{"id":4374,"date":"2022-09-03T10:59:56","date_gmt":"2022-09-03T10:59:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=4374"},"modified":"2022-09-03T11:00:00","modified_gmt":"2022-09-03T11:00:00","slug":"3-9-17","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/3-9-17\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0640\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 – \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0633\/ \u0645\u0640\u0643\u0640\u0646\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0633"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062f. \u0639\u0640\u0628\u0640\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u0640\u0628\u0640\u064a\u0640\u0631\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u06481<\/sup><\/strong>\u060c \u062f. \u0623\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0632\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u063a \u0639\u0640\u0628\u0640\u0640\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0640\u0637\u0640\u0640\u064a\u0640\u0640\u06412<\/sup><\/strong>\u060c \u062f. \u0641\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0640\u0643\u0640\u062d\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u06443<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> \u0623\u0633\u0640\u062a\u0640\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0640\u0643\u0640\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0640\u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0640\u0631\u0643\u0640\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0633\/ \u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a : abdellatifsbiritou@hotmail.com<\/p>\n

2<\/sup> \u0628\u0640\u0627\u062d\u0640\u062b \u0641\u0640\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0640\u062a\u0640\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0640\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0640\u062c\u0640\u0647\u0640\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0640\u062c\u0640\u0646\u0640\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0640\u063a\u0640\u0631\u0628\u0640\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0640\u0627\u0645\u0640\u0639\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0640\u0646 \u0637\u0640\u0641\u0640\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a : amazigh10abdellatif@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n

3<\/sup> \u0623\u0633\u0640\u062a\u0640\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0640\u0643\u0640\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0640\u0627\u0644\u0640\u0645\u0640\u0631\u0643\u0640\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0634\/ \u0622\u0633\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: fouadlakhal@hotmail.com<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2022, 3(9); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj3917<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/09\/2022\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 15\/08\/2022\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0633\/ \u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n

The school dropout: A case study of the role of Communal schools in reducing school dropout in the regional academy of education and training Fes \/ Meknes<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dr. Abdel-Latif Esperto 1<\/sup>, Dr. Amazigh Abdel Latif 2<\/sup>, Dr. Fouad Lakhal 3<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> Professor Emeritus at the Regional Center for Professions of Education and Training Region, Fez \/ Meknes, Morocco, e-mail: abdellatifsbiritou@hotmail.com<\/p>\n

2 <\/sup>Researcher in the regional history of the south of Morocco, issues and problems of the education and training system, Faculty of Arts and Humanities, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, Morocco, email: amazigh10comdellatif@gmail.<\/p>\n

3 <\/sup>Professor Emeritus at the Regional Center for Professions of Education and Training Region, Marrakech\/Safi, Morocco. Email: fouadlakhal@hotmail.com<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2022, 3(9); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj3917<\/p>\n

Published at 01\/09\/2022 Accepted at 08\/08\/2021 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

Dropping out of school has led the Moroccan Ministry of National Education to make significant efforts to reduce it by launching intervention programs and developing preventive and practical approaches. Therefore, the ministry of education and training in Morocco established vigilant groups especially in rural areas, developed educational support programs for underperforming students, and launched a new strategy targeting educational and social support such as “Tayseer” program, “One Million schoolbag” program with the aim of reducing dropout rate to achieve the goal of compulsory and free education up to 15 years. In this context, communal schools present practical solutions to reduce the phenomenon of school wastage and other constraints that the educational system suffers from in Morocco. Therefore, this study addresses this problem through five communal schools in the Fez\/Meknes region. Accordingly, this study starts with defining the communal school and the context of its creation. It also highlights its contribution to reduce school dropout, especially among girls, and finally provides suggestions and implications to strengthen its role to reduce the phenomenon of school dropouts.<\/p>\n

Key Words: <\/strong>Communal school, rural community, school dropout, gender approach.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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