{"id":6003,"date":"2023-02-16T18:16:21","date_gmt":"2023-02-16T18:16:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=6003"},"modified":"2023-02-16T18:16:21","modified_gmt":"2023-02-16T18:16:21","slug":"4-2-79","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/4-2-79\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0637\u06291<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2023, 4(2); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj4279<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/02\/2023\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 21\/01\/2023\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0622\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 .<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n

The role of the Public Relations Department in enhancing the elements of communication between the municipality and the local community 2023<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bakr Yassin Omer Al-Maaita1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> Ministry of Local Administration, Greater Karak Municipality, Jordan.<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2023, 4(2); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj4279<\/p>\n

Published at 01\/02\/2023 Accepted at 21\/01\/2023 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

The study aimed to identify the role of the Public Relations Department in enhancing the elements of communication between the municipality and the local community, and the study dealt with the importance of the Public Relations Department in organizing work between the municipality administration and the local community. Cooperating, whether state institutions or the local community, as the Public Relations Department is a mirror that reflects the image of the municipality’s services and its reputation in front of all parties cooperating with it.<\/p>\n

The study relied on the analytical descriptive approach as a method for studying scientific phenomena or problems by conducting the description in a scientific way, to analyze social and administrative phenomena and then reach logical explanations that have evidence and proofs that give the researcher the ability to analyze the role of the Public Relations Department in strengthening the elements of communication between the municipality and the local community.<\/p>\n

The study reached a set of recommendations and results, where the study confirmed that the Public Relations Department has a role in organizing work between the municipality and other parties and giving a bright picture to the organization of work in the municipalities.<\/p>\n

Key Words: <\/strong>public relations, municipalities, local community, organization and communication.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 , \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a, \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629, \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 , \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629, \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong> : \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a , \u0648\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong> : \u0633\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n
  2. \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong> : \u0633\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u061f<\/li>\n
    2. \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 : \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a <\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 : <\/strong>\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 : <\/strong>\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a .<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 :<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong> : \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023<\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong> : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a<\/strong>: \u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

      \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 : <\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 :<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 ,\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629, \u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a , \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629.[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a :<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u061b \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f .[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627, \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 .\u0648\u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627.[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 : \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627 <\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633. \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645, \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629.[5]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 , \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645, \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627.[6]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a.[7]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 “\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a ,\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 , \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a. [8]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 , \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629[9]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649[10]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629.[11]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.[12]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639, \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d. \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u060c\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 , \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u063a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645[14]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0644\u0630\u0627<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a, \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 .<\/p>\n

      \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647.[15]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629, \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644. \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 , \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629).[16]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631.[17]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0648\u0636.[18]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u061b \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u061b \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u061b \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629[19]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0648\u063a \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u061b \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u061b \u061b \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.[20]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0637\u0631\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a .[21]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 : \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 [22]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 , \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e .<\/li>\n
      2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 , \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n
      3. \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n
      4. \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n
      5. \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633.<\/li>\n
      6. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n
      7. \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n
      8. \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0634\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 : \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 : \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 :[23]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641: \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n
        2. \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n
        3. \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641<\/li>\n
        4. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0624\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631.<\/li>\n
        5. \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647 (\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 )<\/li>\n
        6. \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/li>\n
        7. \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n
        8. \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627 : \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 , \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 :<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n
          2. \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629<\/li>\n
          3. \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a .\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n
          4. \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f<\/li>\n
          5. \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0648 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n
          6. \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a : \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a :[24]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n
            2. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n
            3. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n
            4. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 .<\/li>\n
            5. \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627 :\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 : \u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a :[25]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u00b7 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n
              2. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n
              3. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 .<\/li>\n
              4. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n
              5. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629<\/li>\n
              6. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0630\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0647, \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 , \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

                \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a <\/strong><\/p>\n

                \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

                \u0634\u0643\u0651\u064e\u0644\u062a \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a, \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a2023, \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 .<\/p>\n

                \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a, \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644.<\/p>\n

                \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

                \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 , \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 , \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629, \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

                \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 : \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a,<\/li>\n
                2. \u0627\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n
                3. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a, \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644.<\/li>\n
                4. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n
                5. \u0627\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 , \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627 : \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \n
                  1. \u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 .<\/li>\n
                  2. \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647<\/li>\n
                  3. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 .<\/li>\n
                  4. \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n
                  5. \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/li>\n
                  6. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 <\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

                    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a (2001)\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0646 \u0655\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639: \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631.\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

                    \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u064a( 2009 ) \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n

                    \u062f\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639 (2005 ) \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629.\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

                    \u062f\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639 (2005) \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

                    \u0631\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f (2004).\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639. \u06374\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b, \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

                    \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0645\u0631 (2010 ). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627. \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627.<\/p>\n

                    \u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638 (2004) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 , \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639, \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

                    \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 (2005). \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639, \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n

                    \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 (2000) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a, \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

                    \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u064a\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 (2000).\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629, \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

                    \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0636\u0627\u0648\u064a (2003) \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636, \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

                    \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f (2003) \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636.\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

                    \u0639\u062c\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a (2003)\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628, \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

                    \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f(2000) \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639, \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

                    \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 (2004) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629, \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

                    \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 (2021). \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629, 23, \u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 , \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

                    \u0642\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (2006). \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639, \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n

                    \u0642\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0637(2005). \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644”\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0663 \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

                    \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 (1992 .) \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n

                    \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0644\u0629 , \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 (2017). \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 ,\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 ,,10, \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a, \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

                    \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646( 2007 ) \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629: \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628.\u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

                    \u064a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (2008) \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 – \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n

                    \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641.( 2008) \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a. \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

                    \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

                    Black, Caroline (2003) The PR Practitioner’s Desktop Guide.: Replica Press Pvt. Ltd.. London<\/p>\n

                    \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n

                      \n
                    1. \n

                      – \u0631\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f (2004).\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639. \u06374\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b, \u0645\u0635\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    2. \n

                      – \u0645\u0634\u0639\u0644\u0629 , \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 (2017). \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 ,\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 ,,10, \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a, \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    3. \n

                      – \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 (2021). \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629, 23, \u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 , \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    4. \n

                      – \u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638 (2004) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 , \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639, \u0645\u0635\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    5. \n

                      – \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 (2005). \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639, \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    6. \n

                      – \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 (2000) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a, \u0645\u0635\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    7. \n

                      – \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u064a\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 (2000).\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629, \u0645\u0635\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    8. \n

                      – \u0639\u062c\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a (2003)\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628, \u0645\u0635\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    9. \n

                      – \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f(2000) \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639, \u0645\u0635\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    10. \n

                      – \u0642\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (\u0662\u0660\u0660\u0666 .(\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    11. \n

                      – \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 (2004) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629, \u0645\u0635\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    12. \n

                      – \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641.( 2008) \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a. \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    13. \n

                      – \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646( 2007 ) \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629. \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629: \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628.\u0645\u0635\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    14. \n

                      – \u062f\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639 (2005 ) \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629.\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    15. \n

                      – \u064a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (2008) \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 – \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    16. \n

                      – \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0645\u0631 (2010 ). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627. \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0648\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    17. \n

                      – \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f (2003) \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636.\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    18. \n

                      – \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0636\u0627\u0648\u064a (2003) \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636, \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    19. \n

                      – \u0642\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0637(2005). \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644”\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0663 \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 . \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    20. \n

                      – Black, Caroline (2003) The PR Practitioner’s Desktop Guide.: Replica Press Pvt. Ltd.. London \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    21. \n

                      \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    22. \n

                      – \u062c\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u064a( 2009) \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    23. \n

                      – \u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 (1992) \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631.\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    24. \n

                      – \u0644\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a( 2001)\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0646 \u0655\u0648\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639: \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631.\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

                    25. \n

                      – \u062f\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639 (2005) \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 . \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                      \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0637\u06291 1 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. HNSJ, 2023, 4(2); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj4279 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/02\/2023\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 21\/01\/2023\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6003","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6003","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6003"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6003\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6007,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6003\/revisions\/6007"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6003"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}