{"id":2674,"date":"2022-01-03T07:51:11","date_gmt":"2022-01-03T07:51:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=2674"},"modified":"2022-01-03T07:51:16","modified_gmt":"2022-01-03T07:51:16","slug":"3-1-51","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/3-1-51\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a (\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b)"},"content":{"rendered":"

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1<\/sup> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u064a\u062f\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: abu.kardeen2016@gmail.com<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2022, 3(1); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj3151<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/01\/2022\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 25\/12\/2021\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n

<\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n

The deliberative dimension in the Qur’anic discourse<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Surat Yusuf as a model)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Karwan Hama Baqi Abdul Karim1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> Istanbul Aydin University<\/p>\n

Email: abu.kardeen2016@gmail.com<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2022, 3(1); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj3151<\/p>\n

\n

Published at 01\/01\/2022 Accepted at 25\/12\/2021 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

This research deals with the investigation of the dimensions traded in the Holy Quran through “Surat Yusuf” The study was based on monitoring the three degrees of pragmatics, as referred to by “Hanson” represented in verbal acts, signs and arguments, The nature of this research required that it be in three chapters , As for the introduction, it dealt with the definition of pragmatics, the importance of the topic, and the difficulties it faced . As for the preface, it dealt with the linguistic and idiomatic meaning of pragmatics. Then I referred to its relationship with various other sciences, as I talked about the Qur\u2019anic discourse As for the first chapter, the talk was about verbal verbs in the Arabic linguistic heritage and in the contemporary Western linguistic research system, and then it was about verbal verbs and their determinants in the surah. And recently, and its implications in the Noble Qur\u2019an, and its forms and types, then I was exposed in it to the rhetorical mechanisms of pilgrims available in the surah. and the extent to which its pilgrimage value is achieved. In the third chapter, I dealt with the signs in their meaning, definition and types, in which the mechanisms of the sign in the surah under study were followed in their three types and all the determinants of personal, spatial and temporal signs. Finally, a conclusion was a summary of what I found in the research<\/p>\n

Key Words: <\/strong>pragmatic dimensions – Quranic discourse – signs – pilgrims – verbal verbs.<\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644, \u0648\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629, \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0647\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627…..<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d Pragmatics \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631 (Pragma) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 Action\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 Pragmatikos \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 ) ([1]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

. \u0648\u0627\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0646: ( \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0633) \u0648(\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629)\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629- \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 Pragmatics \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u00bb ([2]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u25cf<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u2756\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629… \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 pragmaticus \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 Pragma \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 Action \u0628\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629 “\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644” \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u064a \u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 “\u064a\u0629 ” \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633 (\u062a 395\u0647\u0640) \u0623\u0646: (<\/sup>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0646: \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621. \u0641\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629: \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636)(<\/sup>[3]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/p>\n

\u2756 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0628 : (pragmatique) \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1938\u0645)\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a (\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0633 Charles William | Morris)<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 “\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0646” \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 (\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629) ([4]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup> \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0646” \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0623\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629)([5]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1970 ([6]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u062f ” \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a ” \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647: \u00ab \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u00bb \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u00ab \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062c\u0632 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 ” \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 “\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 ” \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 ” \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629…\u00bb ([7]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u25cf \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u25cf\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628: Discours<\/strong> \u2756\u00a0\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u063a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a “\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628” \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: \u00ab\u062e\u0637\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0638\u0645\u061b \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0644: \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631. \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0628\u0643\u061f\u061b \u0623\u064a: \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0643\u061f \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0628 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0628 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c (…)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644: (\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0628\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0646) ([8]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0628\u00bb([9]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u2756 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644([10]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627) ([11]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0627 ) ([12]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup> \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645: (\u0648\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628)([13]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0623\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c” \u0623\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629… \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u062a\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u060c \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0645\u0627:<\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

2- \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627 (\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627)\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627 (\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0627)\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0627…<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0646\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>\u2756 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a “\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628” \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631”: \u00ab\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u062c\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u062c\u062a\u0647: \u0623\u064a \u063a\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0644\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 (…) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0644 : \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629: \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 “\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a”: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062c\u062c\u060c \u0623\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b: \u0641\u062d\u062c \u0622\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u061b \u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629\u00bb.([14]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u062c\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633” \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (\u062d\u062c\u062c) \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u06cc: \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n

1- \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f: \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u062d\u062c… \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

2- \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n

3- \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c: \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

4- \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u062d\u062c\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0635\u00bb([15]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u2756 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062c\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u062c\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u062c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0643\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u062f (\u0646) \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u062c\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 (\u0642 1) \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 (\u06422) ([16]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u00ab \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062c\u062c\u00bb([17]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup> . \u0648\u0643\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629: “\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u062f \u0646\u062c\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632”. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629<\/p>\n

– \u0628\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632<\/p>\n

– \u0646\u062c\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u062f<\/p>\n

\u0623- \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u062c \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0631\u0647\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0630\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u064a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f “\u062f\u06cc\u0643\u0631\u0648” \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0648 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 .. \u0625\u0644\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062c – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 : ([18]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: (+\u060c+)\u060c (+\u060c-) \u060c( +)\u060c (-\u060c-)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n

1) \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0627 (+\u060c+).<\/p>\n

2) \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0627 (-+).<\/p>\n

3) \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0627 (+\u060c-)<\/p>\n

4) \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0627 (-\u060c-).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062c\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 .<\/p>\n

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\u25cf \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628: \u0623- \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u00ab\u0628\u0625\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629\u00bb.([20]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: “\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646” \u0623\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0645”\u00bb([21]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>. \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0638” \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n

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\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0633\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u00ab\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0643\u064a” \u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a”\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629\u00bb.([24]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 (\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635) \u0644 “\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0641\u0636\u0644” \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c” \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647\u0627 “\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646”\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 “\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c”.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u062c\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629” \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f “\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a” \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647\u0645\u0627. ([25]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 “\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a” \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0646\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628: \u0623- \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0627:<\/p>\n

\u0623-1- \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0633\u0637\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0628 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645- \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u062c\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627) ([34]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u062e\u0648\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 – \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645- \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0628 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0647 (( \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u064a \u0636\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646)) ([35]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c “\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u0627”\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u064a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0642\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0628 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0648 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0646 “\u0648\u062b\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646”.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ((\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628))\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0630\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 “\u0648\u0625\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0648\u0646”\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621: “\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627”.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0645: “\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641”<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631: “\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u063a\u062f\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u063a” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u062f:”\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0648\u0646”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 ([36]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0630\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 -\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645-\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0625\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: ((\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u063a\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u0627\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0646)) ([37]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0647 \u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (( \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u064a \u0644\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646 )) ([38]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649:(( \u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u062b\u062a\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0646 )) ([39]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 ([40]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647” \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0626\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0646”\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (( \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0634\u0627\u0621\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0646 )) ([41]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0646 ” \u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0642”\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0632\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0626\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627: “\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0646” ([42]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062c\u064a\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u060c “\u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0647 ” \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0644\u0646\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0629 “\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0646”\u060c \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0631\u062d\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0646 “\u062d\u0627\u0634 \u0644\u0644\u0647” \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 “\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627” \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0648\u062f \u060c “\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645” \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631 ([46]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644:”\u0648\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0621 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062f’ \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u062a \u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0625\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 “\u0642\u062f \u0634\u063a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0628\u0627 ” \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 “\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0647\u0627” \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 “\u0625\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646 ” \u0625\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0628 “\u0625\u0646” \u0648”\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645” \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627: \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0623\u064a: \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a” ([47]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n

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\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc” \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 “\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628”\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0628 \u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0629”([50]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u062a \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 – \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645-:<\/p>\n

\u0623- \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062f\u0629 ” \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0648\u0627\u064a “ ([51]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0628 – \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 “\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0645\u064a\u0635\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0631” ([52]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u062c- \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634\u0629 ” \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645” ([53]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u062f. \u0625\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634\u0629\u060c “\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647” ([54]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

3- \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0623\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 – \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 – \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0641\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645-\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649:”\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0645 \u0648\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0624\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646” ([55]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0627\u0621\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644 -\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645- \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0641 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u06d4 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0647\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0629 (\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0646) \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0628\u0628\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 ([56]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0637\u0627\u0631\u062d\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 “\u0623\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0631” ([57]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0647\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0645 \u0648 \u0625\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u2756 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062a\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649:” \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0646” ([58]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0635\u062a\u0647 ( \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641)\u060c “\u0623\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0628” \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0647\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0646\u0628\u0623\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627” \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0635\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628” ([59]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n

– \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0646\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f – \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645. ” \u060c \u0641\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0635\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0627 ([60]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0635\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646([61]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f: “\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633” \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0645\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f “\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0635\u062a ” \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0648\u0643 “\u0628\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646” \u0623\u064a = \u0628\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0643 ([62]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649” \u064a\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0631 “ ([63]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

– \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u062c \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d: \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: “\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646” ([64]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 ([65]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649” \u0623\u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0645” ([66]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 – \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645- \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u062c\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: “\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0623\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0648\u0638\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u0643\u0630\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u0626 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646” ([67]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648 \u064a\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0630\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 “\u062c\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u0646\u0627” \u0647\u0646\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628 “\u0641\u062c\u064a” \u0641\u0646\u0646\u062c\u064a “\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621” \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 “\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627” \u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0634\u0646\u0627 “\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647 ([68]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

. \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0635\u062d \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645- \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062e\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0641\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0630\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 – \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 – \u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0623\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0644 ([69]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 (\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a…) \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u063a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0641 (\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0629\u060c 2009-2010\u0645.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0637\u060c 2003\u0645.<\/p>\n

– \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0638\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0638 (\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0631): \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0637 7\u060c 1998\u060c \u062c 1.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a (\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645): \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0637\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641: \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u062f\u0637\u060c \u062f\u062a<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a): \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u06371\u060c 2008.<\/p>\n

– \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u064a (\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629): \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u060c (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 399\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2004.<\/p>\n

– \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629) : \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06371\u060c 2008\u0645.<\/p>\n

– \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a- \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0637\u0627\u060c \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c 2004\u0645.<\/p>\n

– \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0648\u063a\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641<\/p>\n

– \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a (\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638): \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n

– \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633 (\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0637\u0648): \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0637<\/p>\n

-\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a (\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u0644\u06cc) : \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u060c\u062c1.<\/p>\n

– \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647\u060c<\/p>\n

– \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c<\/p>\n

-\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633(\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0637\u060c \u062f\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062c 2\u060c.<\/p>\n

-\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f): \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u06372\u060c \u062f\u062a<\/p>\n

-\u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2005\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. (<\/sup>) \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0644\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635 6 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. (<\/sup>) \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0635 17 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. (<\/sup>) \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633(\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0637\u060c \u062f\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062c 2\u060c \u0635 : 314. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  4. ()<\/sup>\u00a0\u0634\u0638\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: 59 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  5. ()<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647: 59 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  6. (<\/sup>) \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0635 28 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  7. (<\/sup>) \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2005\u0645\u060c \u0635 5 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  8. (<\/sup>) \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\/57 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  9. (<\/sup>) \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0637\u060c 2003\u0645\u060c 98\/ 5 \u060c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629( \u062e\u0637\u0628) \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  10. (<\/sup>) \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a- \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0637\u0627\u060c \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c 2004\u0645\u060c \u0635 34 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  11. (<\/sup>) \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646\/ 63 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  12. (<\/sup>) \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0623\/ 37 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  13. () \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0635 38 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  14. ) ) \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 (\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u06a9\u0631\u0645): \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0645\u062c 11\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u062c\u060c \u0635: 570. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  15. ) )<\/sup> \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633 (\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a): \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c 2\u060c \u0635:30. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  16. ( )<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062e\u0648\u062a (\u0634\u06a9\u0631\u064a): \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0635:363 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  17. ( )<\/sup> \u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a (\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u0644\u06cc) : \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u060c \u062c 1 \u0635 : 58. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  18. ( )<\/sup> \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062e\u0648\u062a (\u0634\u06a9\u0631\u064a): \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0635:383. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  19. ( )<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0638 (\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0631): \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0637 7\u060c 1998\u060c \u062c 1\u060c \u0635 :76. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  20. ( )<\/sup> \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u064a (\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629): \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u060c (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 399\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2004\u060c \u0635:03 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  21. ( )<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0638 (\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0631): \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0635: 220 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  22. ( )<\/sup> \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f): \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u06372\u060c \u062f\u062a\u060c \u0635:35 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  23. ( )<\/sup> \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0641 (\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0629\u060c 2009-2010\u0645\u060c \u0635:170. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  24. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 (\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f) : \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0635 :243. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  25. ( )<\/sup> \u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 : \u0635 : 243 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  26. ( )<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a): \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u06371\u060c 2008\u060c \u0635:85. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  27. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629) : \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06371\u060c 2008\u0645\u060c \u0635: 27. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  28. ( )<\/sup> \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a (\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638): \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0635:10 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  29. ( )<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a (\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645): \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0637\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641: \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u062f\u0637\u060c \u062f\u062a\u060c \u0635: 237 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  30. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629) : \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0635:36. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  31. ( )<\/sup> \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633 (\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0637\u0648): \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0637\u060c \u0635:245. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  32. ( )<\/sup> \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628 (\u062d\u0628\u06cc\u0628)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0635: 127. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  33. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u062908\u0627\u0644\u0649 18 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  34. ( )<\/sup> \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0635220 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  35. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u06298 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  36. ( )<\/sup> \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0635 417\u060c 413 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  37. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 12 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  38. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 13 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  39. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u062915 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  40. ( )<\/sup> \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0635 222 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  41. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 15 \u0627\u0644\u0649 17 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  42. ( )<\/sup> www.pdffactory.com<\/a> \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  43. ( )<\/sup> \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u0635236 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  44. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u062918 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  45. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 30 \u0627\u0644\u06cc 34 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  46. ( )<\/sup> \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0638\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u060c \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0635 34 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  47. ( )<\/sup> \u0625\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0635 261 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  48. ( )<\/sup> \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u060c \u0635 254 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  49. ( )<\/sup> \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u060c \u0635 43 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  50. ( )<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0635 267 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  51. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 23 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  52. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u062925 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  53. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u062932 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  54. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u062933 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  55. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 38 \u0627\u0644\u06cc 40 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  56. ( )<\/sup> \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u0627\u063a\u064a \u060c \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0635 241 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  57. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u062939 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  58. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 1 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  59. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629111 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  60. ( )<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u060c \u0635 55 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  61. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 103 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  62. ( )<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u060c \u0635 124 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  63. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u062939 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  64. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629108 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  65. ( )<\/sup> \u062f\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0635 258 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  66. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062a109 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  67. ( )<\/sup> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629110 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  68. ( )<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c\u0635132 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  69. \n

    ( )<\/sup> \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0648\u063a\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0635 286 \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u06451 1 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0622\u064a\u062f\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627. \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: abu.kardeen2016@gmail.com HNSJ, 2022, 3(1); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj3151 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/01\/2022\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 25\/12\/2021\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2674","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2674","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2674"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2674\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2724,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2674\/revisions\/2724"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2674"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}