{"id":3784,"date":"2022-06-02T17:32:50","date_gmt":"2022-06-02T17:32:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=3784"},"modified":"2022-06-02T17:32:53","modified_gmt":"2022-06-02T17:32:53","slug":"3-6-21","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/3-6-21\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f<sup>1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><sup>1<\/sup> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u064a\u062f\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: <a id=\"post-3784-_Hlk103879955\"><\/a><a href=\"mailto:sohaibhaio12@gmail.com\">sohaibhaio12@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a: <\/strong><a id=\"post-3784-_Hlk103880029\"><\/a><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1832-6653\">https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1832-6653<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">HNSJ, 2022, 3(6); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj3621<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/21\u062f\u0648\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645-\u0641\u064a-\u0639\u0645\u0644-\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629-\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629-\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645-\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644-\u0628\u0647\u0645-\u0644\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.pdf\">\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641<br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/06\/2022\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 20\/05\/2022\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 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\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632_ \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629_ \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629_ \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-3784-GrindEQpgref5f741fe61\"><\/a><strong>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>The role of the teacher and the learner in the work of educational augmented reality technology, and how to prepare them to get them to the required adequacy <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>SUHAIB ALMOHAMMED<sup>1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>1<\/sup> Istanbul Ayd\u0131n University, Turkey<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">E. Mail: <a href=\"mailto:sohaibhaio12@gmail.com\">sohaibhaio12@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Scientific identifier: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1832-6653\"><strong>https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1832-6653<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">HNSJ, 2022, 3(6); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj3621<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Published at 01\/06\/2022 Accepted at 20\/05\/2021 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">This research aims to shed light on one of the modern teaching techniques and methods that have emerged in this Era because of the great cognitive development, which is the augmented reality technology, which was a constant search to find solutions for many problems arise as a result of the educational process, such as providing the time and effort that is wasted through the old traditional teaching methods.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">As well as to overcome the obstacle location and the amount of classroom capacity of the students after the big increase education seats, and by clarifying the impact in the use of reality technology for language teachers and another languages, and explain the advantages of using this technique and to address the most important features and objectives that seek to achieve in the course of the educational process, and to determine the role of each of the teachers and language learners especially the other languages in this modern technology work, and to identify the most important points that contribute to raising the level of knowledge they have to get them to the edequacy of the required in use.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Key Words: <\/strong>augmented reality &#8211; technology &#8211; edequacy- other languages<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628. <sup><a id=\"post-3784-footnote-ref-15\" href=\"#post-3784-footnote-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1- \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 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\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<sup><a id=\"post-3784-footnote-ref-17\" href=\"#post-3784-footnote-17\">[17]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3- \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2008 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629. <sup><a id=\"post-3784-footnote-ref-18\" href=\"#post-3784-footnote-18\">[18]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4- \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: <sup><a id=\"post-3784-footnote-ref-19\" href=\"#post-3784-footnote-19\">[19]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0634\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. <sup><a id=\"post-3784-footnote-ref-20\" href=\"#post-3784-footnote-20\">[20]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0623\u063a\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0628\u0633\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1- \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2- \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3- \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4- \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">5- \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a 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\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f. <sup><a id=\"post-3784-footnote-ref-23\" href=\"#post-3784-footnote-23\">[23]<\/a><\/sup> <sup><a id=\"post-3784-footnote-ref-24\" href=\"#post-3784-footnote-24\">[24]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0644 _\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 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style=\"text-align: justify;\">6- \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">7- \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. <sup><a id=\"post-3784-footnote-ref-26\" href=\"#post-3784-footnote-26\">[26]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 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href=\"#post-3784-footnote-30\">[30]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">_ \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0635\u062d \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 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\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064e\u0651\u0632\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c 2016\u0645\u060c<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c 2012\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0643\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0627\u060c 1996\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062f\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632 (Reality Augmented) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c2014\u060c \u063535.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u060c 2012\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642&#8230;\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628&#8230;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u06371.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c 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style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c 29 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2009\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 Learning Mobile\u060c \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0622\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c 9(2)\u060c1\u060c 2010\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c 2018\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 18(2).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0632\u0647\u0648\u060c \u0639\u0641\u0627\u0641\u060c 2016\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 27(108).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0632\u0643\u064a\u060c 2016\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c \u06371.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c 2009\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0637.1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u060c 2018\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f41.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c 2008\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06371.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0649\u060c 2007\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c 2009\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u060c 2005\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u060c 5\/8\/2014\u0645\u060c<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.syr-res.com\/article\/2844.html\">https:\/\/www.syr-res.com\/article\/2844.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c 12 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2021\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/lookinmena.com\">https:\/\/lookinmena.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sanni Siltanen: Theory and applications of marker-based augmented reality. Espoo 2012. VTT Science 3. 198 p. + app. 43.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Anderson, E &amp; Liar okapis, F., \u201cUsing Augmented Reality as a Medium to Assist Teaching in Higher Education (accessed 3 March 2016).<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Azuma, R., Ballot, Y., Behringer, R., Feigner, C., Julie, N &amp; Macintyre, G., \u201cRecent Advances in Augmented Reality\u201d, http:\/\/s.v22v.net\/pJh (accessed 5 March 2016).<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ekrem Solak, Recep Cak\u0131r: Exploring the effect of materials designed with augmented reality on language learners\u2019 vocabulary learning, The Journal of Educators Online-JEO July 2015.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Klopfer, E. (2008). Augmented learning: Research and design of mobile educational games Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Lee, K. (2012). Augmented Reality in education and training, Tec Trends Linking Research &amp; Practice to Improve Learning, 56(2).<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Radu, L. (2012). Why Should My Students Use AR? A Comparative Review of the Educational Impact of Augmented Reality, IEEE International Symposium on Mixed and Augmented Reality.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Schrier, K. (2005). Revolutionizing History Education: Using Augmented Reality Games to Teach Histories Department of comparative media studies.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Yuen, S., Yaoyune, G., &amp; Johnson, E., \u201cAugmented reality: An overview and five e for AR in education,\u201d Journal of Educational Technology opment and Exchange, Vol. 4, No. 1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0639\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c 2015\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u060c \u06352-4. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-1\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Yuen, S., Yaoyune, G., &amp; Johnson, E., \u201cAugmented reality: (2011), Vol. 4, No. 1 <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-2\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-3\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c 2016\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064e\u0651\u0632\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u063511. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-3\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-4\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sanni Siltanen: Theory and applications of marker-based augmented reality. Espoo 2012. p. P16-17 <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-4\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-5\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u060c5\/8\/2014. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-5\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-6\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0622\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c 2010\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c 9(2)\u060c1. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-6\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-7\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c 2014\u0645\u060c \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632 (Reality Augmented) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063535. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-7\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-8\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Lee, K. (2012). Augmented Reality in education and training, Tec Trends Linking Research &amp; Practice to Improve Learning, 56(2), 13-21 <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-8\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-9\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ekrem Solak, Recep Cak\u0131r:(2015) Exploring the effect of materials designed with augmented reality on language learners\u2019 vocabulary learning, The Journal of Educators Online P52-51. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-9\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-10\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c 2009\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u0635 49-50. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-10\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-11\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0632\u0643\u064a\u060c 2016\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c \u06371\u060c \u063527. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-11\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-12\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-3784-_Hlk103882970\"><\/a>\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c 2008\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0635273. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-12\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-13\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Anderson, E &amp; Liar okapis, F., \u201cUsing Augmented Reality as a Medium to Assist Teaching, (2016). <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-13\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-14\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u060c 2018\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u060c \u0635107. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-14\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-15\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Radu, L. (2012). Why Should My Students Use AR? P19. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-15\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-16\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Yuen, S., Yaoyune, G., &amp; Johnson, E., \u201cAugmented reality: (2011), Vol. 4, No. 1, p120-140. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-16\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-17\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c 12 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2021\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/lookinmena.com\">https:\/\/lookinmena.com<\/a> <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-17\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-18\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Klopfer, E. (2008). Augmented learning: Research and design of mobile educational games Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-18\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-19\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Schrier, K. (2005). Revolutionizing History Education: Using Augmented Reality Games to Teach Histories Department of comparative media studies. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-19\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-20\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Shelton, B., &amp; Hedley, N. (September 2002). Using Augmented Reality for Teaching Earth-Sun Relationships to Undergraduate Geography Students <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-20\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-21\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Lee, K. (2012). Augmented Reality in education and training, Vol.56, No. 2, p. 14-22. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-21\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-22\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ekrem Solak, Recep Cak\u0131r: Exploring the effect of materials designed with augmented reality 2015. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-22\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-23\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Anderson, E &amp; Liar okapis, F., \u201cUsing Augmented Reality as a Medium to Assist Teaching in Higher 2016. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-23\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-24\" dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Azuma, R., Ballot, Y., Behringer, R., Feigner, C., Julie, N &amp; Macintyre, G., 2016. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-24\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-25\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c 2009\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-25\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-26\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c 2008\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635137-141. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-26\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-27\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\/ \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c 27\/2\/2012\u0645. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-27\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-28\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c 2012\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u06356-15. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-28\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-29\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u060c 2005\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-29\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-30\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c 2009\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0637.1. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-30\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-31\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645\u060c 2012\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-31\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-32\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0649\u060c2007\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0635153. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-32\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-33\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0632\u0647\u0648\u060c \u0639\u0641\u0627\u0641\u060c 2016\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 27(108)\u060c \u0635237. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-33\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-34\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-34\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-35\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c 2018\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 18(2)\u060c \u0635582. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-35\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-36\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0643\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0627\u060c 1996\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062f\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635171-174. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-36\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-3784-footnote-37\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u060c 2012\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642&#8230;\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628&#8230;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0635126. <a href=\"#post-3784-footnote-ref-37\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0635\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f1 1 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u064a\u062f\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: sohaibhaio12@gmail.com \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a: https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1832-6653 HNSJ, 2022, 3(6); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj3621 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/06\/2022\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 20\/05\/2022\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3784","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3784","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3784"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3784\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3846,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3784\/revisions\/3846"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3784"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}