{"id":2094,"date":"2021-11-07T19:50:44","date_gmt":"2021-11-07T19:50:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=2094"},"modified":"2021-11-07T19:50:58","modified_gmt":"2021-11-07T19:50:58","slug":"2-11-19","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/2-11-19\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062f. \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u06421<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629-\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: ms.razg@gmail.com<\/p>\n

HNSJ\u060c 2021\u060c 2(11); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj21119<\/p>\n

\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/11\/2021\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 12\/10\/2021\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u2013 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f\u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>Research Article <\/strong><\/p>\n

Characteristics of the fatwa of Sheikh Muhammad Qaryu<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dr. Mustafa Abdel Razek Mohamed Belrazek1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> College of Sharia and Law – Asmarya University – Libya<\/p>\n

Email: ms.razg@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n

HNSJ\u060c 2021\u060c 2(11); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj21119<\/p>\n

\n

Published at 01\/11\/2021 Accepted at 12\/10\/2021 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

The research aims to highlight the characteristics of the fatwa of Sheikh Muhammad Qariu\u060c through a set of axes related to what characterized it of realism and locality\u060c and what is related to its topics and method of presentation\u060c and its relationship to the social aspect\u060c and the Sheikh’s method of inference in it and his scientific honesty\u060c and his position on other doctrines and other axes.<\/p>\n

Key Words: <\/strong>fatwas – Qario – ijtihad – realism – local.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f: \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u064e\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064f\u0635\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a \u0643\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0642\u062f \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a \u0644\u064a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a.<\/p>\n

2-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

3- \u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647<\/strong>:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648\u061f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/strong>:\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a:<\/p>\n

1- \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/p>\n

2- \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0629.<\/p>\n

3- \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647” \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631”\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648- \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647- \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

4- \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0643\u0632\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0644:<\/strong>\u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064a: <\/strong>\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong>: \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b:\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064b:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u062a\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n

1-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644:” \u0623\u064e\u0641\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064e\u0645\u0631: \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064e\u0647 \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f”([1]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649:{\u0648\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0641\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0650\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u064f\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0647\u064f \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0652\u062a\u0650\u064a\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e}([2]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629::” \u0623\u064a \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0623\u0644\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0647”.([3]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

2- \u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644:” \u0623\u064e\u0641\u0652\u062a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062a \u0641\u064f\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u064f\u0624\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0631\u064e\u0622\u0647\u064e\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0651\u064e\u0631\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f”.([4]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

3- \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644:”\u0623\u064e\u0641\u0652\u062a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0647 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u064e\u0644\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u062c\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0627”([5]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647:” \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0625\u0650\u062e\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062d\u064f\u0643\u0652\u0645\u064d \u0634\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064d \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0648\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0625\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0650”.([6]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647:” \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u0638\u064b\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645”.([7]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062e\u0634\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a.([8]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u064c \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u0634 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a:”… \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0625\u0650\u0641\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0650\u0641\u064e\u0627\u064a\u064e\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0633\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062d\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0629 \u063a\u064e\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0646 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062c\u064e\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u063a\u064e\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u064e\u062d\u0636\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u062c\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u062d\u064e\u0642\u0651\u0647\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0650\u0641\u064e\u0627\u064a\u064e\u0629”.([9]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647:” \u0648\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0637\u0649\u0621 \u062f\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062e\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0641\u0642\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u062e \u0623\u064a\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0647\u061f\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643: \u0633\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646”.([10]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0644: \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0647\u061b\u0644 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064e\u0642\u0639”.([11]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0651 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0646\u0635\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b.([12]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

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\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0639\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645:” \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0636\u064e\u0627\u0621\u0650: \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0625\u0650\u062e\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u062d\u064f\u0643\u0652\u0645\u064d \u0634\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064d \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0633\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0625\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0650”.([13]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

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\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u062d\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0631\u064f\u0648\u0650\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a:\u00ab<\/strong>\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0623\u064f\u0645\u0651\u0650\u064a \u0646\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0631\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0646 \u062a\u064e\u062d\u064f\u062c\u0651\u064e\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u062d\u064f\u062c\u0651\u064e \u062d\u064e\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0649 \u0645\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064e\u062a\u0652\u060c \u0623\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0623\u064e\u062d\u064f\u062c\u0651\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0627\u061f\u060c \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: \u0646\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u062d\u064f\u062c\u0651\u0650\u064a \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0627\u060c \u0623\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0623\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062a\u0650 \u0644\u064e\u0648\u0652 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0623\u064f\u0645\u0651\u0650\u0643\u0650 \u062f\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064c \u0623\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0646\u0652\u062a\u0650 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0636\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0629\u064b\u061f\u060c \u0627\u0642\u0652\u0636\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064e\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0623\u064e\u062d\u064e\u0642\u0651\u064f \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0648\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0627\u0621\u0650\u00bb<\/strong>.([23]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629: \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0644:\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647:\u00ab<\/strong>\u0644\u0627\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0642\u0631 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0652\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0650\u00bb<\/strong>\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0630\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0629.([32]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0632\u0648\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0632\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0628\u062d \u0639\u062a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0631. ([33]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0644:\u00ab<\/strong>\u0645\u064e\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0651\u064e\u0633 \u0641\u064e\u0631\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0633\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u064e\u0635\u062f\u0650\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064e\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0650\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0634\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0631\u064e\u0648\u062b\u0647 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0645\u0650\u064a\u0632\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650\u0647 \u064a\u064e\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0629”\u00bb<\/strong>\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644:” \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a”.([34]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0648:\u00ab <\/strong>\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u062d\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0633\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0633\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0644\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0635\u0652\u062f\u0650\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0648\u064e\u0639\u0652\u062f\u0650\u0647\u0650\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0634\u0650\u0628\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0648\u0652\u062b\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0645\u0650\u064a\u0632\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064e\u0629\u0650\u00bb<\/strong>.([35]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0635\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u064a\u0651 \u0642\u0627\u0644:\u00ab <\/strong>\u0645\u064e\u0646 \u0639\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0644\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0633\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0631\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u0631\u064e\u062f\u0651\u064c\u00bb<\/strong> ([36]<\/a><\/sup>) <\/sup>\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644:”\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f”.([37]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064f\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647:”…\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0628 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u00ab<\/strong>\u0648\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064f \u0632\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0634\u064f\u0631\u0650\u0628\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f\u00bb<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645…”([38]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647([39]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a\u0647: \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0641\u0635\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644:”…\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647…\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641”.([40]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647:\u00ab<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u062f\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0641\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0634\u0650\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0647\u0650\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0631\u064f\u00bb<\/strong>([41]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0647\u060c \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0651\u064c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0650\u062d\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064f\u0646\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u061b \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651\u064e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629:” \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647:\u00ab<\/strong>\u0627\u0635\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u064e\u0647\u0652\u0644\u0650 \u062c\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0631\u064d \u0637\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u062c\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0634\u0652\u063a\u064e\u0644\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652\u00bb<\/strong>.([42]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644:”\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a \u0648\u0635\u062d\u062d\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645”.([43]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

3- \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639: <\/strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0644:”\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u064c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064f\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639… \u0648\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0628\u0651\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0624\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0647”.([44]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e:” \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635\u0651 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0650\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u064e\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0646\u0641\u0639\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0650\u062a\u0650 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064f\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0650 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u064f \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064f\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0629\u0650”.([45]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

4- \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u064e\u0643\u0631\u064e \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064f\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0629:”\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0628\u064c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646”\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644:” \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0644\u0651\u0650\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u062d\u064a\u062d”.([46]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u064a\u062e \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629:”\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u062d\u064a\u062d”.([47]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b:\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

1- \u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0647:” \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062a \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f”.([48]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0648:” \u0623\u064e\u0646 \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0628\u0647\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064e\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u064a\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0628\u064e\u063a\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0645\u0633 \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u062c\u0647 \u0634\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0639\u0650\u064a \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u064e\u0648 \u0648\u0641\u064e\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0652\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0644 \u0628\u0650\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0634\u0652\u0647\u064f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064e\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0644”.([49]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

2- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0632\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646:<\/p>\n

\u0623- \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647:\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a([50]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c([51]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup> \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644:”…\u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0647:”\u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0630\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0641\u0650\u064a\u0639\u0650\u060c \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064f\u0637\u0652\u0646\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0634\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u0650\u062f\u064e\u0639\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0635\u0650\u0644\u064f \u0625\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0645\u0650\u061b \u0644\u0650\u0623\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0635\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0645\u064f\u0628\u064e\u0627\u062d\u064c”.([52]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647:”\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0637\u064a([53]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup> \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0635\u0647:”\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629…..”. ([54]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0628- \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644:” \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631:\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f…” ([55]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627:”\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u0643:\u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646”([56]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

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\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646:”…\u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0634\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0629”.([58]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

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\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649: <\/strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629…\u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0633\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u062d\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a:\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0643\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062b.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062a\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633: \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633: \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u062d.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648\u060c \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

1- \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u064a\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0628\u0627\u063a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n

2- \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n

3- \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0652\u0647\u0650\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062c\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n

4- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n

5- \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0644 \u0646\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0622\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n

\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n

1- \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d:\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u06371 \u060c 1415\u0647.<\/p>\n

2- \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

3- \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d:\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06372 \u060c1423\u0647\u0640.<\/p>\n

4-\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u060c \u062a\u062d:\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 1422\u0647.<\/p>\n

5- \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

6- \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c 1414\u0647.<\/p>\n

7- \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/p>\n

8- \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c 1397\u0647.<\/p>\n

9- \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u062d:\u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0624\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u060c \u06371 \u060c 1421\u0647.<\/p>\n

10- \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u0634\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/p>\n

11- \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d:\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0629\u060c\u060c \u06371 \u060c 1422\u0647\u0640.<\/p>\n

12- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u06372\u060c 1395\u0647.<\/p>\n

13-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06371\u060c 1418\u0647.<\/p>\n

14- \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c1412\u0647.<\/p>\n

15-\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062d:\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u06372 \u060c1421\u0647.<\/p>\n

16- \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0635\u062d\u062d\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1422\u0647.<\/p>\n

17- \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c2002\u0645\u060c \u063715.<\/p>\n

18- \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 1421\u0647.<\/p>\n

19- \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u06372 \u060c 2002\u0645.<\/p>\n

20- \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u06371.<\/p>\n

21- \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c:\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c1431\u0647.<\/p>\n

22- \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0634\u064a.<\/p>\n

23- \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d:\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0629\u060c \u06371 \u060c11437\u0647.<\/p>\n

24- \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0637\u0623\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06371 \u060c 1430\u0647\u060c\u0635562.<\/p>\n

25- \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06372\u060c 2012\u0645.<\/p>\n

26- \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u064e\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

27- \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062d:\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/p>\n

28- \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u06371\u060c 1408\u0647.<\/p>\n

29- \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0625\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062d:\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u060c \u06372 \u060c1997\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. () \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c 1414\u0647\u060c15\/147. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  2. () \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621:127. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. () \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u060c \u062a\u062d:\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 1422\u0647\u060c2\/118. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  4. () \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  5. () \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u062d\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c39\/211. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  6. () \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c1412\u0647\u060c1\/32. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  7. () \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0635\u062d\u062d\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1422\u0647\u060c 3\/190. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  8. () \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u06372 \u060c1421\u0647\u060c2\/386\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d:\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06372 \u060c1423\u0647\u0640\u060c\u0635109. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  9. () \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u06371\u060c 1408\u0647\u060c\u063535. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  10. () \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u06371\u060c 1\/191. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  11. () \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c 1397\u0647\u060c\u063530. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  12. () \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u0634\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c3\/76\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u06372 \u060c 2002\u0645\u060c\u0635433. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  13. () \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c6\/86. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  14. () \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0641\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 1421\u0647\u060c \u0635101. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  15. () \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062d:\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c1431\u0647\u060c \u063563. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  16. () \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062c\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0647 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629:51\u0647. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d:\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u06371 \u060c 1415\u0647\u060c1\/529. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  17. () \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d:\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0629\u060c \u06371 \u060c11437\u0647\u060c1\/154.\n

    \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n

  18. () \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0633\u0650\u0645 \u0645\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0632\u0650\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0632\u062c\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u062e\u064e\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647:\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649\u060c\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0651\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629: 592\u0647.\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0634\u064a\u060c1\/205. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  19. () \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c1\/154. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  20. () \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c1\/166. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  21. () \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c 1\/167 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  22. () \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  23. () \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d:\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0629\u060c\u060c \u06371 \u060c 1422\u0647\u0640\u060c3\/18. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  24. () \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641:157. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  25. () \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629:2. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  26. () \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u0627\u062a:10. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  27. () \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629:60. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  28. () \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0641:15. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  29. () \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0646:14. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  30. () \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.1\/139. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  31. () \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u062d:\u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0624\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u060c \u06371 \u060c 1421\u0647\u060c11\/505\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0632\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c1\/514. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  32. () \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c1\/150. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  33. () \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0632\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0628\u062d \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0631\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c3\/216. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  34. () \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c1\/188. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  35. () \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c4\/28. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  36. () \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062d:\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0629\u060c3\/1343. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  37. () \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c 1\/260. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  38. () \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c1\/79. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  39. () \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u0645\u0632\u0645\u060c2\/1018. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  40. () \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c 1\/145. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  41. () \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0637\u0623\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06371 \u060c 1430\u0647\u060c\u0635562. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  42. () \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0632\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u06372 \u060c 1395\u0647\u060c3\/314. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  43. () \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c 1\/145. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  44. () \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c1\/82-83. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  45. () \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c1\/158. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  46. () \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c1\/257. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  47. () \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0625\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062d:\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u060c \u060c \u06372 \u060c1997\u0645\u060c\u0635177. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  48. () \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c1\/80. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  49. () \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06371\u060c 1418\u0647\u060c1\/82. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  50. () \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c1\/82. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  51. () \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u064a\u0647\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e\u0647:\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0645\u0627\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629:737\u0647.\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06372\u060c 2012\u0645\u060c1\/536. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  52. () \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c1\/273. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  53. () \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0637\u060c \u062d\u062c \u0639\u0627\u0645 1367\u0647\u060c\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647: \u0623\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629:1393\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c2002\u0645\u060c \u063715 \u060c6\/45. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  54. () \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c 1\/139. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  55. () \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c1\/142. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  56. () \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c1\/143. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  57. () \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c1\/95. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  58. () \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c1\/112. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  59. () \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c 1\/93. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  60. () \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c 1\/94. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  61. () \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c1\/267. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  62. () \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0641:79. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  63. () \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c1\/96. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  64. () \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c1\/155. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  65. () \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c1\/109. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  66. \n

    () \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c1\/187. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u062f. \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u06421 1 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629-\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: ms.razg@gmail.com HNSJ\u060c 2021\u060c 2(11); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj21119 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/11\/2021\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 12\/10\/2021\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2094","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2094","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2094"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2094\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2101,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2094\/revisions\/2101"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2094"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}