{"id":5346,"date":"2023-01-02T03:18:16","date_gmt":"2023-01-02T03:18:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=5346"},"modified":"2023-01-02T03:18:23","modified_gmt":"2023-01-02T03:18:23","slug":"4-1-17","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/4-1-17\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0629: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"

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1 <\/sup>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: jawad.elhawari@gmail.com<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2023, 4(1); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj4117<\/p>\n

Download
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/01\/2023\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 10\/12\/2022\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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<\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n

Climate change and its impact on local products in Qal’at Al-Saraghna region: the case of olive products<\/strong><\/p>\n

Youness<\/em> BOUHAFA 1<\/sup> , Jawad EL HAWARI1<\/sup>, Omar GHADBAN1<\/sup>, Omar ACHAHBOUN1<\/sup>, Otman RAHIMI1 <\/sup>Mohamed ELGHACHI1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> Laboratory of Landscapes Dynamics, Risks and Heritage\/Sultan Moulay Slimane University,B.P:524, Beni Mellal-Morocco<\/p>\n

Email: jawad.elhawari@gmail.mcom<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2023, 4(1); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj4117<\/p>\n

Published at 01\/01\/2023 Accepted at 10\/12\/2022 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

The olive tree is an essential pillar of agricultural activity in the saraghna plain, especially as it is one of the main sources of livelihood for the local population. This study aims to find out the manifestations of climate change and its implications on the field products in the province of Qal’at Al-saraghna, based on the diagnosis of the manifestations of climate change in the field of study, and then monitor its effects on agricultural activities, especially olive products, focusing on the elements of rainfall and temperature. In addition, we will try to highlight the urgent measures taken to adapt local products to climate changes, and the strategies taken to value the olive product in the framework of achieving sustainable development.<\/p>\n

Regarding the results of the study. We concluded that the QAL’at Al-saraghna region suffers from the effects of climate changes clearly, through a decrease in the amount of rainfall and its irregularity in time and space. In addition to an increase in the annual rate of heat, which affected the agricultural sector, especially olive production, which necessitates the integration of climate data into agricultural policies in our country.<\/p>\n

Key Words: <\/strong>Saraghna region, climate change; regional products, olive products; valuation; adaptation;<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

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    \n
  1. \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0636\u062d\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u062f\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

    \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a ” \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0629\u061f ” <\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634 \u0622\u0633\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0642\u0627 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0623\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 43 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 04 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644)\u060c \u064839 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

      <\/p>\n

      <\/p>\n

      <\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 1: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n

      \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 4193.58 \u0643\u0644\u06452<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631\u00a0\u0648\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644 (\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c 2019).<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 “\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646” \u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n

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          \n
        1. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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          1.4.<\/strong> \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

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