{"id":2659,"date":"2022-01-02T15:15:44","date_gmt":"2022-01-02T15:15:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=2659"},"modified":"2022-01-02T15:15:49","modified_gmt":"2022-01-02T15:15:49","slug":"3-1-41","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/3-1-41\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a: \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u062e\u0628\u0627\u0646<sup>1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><sup>1<\/sup> \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: khoubbane1989@gmail.com<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">HNSJ, 2022, 3(1); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj3141<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/41\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.pdf\">\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641<br \/>\n<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/01\/2022\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 25\/12\/2021\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 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\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 : &#8220;\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b:<\/strong> \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u063a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633 : &#8220;\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631&#8221;<sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-3\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 :<\/strong> \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 : &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0640\u0640 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0640\u0640 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a : \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0645 &#8220;.<sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-4\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 .<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0639\u0644 traduire \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a traducere \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 faire passer \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 s\u00e9mantique \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 expressive \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627<sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-5\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 traduire \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 cible \u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629&#8221;<sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-6\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627:<\/strong> \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d :<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649&#8221;<sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-7\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a &#8220;\u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u063a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u060c \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 &#8220;<sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-8\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 &#8220;\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627 :\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629&#8221;.<sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-9\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u060c\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u063a\u0647 .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u060c\u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 &#8220;\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a &#8230;\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u060c \u0641\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647&#8221;<sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-10\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-10\">[10]<\/a><\/sup> \u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u062f\u064a\u0621 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0625 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u062a\u064a\u0646.<sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-11\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-11\">[11]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629: \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u060c \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u064f\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 &#8220;\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0647\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0623\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0648\u062f.&#8221;<sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-12\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-12\">[12]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0651\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0647\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623\u060c \u0641\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0647.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0640\u0640 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0640\u0640 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0640\u0640 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0640\u0640 \u0642\u0627\u0644 :&#8221;\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b&#8221; <sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-13\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0632\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0651\u064f \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064a\u0629: \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0639\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0630\u0641 &#8220;\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0647&#8221;.<sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-14\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-14\">[14]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0629: \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u063a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> \u0644\u063a\u0629 <\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0627,<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0634\u0628\u0647\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u060c\u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0639 \u062a\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645 :\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0632\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u062f<sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-15\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 : &#8221; \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0648 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0637\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0637\u0639\u0645 &#8221; <sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-16\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-16\">[16]<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a\u062d.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 : &#8211;<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>&#8221; \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 &#8221; <sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-17\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-17\">[17]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644 : \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 : \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645 \u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0639\u064a \u060c \u0648 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0647 .<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0641\u0638 &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 &#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong> : \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 <sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-18\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-18\">[18]<\/a><\/sup> \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 :\u00a0\u00bb <strong>\u0648\u064e\u0635\u064e\u0644\u0651\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0635\u064e\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0633\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0646\u064c \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645 \u0652 <\/strong>\u00a0<sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-19\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-19\">[19]<\/a><\/sup>\u00ab<strong>\u00a0 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u0645 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : <\/strong>\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0641\u0627\u0631<strong> \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 :\u00a0\u00bb \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 <sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-20\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-20\">[20]<\/a><\/sup>\u00ab\u00a0 \u0623\u064a <\/strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0645<strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b : \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0641\u0631\u0629 <sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-21\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-21\">[21]<\/a><\/sup> \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 :\u00a0\u00bb \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0643\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0647\u064f \u064a\u064f\u0635\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0644\u0651\u0650\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u00ab\u00a0 . <sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-22\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-22\">[22]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 : \u00bb \u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0635\u064e\u0644\u0651\u0650\u064a \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0643\u064e\u062a\u064f\u0647\u064f\u00ab <sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-23\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-23\">[23]<\/a><\/sup> <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0644 ( \u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a ) : \u0645\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0628 <sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-24\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-24\">[24]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0627 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 : \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a : \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 &#8230;.\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 : \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0626\u064a\u0646 &#8230;.\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0644 : \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 <sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-25\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-25\">[25]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b : \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649:\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0652\u0643\u064e\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u064e\u0639\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0643\u0650\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u00a0\u00ab <sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-26\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-26\">[26]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 <sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-27\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-27\">[27]<\/a><\/sup> \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649\u00a0\u00bb \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0635\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0629\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0629\u0650\u00a0 <sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-28\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-28\">[28]<\/a><\/sup> \u00ab<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0630\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 : &#8221; \u0648\u064e\u064a\u064f\u0642\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0629\u064e&#8221; <sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-29\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-29\">[29]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0641\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0641\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633.<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 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\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u060c\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0646\u0627. \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062e\u0628\u0632\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0647<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u063a\u0633\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0648\u0651\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0642\u062f\u0648\u0633 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0651\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629.\u00a0(\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/st-takla.org\/\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0627<\/a>\u00a0\u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649).\u00a0\u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0651\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/st-takla.org\/Full-Free-Coptic-Books\/FreeCopticBooks-002-Holy-Arabic-Bible-Dictionary\/16_TAH\/TAH_22.html\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/a>\u00a0\u0648\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a.<sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-30\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-30\">[30]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Pri\u00e8re :supplication adress\u00e9e \u00e0 Dieu ou \u00e0 une divinit\u00e9 : \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629<\/li>\n<li>Les pri\u00e8res canoniques :\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00ab David est selon la tradition le cr\u00e9ateur de la musique liturgique du temple \u00bb<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>La mosqu\u00e9e\/le temple\/l\u2019oratoire : \u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">L\u2019oratoire: petit chapelle<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Le chapelle. Petite \u00e9glise. Toute partie d\u2019une \u00e9glise ayant un autel.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 (\u0645\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631) \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0645.4- L\u2019ablution faite avec du sable<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 5- pr\u00e9dication<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">6- Le double sermon. Sermon Discours religieux prononc\u00e9 dans une \u00e9glise.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0628 7- la niche<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La cabane pour chien.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629:\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La pri\u00e8re du milieu du jour<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La pri\u00e8re du milieu de l\u2019apr\u00e8s midi<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La pri\u00e8re interm\u00e9diaire<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La pri\u00e8re du coucher du soleil .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La pri\u00e8re du cr\u00e9puscule<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0621:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La pri\u00e8re de la nuit<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La pri\u00e8re de la nuit<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 La pri\u00e8re \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 La pri\u00e8re du coucher du soleil .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">La pri\u00e8re de la nuit<sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-31\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-31\">[31]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u2013\u0623\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629- \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0641\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631. \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 La pri\u00e8re<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 de la nuit \u0623\u0648 du coucher du soleil \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d La pri\u00e8re du coucher du soleil .\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0640\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629 (qiblah)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-(\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639) (\u060cal-masjid al-j\u0101mi):<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064d: \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0625\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0652\u0641. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0651\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0627\u064b\u061f \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0647 \u060c\u0625\u0644\u062e. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647. \u0625\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646 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style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> 3- La mosqu\u00e9e\/le temple\/l\u2019oratoire:<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f<\/strong> (<sup><a id=\"post-2659-footnote-ref-32\" href=\"#post-2659-footnote-32\">[32]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/td>\n<td>La mosqu\u00e9e\/le temple\/l\u2019oratoire<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647 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\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 . \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629\/\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0625\u0644\u0649 &#8211; Les pri\u00e8res canoniques :\u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0648\u0634\u062d\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0647. \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a 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\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0630\u0644\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629. \u0644\u0646\u0623\u062e\u0630 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f&#8221; \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0648:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f :<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>La mosqu\u00e9e\/le temple\/l\u2019oratoire<\/li>\n<li>L\u2019oratoire: petit chapelle<\/li>\n<li>La chapelle. Petite \u00e9glise. Toute partie d\u2019une \u00e9glise ayant un autel.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062a\u064a\u0645\u0645\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635. \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a. \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a :\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u062d \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0647\u0631\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 <\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>La pri\u00e8re du milieu du jour.<\/li>\n<li>La pri\u00e8re du milieu de l\u2019apr\u00e8s midi.<\/li>\n<li>La pri\u00e8re interm\u00e9diaire.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628: <\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>La pri\u00e8re du coucher du soleil.<\/li>\n<li>La pri\u00e8re du cr\u00e9puscule.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a: \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 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\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642:\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0639\u0634\u0644\u064a\u060c\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u060c\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c\u06371\u060c1401\u0647<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1998<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0637\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u06371<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/st-takla.org\/Full-Free-Coptic-Books\/FreeCopticBooks-002-Holy-Arabic-Bible-Dictionary\/Kamous-Al-Engeel-index.html\">\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633 | \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong><sup>\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 &#8211; \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/sup><\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u060c \u0644\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0628\u064a \u060c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Diderot,Encyclop\u00e9die ,ou dictionnaire raisonn\u00e9 des sciences des arts et des m\u00e9tiers ,Aneuchastel et impimeurs ,samuel Flauche et compagnie libreries.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">J .Dubois,Dictionnaire linguistique,larousse,paris, 1989<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Nouveau petit Robert ,Dictionnaire de la langue fran\u00e7aise,nouvelle Edition de Paul Robert sous la Direction de Josette Rey ,Dictionnaire le Robert ,Paris ,1994.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"post-2659-footnote-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062e\u0648\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u064f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.\n<p>\u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0646\u0633\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0630 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0638\u0644\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u064e\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631:\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u060c \u0634\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 1988\u060c\u063590\u064891\u0648100\u0648101. <a href=\"#post-2659-footnote-ref-1\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-2659-footnote-2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u060c1979\u060c \u062c5\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629( \u0631 \u062c \u0645) <a href=\"#post-2659-footnote-ref-2\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-2659-footnote-3\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0645 <a href=\"#post-2659-footnote-ref-3\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-2659-footnote-4\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 &#8211; \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 .<\/strong> <a href=\"#post-2659-footnote-ref-4\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-2659-footnote-5\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nouveau petit Robert ,Dictionnaire de la langue fran\u00e7aise,nouvelle Edition de Paul Robert sous la Direction de Josette Rey ,Dictionnaire le Robert ,Paris ,1994,p2284 <a href=\"#post-2659-footnote-ref-5\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-2659-footnote-6\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">J . Dubois,Dictionnaire linguistique,Larousse ,paris ,op,cit .p.490 <a href=\"#post-2659-footnote-ref-6\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-2659-footnote-7\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Diderot,Encyclop\u00e9die,ou dictionnaire raisonn\u00e9 des sciences des arts et des m\u00e9tiers,Aneuchastel et impimeurs,Samuel Faulche et compagnie libreries,volume:16,p510 <a href=\"#post-2659-footnote-ref-7\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-2659-footnote-8\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629 \u060c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 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id=\"post-2659-footnote-30\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633 | \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/strong> <a href=\"#post-2659-footnote-ref-30\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-2659-footnote-31\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a. <a href=\"#post-2659-footnote-ref-31\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-2659-footnote-32\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"#post-2659-footnote-ref-32\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u062e\u0628\u0627\u06461 1 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: khoubbane1989@gmail.com HNSJ, 2022, 3(1); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj3141 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/01\/2022\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 25\/12\/2021\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2659","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2659","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2659"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2659\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2675,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2659\/revisions\/2675"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2659"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}