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644. \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0647\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062a\u0628.<\/li>\n
                2. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642: \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n
                3. \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n
                4. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/li>\n
                5. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629.[18]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
                6. \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628: \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n
                7. \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629: \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a.\u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u064a\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629.\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :[19]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

                    \n
                  1. \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 : \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n
                  2. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 : \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n
                  3. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629: :\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a \u0634\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631. \u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 – \u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n
                  4. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 : \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.[20]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
                  5. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645.<\/li>\n
                  6. \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u062e\u0645 : \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642.[21]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
                  7. \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 : \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0627. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0628\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u060c \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n
                  8. \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a : \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629. \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.[22]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n
                  9. \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 : \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n
                  10. \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a : \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0638 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.[23]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \u0634\u0643\u0651\u064e\u0644\u062a \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a, \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a , \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062e\u0637\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647.<\/p>\n

                    \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637. , \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

                    \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

                    \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 “\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641.”\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627”.<\/p>\n

                    \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 :\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

                      \n
                    1. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062e\u0637\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n
                    2. \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637. , \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n
                    3. \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n
                    4. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a<\/li>\n
                    5. \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 “\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641.”\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627”.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                      \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a <\/strong><\/p>\n

                        \n
                      1. \u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642.<\/li>\n
                      2. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 .<\/li>\n
                      3. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627”. \u0643\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n
                      4. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 , \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 .<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                        \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 <\/strong><\/p>\n

                        \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

                        \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f(2021). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0625\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0642: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0634\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0634 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062c22 \u060c\u0639 2 \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/p>\n

                        \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u0637\u0628\u060c \u0631\u0632\u0627\u0646 (2021).\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a : \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u063935 \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

                        \u062d\u0645\u0648 \u062d\u0641\u064a\u0638\u0629 .(2018) \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 .\u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0645 :\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0633 .\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n

                        \u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2010 ). \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629.: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639, \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

                        \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u060c \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 (2005). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/p>\n

                        \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 (2009). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0633, \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n

                        \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0632\u0629 .(2004). \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 .\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 :\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

                        \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 (2000). \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c.<\/p>\n

                        \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 .(2014) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a .\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 :\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629,\u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

                        \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a , \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645(2007). \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u2013 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u2013 \u0635 73<\/p>\n

                        \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645(2012). \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n

                        \u0635\u0628\u062d , \u062f\u0627\u0648\u0648\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 .(2010). \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 .\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a<\/p>\n

                        \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0638(2012). \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644 “\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629”\u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n

                        \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642(2015). \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c.<\/p>\n

                        \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0632\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0629 (2010). \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n

                        \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a (2013). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u060c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646..<\/p>\n

                        \u063a\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631(2010). \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n

                        \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a( 2017).\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

                        \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 (2005). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 .<\/p>\n

                        \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (2008). \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

                        \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0629 (2014). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064a\u062f \u060c \u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631..<\/p>\n

                        \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

                        Ahmaro, I. H. (2014). Controlling the financial performance of Jordanian municipalities by improving financial regulations an analytical study. Journal of business studies quarterly, 6(2), 67.<\/p>\n

                        Ritonga, I.T., Clark, C., & Wickremasinghe, G. (2012). Assessing financial condition of .local government in Indonesia: an exploration. Public and Municipal Finance<\/p>\n

                        \n

                          \n
                        1. – \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0638(2012). \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644 “\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629”\u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        2. – \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a , \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645(2007). \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u2013 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u2013 \u0635 73 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        3. – \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645(2012). \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        4. – \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a( 2017).\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        5. – \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642(2015). \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        6. – \u063a\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631(2010). \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        7. – \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0631\u0629 (2014). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064a\u062f \u060c \u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        8. – Ahmaro, I. H. (2014). Controlling the financial performance of Jordanian municipalities by improving financial regulations an analytical study. Journal of business studies quarterly, 6(2), 67. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        9. – Ritonga, I.T., Clark, C., & Wickremasinghe, G. (2012). Assessing financial condition of .local government in Indonesia: an exploration. Public and Municipal Finance \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        10. – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (2008). \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0642\u060c 2008 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        11. – \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f(2021). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0625\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0642: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0634\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0634 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062c22 \u060c\u0639 2 \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        12. – \u062e\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 (2009). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0633, \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        13. – \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u0637\u0628\u060c \u0631\u0632\u0627\u0646 (2021).\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a : \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u063935 \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        14. – \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0632\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0629 (2010). \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        15. – \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646 (2005). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        16. – \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 .(2014) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a .\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 :\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629,\u0645\u0635\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        17. – \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0632\u0629 .(2004). \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 .\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 :\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        18. – \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u060c \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 (2005). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        19. – \u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2010 ). \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629.: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639, \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        20. – \u062d\u0645\u0648 \u062d\u0641\u064a\u0638\u0629 .(2018) \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 .\u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0645 :\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0633 .\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        21. – \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 (2000). \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        22. – \u0635\u0628\u062d , \u062f\u0627\u0648\u0648\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 .(2010). \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 .\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
                        23. \n

                          – \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a (2013). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u060c \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u060c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646.. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                          \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0637\u06291 1 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. HNSJ, 2023, 4(4); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj4424 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/04\/2023\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 15\/03\/2023\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6785","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6785","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6785"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6785\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6788,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6785\/revisions\/6788"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6785"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}