{"id":3180,"date":"2022-03-01T12:56:23","date_gmt":"2022-03-01T12:56:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=3180"},"modified":"2022-03-01T12:56:28","modified_gmt":"2022-03-01T12:56:28","slug":"3-3-1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/3-3-1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0645\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u06311<\/sup><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u064a\u062f\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: yayladagi2000@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a: 0000-0002-5181-5408<\/strong><\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2022, 3(3); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj331<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/03\/2022\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 09\/02\/2022\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0637\u064f\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635. \u0648\u064e\u0648\u064f\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0641 (\u0130\u0130D) \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 (64.54%) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0651\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 (68.26%) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 – \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 – \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 – \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n

Readability of the Texts of the First and Second Books for Beginners in The Mother Tongue Series for Teaching Arabic to Non-Native Speakers According to the Close Test<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yasser Abd Al-Fattah Al-Khedr1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> Istanbul Ayd\u0131n University, Turkey<\/p>\n

E-mail: yayladagi2000@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n

Scientific ID: 0000-0002-5181-5408<\/strong><\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2022, 3(3); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj331<\/p>\n

\n

Published at 01\/03\/2022 Accepted at 09\/02\/2021 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

This research aims to measure the readability of the first and second books for beginners in The Mother Tongue series for teaching Arabic to non-native speakers. Also, it aims to identify the arrangement of the texts of both books according to their readability. In this research, I relied on a readability measurement method, which is the Close Test to achieve the research objective. The test was applied to six texts from both books, including three texts from the first book for beginners, and three texts from the second book for beginners. Then, the test was distributed to a sample of thirty learners of Arabic who hold Turkish citizenship and speak Turkish at the Turkish Waqf (\u0130\u0130D) in Istanbul. The results of the test showed that the degree of readability of the texts in the first book for beginners in the sample reached (64.54%), which is a high percentage, and it is located at the independent level, which means that the texts of the book are appropriate for more than half of learners, and this result reflects the endeavors of those who wrote the book. Besides, the readability rate of the texts of the second book for beginners reached (68.26%), which is a high percentage, and it is located at the independent level, which means that the texts of the book are appropriate for that level. This research revealed that the reading texts of the first book for beginners were arranged according to their readability, unlike the second book for beginners, in which the text of Unit One was less readable than the text of Unit Five according to the order of the book.<\/p>\n

\n

Key Words: <\/strong>Readability – The Mother Tongue Series – Arabic for Non-Native Speakers – Close Test<\/p>\n

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  4. \u0648\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b: <\/strong><\/p>\n