{"id":17260,"date":"2026-06-30T09:01:55","date_gmt":"2026-06-30T09:01:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/7-7-22\/"},"modified":"2026-06-30T09:38:39","modified_gmt":"2026-06-30T09:38:39","slug":"7-7-22","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/7-7-22\/","title":{"rendered":"Article 22"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"journal-article\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><h3 style='text-align: right; font-family:Simplified Arabic;'>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627<\/h3><p style='text-align:right; font-weight:bold; direction:rtl;'>\u0623\u0646\u0633 \u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646<sup>1<\/sup><\/p><div style='direction:rtl; text-align:right; font-size:12px; line-height:1.5;'><p><sup>1<\/sup> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: hamdananas85@gmail.com<\/p><\/div><h4 style='text-align:left; direction:ltr; unicode-bidi:embed; font-family:Times New Roman;'>Learning Loss among Basic Stage Students in Light of Compound Crises and Digital Distractions, and Ways to Address It<\/h4><p style='text-align:left; font-weight:bold; direction:ltr; margin-top:12px;'>Anas Hamdan<sup>1<\/sup><\/p><div style='direction:ltr; text-align:left; font-size:12px; line-height:1.7; margin-bottom:10px;'><p style='margin:0 0 8px 0;'><sup>1<\/sup> An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine;<br><span style=\"font-size:12px;\">Email:<\/span> hamdananas85@gmail.com<\/p><\/div><p style='text-align:left;'><strong>DOI:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/doi.org\/https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj77\/22' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj77\/22<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/77\/22' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/77\/22<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f (7) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (7). \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> 397 - 430<\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> 2026-06-15 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> 2026-06-20 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631:<\/strong> 2026-07-01<\/p><p><a href='\/volume7\/issue7\/7-7-22.pdf' target='_blank' rel='noopener' style='background-color:green;color:white;padding:10px 15px;text-decoration:none;border-radius:5px;'>Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\r\n<style>\r\n.hnsj-cite-btn{\r\n  display:inline-flex; 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(2026). Learning Loss among Basic Stage Students in Light of Compound Crises and Digital Distractions, and Ways to Address It. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, 7(7). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj77\\\/22&quot;,&quot;Chicago&quot;:&quot;Hamdan, Anas. 2026. \\&quot;Learning Loss among Basic Stage Students in Light of Compound Crises and Digital Distractions, and Ways to Address It.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal 7, no. 7. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj77\\\/22&quot;,&quot;Harvard&quot;:&quot;Hamdan A. 2026. Learning Loss among Basic Stage Students in Light of Compound Crises and Digital Distractions, and Ways to Address It. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet] 2026-07-01. [Cited 2026-07-01]. 7(7). Available at: https:\\\/\\\/www.hnjournal.net\\\/ar\\\/7-7-22\\\/. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj77\\\/22&quot;,&quot;Vancouver&quot;:&quot;Hamdan A. Learning Loss among Basic Stage Students in Light of Compound Crises and Digital Distractions, and Ways to Address It. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet]. 2026-07-01; 7(7). Available from: https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj77\\\/22&quot;,&quot;IEEE&quot;:&quot;Hamdan A, \\&quot;Learning Loss among Basic Stage Students in Light of Compound Crises and Digital Distractions, and Ways to Address It,\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 7, no. 7, 2026. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj77\\\/22&quot;,&quot;MLA&quot;:&quot;Hamdan, Anas. \\&quot;Learning Loss among Basic Stage Students in Light of Compound Crises and Digital Distractions, and Ways to Address It.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 7, no. 7, 2026-07-01, https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj77\\\/22&quot;}' data-cit-ar='{&quot;APA&quot;:&quot;\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623. 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https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj77\\\/22&quot;,&quot;MLA&quot;:&quot;\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0633. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645 7\u060c \u0639 7\u060c 2026-07-01\u060c https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj77\\\/22&quot;}'>\r\n    <div class='hnsj-modal-header'>\r\n    <div class='hnsj-modal-title'>Cite 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a.<\/p><p style='text-align:justify; direction:ltr;'><strong>Abstract: <\/strong> The study aimed to examine the reality of learning loss among basic stage students in Jerusalem schools in light of compound crises and digital distractions, identify its main causes, and propose appropriate educational remedies to reduce its effects. The study adopted the descriptive approach using a mixed-methods design. Quantitative data were collected through a questionnaire administered to a sample of 559 participants, including school principals, teachers, and parents. Qualitative data were collected through 15 semi-structured interviews with 5 principals, 5 teachers, and 5 parents. The findings revealed that learning loss among basic stage students in Jerusalem is a clear and cumulative phenomenon, manifested in weakness in basic skills, particularly in mathematics and languages, and in the promotion of some students to higher grade levels without possessing the necessary educational concepts and skills. The results also showed that compound crises, including political, security, economic, and health-related tensions, have a high impact on deepening learning loss, with a mean score of 4.39. This impact is reflected in weakened psychological and educational stability, increased absenteeism, mobility difficulties, and disruption of the regular educational process. The findings further indicated a high impact of digital distractions on learning loss, with a mean score of 4.27, due to excessive use of smartphones, electronic games, social media platforms, and the resulting decline in concentration, motivation, and learning habits. The results also showed no statistically significant differences in participants\u2019 perceptions attributable to participant category, grade level, or educational district. The study recommended adopting urgent and intensive remedial programs, integrating psychosocial support into the school environment, developing organized educational digital content, training teachers in strategies for compensating learning loss, strengthening digital awareness and parental supervision, and establishing a digital platform for remedial education that responds to the specific educational context of Jerusalem.<\/p><p style='direction:ltr; text-align:left;'><strong>Keywords: <\/strong> Learning Loss, Compound Crises, Digital Distractions, Jerusalem Schools, Remedial Education.<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: 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\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1 \u2264 0.05) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 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style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b 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style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>8. \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong>: \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 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justify;\"><strong>\u0628-\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645:<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648 (UNESCO, 2023) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629..<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0647\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0647 (Engzell et al., 2021) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629<strong>.<\/strong> \u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0623\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0638\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0628\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062c\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u063a\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u064a\u0633 (Garc\u00eda &amp; Weiss, 2020) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 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\u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648 (UNESCO, 2023) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0634\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0647 (Engzell et al., 2021) \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u062e\u0651\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u0631\u0647\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0635\u0648\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u064f\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0648 \u0648\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0647 (Nickow et al., 2020) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a<strong>.<\/strong> \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d 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al., 2021)<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f 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\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a (2023) \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648 <strong>(UNESCO, 2023)<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u064b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0634 (2024) \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>3. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u064e\u0646\u064d \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0631\u0643\u0632\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633. \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064f\u0633\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1.3 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637 (Mixed Methods) \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2.3 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 (\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631). \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 (559) \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1): \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"4\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n<td>16<\/td>\n<td>2.86<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/td>\n<td>109<\/td>\n<td>19.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0645\u0631<\/td>\n<td>434<\/td>\n<td>77.64<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639<\/td>\n<td>559<\/td>\n<td>100.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"4\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0623\u0648\u0644-\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/td>\n<td>322<\/td>\n<td>57.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633<\/td>\n<td>175<\/td>\n<td>31.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639<\/td>\n<td>62<\/td>\n<td>11.1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639<\/td>\n<td>559<\/td>\n<td>100.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"3\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>210<\/td>\n<td>37.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td>349<\/td>\n<td>62.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639<\/td>\n<td>559<\/td>\n<td>100.0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 (15) \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 (5) \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c (5) \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648(5) \u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>3.3 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong>: \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/strong>: \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 (21) \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2): \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a id=\"post-17260-_Hlk224253731\"><\/a><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td><strong>1-2-3-4-5-6-7<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u00a0\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>8-9-10-11-12-13-14<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u00a0\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>15-16-17-18-19-20-21<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0631\u062a \u062e\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 (5) \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 (4) \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 (3) \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 (2) \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 (1) \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 (\u0645\u0644\u062d\u06421\/ \u0635).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629: \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 (15) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648: (5) \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c (5) \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c (5) \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 (3) \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 (\u0645\u0644\u062d\u06422\/ \u0635).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>4.3<\/strong> <strong>\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 (Cronbach alpha)\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a (0.89) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3) \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3): \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 (Cronbach alpha) \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631<\/td>\n<td>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>0.83<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u00a0\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>0.85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u00a0\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>0.80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>21<\/td>\n<td>0.89<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 ((0.473**-0.838** \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (0.00)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>5.3 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 SPSS\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>6.3 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (SPSS) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (t-test) \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a (ANOVA)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 (559) \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064b. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 (15) \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 (5) \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648(5) \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648(5) \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1.4 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1)<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1)<strong>: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/td>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1.1.4 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u061f <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2).<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"5\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2): \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633) \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641.<\/td>\n<td>4.53<\/td>\n<td>0.62<\/td>\n<td>90.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628.<\/td>\n<td>4.51<\/td>\n<td>0.69<\/td>\n<td>90<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<td>4.45<\/td>\n<td>0.66<\/td>\n<td>89<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<td>4.41<\/td>\n<td>0.76<\/td>\n<td>88.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/td>\n<td>4.36<\/td>\n<td>0.75<\/td>\n<td>87.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a (\u0643\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642) \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/td>\n<td>4.32<\/td>\n<td>0.78<\/td>\n<td>86.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629<\/td>\n<td>4.10<\/td>\n<td>0.89<\/td>\n<td>82<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>4.39<\/td>\n<td>0.53<\/td>\n<td>87.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (2) (\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641) \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.53\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (90.6)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (6) \u0648\u0647\u064a (\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628) \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.51 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (90)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a (5) (\u064a\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629) \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.10 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (82). \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.39 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (87.8).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u0627\u00a0\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3).<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"5\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3): \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629) \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/td>\n<td>4.40<\/td>\n<td>0.79<\/td>\n<td>88<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 (\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633<\/td>\n<td>4.32<\/td>\n<td>0.87<\/td>\n<td>86.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a.<\/td>\n<td>4.29<\/td>\n<td>0.83<\/td>\n<td>85.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629) \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<td>4.29<\/td>\n<td>0.76<\/td>\n<td>85.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>4.28<\/td>\n<td>0.83<\/td>\n<td>85.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645<\/td>\n<td>4.21<\/td>\n<td>0.93<\/td>\n<td>84.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<td>4.09<\/td>\n<td>0.90<\/td>\n<td>81.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>4.27<\/td>\n<td>0.62<\/td>\n<td>85.4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (4) (\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649) \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.4\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (88)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (1) \u0648\u0647\u064a (\u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 (\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633) \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.32 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (86.4)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a (7) (\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645) \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.09 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (81.8). \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.27 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (84.4).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u061f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (4).<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"5\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (4): \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b (\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629) \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>7<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646<\/td>\n<td>4.60<\/td>\n<td>0.56<\/td>\n<td>92<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0645<\/td>\n<td>4.58<\/td>\n<td>0.56<\/td>\n<td>91.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0635\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628) \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/td>\n<td>4.55<\/td>\n<td>0.60<\/td>\n<td>91<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637.<\/td>\n<td>4.55<\/td>\n<td>0.57<\/td>\n<td>91<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3<\/td>\n<td>\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<td>4.45<\/td>\n<td>0.69<\/td>\n<td>89<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645.<\/td>\n<td>4.43<\/td>\n<td>0.67<\/td>\n<td>88.6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c&#8221; \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629.<\/td>\n<td>3.91<\/td>\n<td>1.09<\/td>\n<td>78.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>4.44<\/td>\n<td>0.47<\/td>\n<td>78.2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (7) (\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646) \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.00\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (80)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (4) \u0648\u0647\u064a (\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0645) \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 3.93 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (78.6)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a (1) (\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c&#8221; \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629) \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 3.65 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (73). \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 3.79 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (75.8).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2.1.4 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1 \u2264 0.05) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>-\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1 \u2264 0.05) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5).<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"8\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5): \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631N=16<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645N=109<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631N=434<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629F<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td>4.29<\/td>\n<td>0.69<\/td>\n<td>4.30<\/td>\n<td>0.50<\/td>\n<td>4.41<\/td>\n<td>0.51<\/td>\n<td>2.33<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5)\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 (F=2.33, p&gt;0.05). \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621) (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644= 4.29 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a=0.69). \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646) (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644= 4.30\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a= 0.50). \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 (\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631) (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644= 4.41\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a= 0.51).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>-\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1 \u2264 0.05) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (6).<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"8\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (6): \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0648\u0644-\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062bN=322<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633N=175<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639N=62<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629F<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td>4.4<\/td>\n<td>0.51<\/td>\n<td>4.36<\/td>\n<td>0.50<\/td>\n<td>4.38<\/td>\n<td>0.51<\/td>\n<td>0.38<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (6)\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 (F=0.38, p&gt;0.05). <em>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 <\/em>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 (\u0623\u0648\u0644-\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b) (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644= 4.4 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a=0.51). <em>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 <\/em>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 (\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633) (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644= 4.36\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a= 0.50). <em>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 <\/em>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 (\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639) (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644= 4.38\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a= 0.51).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&#8211; \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1 \u2264 0.05) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (\u062a) (t-test) \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (7) \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (7): \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (\u062a) (t-test) \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631N=210<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631N=349<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629t(557)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td>4.33<\/td>\n<td>0.59<\/td>\n<td>4.42<\/td>\n<td>0.48<\/td>\n<td>1.88<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (7)\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 <em>\u0641\u064a <\/em>\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 (t (557) =1.88, p&lt;0.05). \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 4.33\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 0.59)\u060c \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 4.42\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 0.48).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 <em>\u0641\u064a <\/em>\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1 \u2264 0.05) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>-\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1 \u2264 0.05) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/strong>. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (8).<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"8\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (8): \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631N=16<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645N=109<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631N=434<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629F<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td>4.25<\/td>\n<td>0.95<\/td>\n<td>4.52<\/td>\n<td>0.41<\/td>\n<td>4.21<\/td>\n<td>0.63<\/td>\n<td>11.68<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (8)\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 (F=11.68, p&gt;0.05). \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621) (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644= 4.25 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a=0.95). \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646) (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644= 4.52\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a= 0.41). \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 (\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631) (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644= 4.21\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a= 0.63).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1 \u2264 0.05) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/strong>. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (9).<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"8\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (9): \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0648\u0644-\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062bN=322<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633N=175<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639N=62<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629F<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td>4.23<\/td>\n<td>0.65<\/td>\n<td>4.28<\/td>\n<td>0.57<\/td>\n<td>4.46<\/td>\n<td>0.59<\/td>\n<td>3.49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (9)\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 (F=3.49, p&gt;0.05). \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 (\u0623\u0648\u0644-\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b) (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644= 23.4 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a=0.65). \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 (\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633) (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644= 4.28\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a= 0.57). \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 (\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639) (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644= 4.46\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a= 0.59).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&#8211; \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1 \u2264 0.05) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (\u062a) (t-test) \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (10) \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (10): \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (\u062a) (t-test) \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631N=210<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631N=349<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629t(557)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>4.30<\/td>\n<td>0.60<\/td>\n<td>4.25<\/td>\n<td>0.63<\/td>\n<td>0.99<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (10)\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 <em>\u0641\u064a <\/em>\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 (t (557) =0.99, p&gt;0.05). \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 4.33\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 0.59)\u060c \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 4.42\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 0.48).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u062d\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 <em>\u0641\u064a <\/em>\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629: \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1 \u2264 0.05) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>-\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1 \u2264 0.05) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/strong>. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (11).<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"8\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (11): \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631N=16<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645N=109<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631N=434<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629F<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td>4.26<\/td>\n<td>0.74<\/td>\n<td>4.37<\/td>\n<td>0.46<\/td>\n<td>4.46<\/td>\n<td>0.47<\/td>\n<td>2.79<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (11)\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 (F=2.79, p&gt;0.05). <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong> \u0644\u062f\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621) (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644= 4.26 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a=0.74). <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong> \u0644\u062f\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646) (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644= 4.37\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a= 0.47). <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong> \u0644\u062f\u0649 (\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631) (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644= 4.46\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a= 0.47).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1 \u2264 0.05) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/strong>. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (12).<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"8\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (12): \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0627\u0648\u0644-\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062bN=322<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633N=175<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639N=62<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629F<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n<td>4.45<\/td>\n<td>0.47<\/td>\n<td>4.39<\/td>\n<td>0.49<\/td>\n<td>4.47<\/td>\n<td>0.41<\/td>\n<td>1.16<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (12)\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628) (F=1.16, p&gt;0.05). \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 (\u0623\u0648\u0644-\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b) (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644= 45.4 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a=0.47). \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 (\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633) (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644= 4.39\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a= 0.49). \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 (\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639-\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639) (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644= 4.46\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a= 0.41).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>-\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1 \u2264 0.05) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (\u062a) (t-test) \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (13) \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (13): \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (\u062a) (t-test) \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631N=210<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631N=349<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629t (236)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>4.43<\/td>\n<td>0.47<\/td>\n<td>4.44<\/td>\n<td>0.47<\/td>\n<td>0.24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (13)\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 (t (557) =0.24, p&gt;0.05). \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 3.79\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 0.68)\u060c \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 3.93\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 0.65).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u062d\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0647 <em>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a <\/em>\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2.4 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 (15) \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 (5) \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648(5) \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648(5) \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062b\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 (\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 5 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628. \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a (\u06451): <em>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b&#8221;.<\/em> \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a (\u06452) \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a (\u06451) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a<strong>: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 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\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 (5) \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648(5) \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648(5) \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1.5 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1.1.5 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641) \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.53\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (90.6)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628) \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.51 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (90)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u064a\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629) \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.10 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (82). \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.39 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (87.8).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u0627\u00a0\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649) \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.4\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (88)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (\u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 (\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633) \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.32 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (86.4)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645) \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.09 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (81.8). \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.27 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (84.4).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u061f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a) \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.00\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (80)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 (\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0645) \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 3.93 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (78.6)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c&#8221; \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629) \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 3.65 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (73). \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 3.79 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (75.8).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2.1.5 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2. \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646: <\/strong>\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0635\u0635 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>3. \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a:<\/strong> \u062d\u062b \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>4. \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646: <\/strong>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633. \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0634\u060c \u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0621. (2024). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646: \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 8(33)\u060c 51-75.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Abu-Ayyash, Isra. (2024). Education in Palestine: Subsequent Crises and Accumulated Learning Loss. Journal of Social Sciences, 8(33), 51\u201375.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a. (2022). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 23(3)\u060c 1-36.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Banwan, Heba Ibrahim Al-Shahat. (2022). Educational Requirements for Digital Transformation in Egyptian Society: Basic Education as a Model. Journal of Scientific Research in Education, 23(3), 1\u201336.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0636. (2023). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c 31(3)\u060c 422-456.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Khalaf Allah, Mahmoud Ibrahim, &amp; Shbeir, Mohammed Awad. (2023). The Role of Lower Basic School Principals in Palestine in Addressing the Effects of Learning Loss Resulting from the COVID-19 Pandemic and Ways to Develop It. IUG Journal of Educational and Psychological Sciences, 31(3), 422\u2013456.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0645\u064a \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639. (2023). \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c 3(2)\u060c 175-187.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Dhafiri, Nashmi Saud Share\u2018. (2023). Measuring the Effectiveness of Active Learning Strategies in Addressing Learning Loss among Primary School Students in the State of Kuwait. Middle East Journal of Humanities and Cultural Studies, 3(2), 175\u2013187.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0627\u064a\u0632\u0629. (2025). \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u060c 1(65).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Abed, Fayza. (2025). Learning Loss During Remote Learning Amid the War on the Gaza Strip and Strategies for Its Treatment from the Perspective of Al-Aqsa University Students. Kufa Journal of Arts, 1(65).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u062f. (2021). \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c 5(23)\u060c 227-256.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Anzi, Salama bin Awwad. (2021). Suggestions of Teachers and Educational Supervisors for Addressing Learning Loss: A Qualitative Study. Arab Journal for Educational and Psychological Sciences, 5(23), 227\u2013256.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0641\u0627\u0621. (2021\u060c 16 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644). \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a&#8230; \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0627. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.maannews.net\/articles\/2037587\">https:\/\/www.maannews.net\/articles\/2037587<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Ramahi, Rifaa. (2021, April 16). Learning Loss and the COVID-19 Pandemic. Ma\u2019an News Agency. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.maannews.net\/articles\/2037587\">https:\/\/www.maannews.net\/articles\/2037587<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0636\u0631. (2025). \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0632\u0629: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c 7(15)\u060c 49\u201359. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.69867\/PEAJ0180\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.69867\/PEAJ0180<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Shbeir, Mohammed Khader. (2025). A Forward-Looking Vision for Advancing the Educational Process in Palestinian Public Education Institutions after the Israeli Aggression on Gaza: A Strategic Analysis of Reform Prospects and Future Challenges. Journal of the Palestinian Educators Association for Literature, Educational and Psychological Studies, 7(15), 49\u201359. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.69867\/PEAJ0180\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.69867\/PEAJ0180<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">American Psychological Association. (2024). <em>APA health advisory on social media use in adolescence<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Education Week. (2023, June 21). <em>Historic drops in reading and math scores lay bare the pandemic&#8217;s toll on teens<\/em>. edweek.org<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Engzell, P., Frey, A., &amp; Verhagen, M. D. (2021). Learning loss due to school closures during the COVID-19 pandemic. <em>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, <\/em>118(17), Article e2022376118.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Garc\u00eda, E., &amp; Weiss, E. (2020). COVID-19 and student performance, equity, and U.S. education: What can we learn from pre-pandemic research to inform relief, recovery, and rebuilding? <em>Economic Policy Institute<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hanushek, E. A., &amp; Woessmann, L. (2020). The economic impacts of learning losses (OECD Education Working Papers No. 225). OECD Publishing.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Martin, F., Long, S., Haywood, K., &amp; Xie, K. (2025). Digital distractions in education: A systematic review of research on causes, consequences and prevention strategies. Educational Technology Research and Development, 73(6), 3423\u20133451.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Muthanna, A., Almahfali, M., &amp; Haider, A. (2022). The interaction of war impacts on education: Experiences of school teachers and leaders. <em>Education Sciences<\/em>, 12(10), Article 719.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nickow, A., Oreopoulos, P., &amp; Quan, V. (2020). The impressive effects of tutoring on PreK-12 learning: A systematic review and meta-analysis of the experimental evidence (NBER Working Paper No. 27476). N<em>ational Bureau of Economic Research.<\/em><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Paterna, A., Alcaraz-Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez, M., Aguilar-Parra, J. M., Salavera, C., Demetrovics, Z., &amp; Griffiths, M. D. (2024). Problematic smartphone use and academic achievement: A systematic review and meta-analysis. <em>Journal of Behavioral Addictions<\/em>, 13(2), 313\u2013326.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Salha, S., Tlili, A., Shehata, B., Zhang, X., Endris, A., Arar, K., Mishra, S., &amp; Jemni, M. (2024). How to maintain education during severe crises? An integrative approach to ensuring the right to education. <em>Open Praxis<\/em>, 16(2), 131\u2013144.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">UNESCO. (2023). <em>Global education monitoring report 2023: Technology in education: A tool on whose terms<\/em>? UNESCO Publishing.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Weldeegzie, S. G. (2017). Growing-up unfortunate: War and human capital in Ethiopia. <em>World Development<\/em>, 96, 474\u2013489. doi.org<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064f\u0633\u064f\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-17260","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17260","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17260"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17260\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17334,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17260\/revisions\/17334"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17260"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}