{"id":16805,"date":"2026-05-11T19:58:37","date_gmt":"2026-05-11T19:58:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/7-4-44\/"},"modified":"2026-05-11T20:05:54","modified_gmt":"2026-05-11T20:05:54","slug":"7-4-44","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/7-4-44\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"journal-article\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><h3 style='text-align: right; font-family:Simplified Arabic;'>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/h3><p style='text-align:right; font-weight:bold; direction:rtl;'>\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f<sup>1<\/sup><\/p><div style='direction:rtl; text-align:right; font-size:12px; line-height:1.5;'><p><sup>1<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629\/ \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.<\/p><\/div><h4 style='text-align:left; direction:ltr; unicode-bidi:embed; font-family:Times New Roman;'>International Military Intervention to Combat Terrorism within the Framework of the United Nations<\/h4><p style='text-align:left; font-weight:bold; direction:ltr; margin-top:12px;'>Ahmed Faraj Shukr Mahmoud\u00b9<\/p><div style='direction:ltr; text-align:left; font-size:12px; line-height:1.7; margin-bottom:10px;'><p style='margin:0 0 8px 0;'>\u00b9 Islamic University of Lebanon. Supervised by: Prof. Dr. Ali Khalifa, faculty member at the Islamic University of Beirut, Lebanon.<\/p><\/div><p style='text-align:left;'><strong>DOI:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/doi.org\/https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj74\/44' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj74\/44<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/74\/44' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/74\/44<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f (7) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (4). \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> 747 - 764<\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> 2026-03-12 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> 2026-03-20 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631:<\/strong> 2026-04-01<\/p><p><a href='\/volume7\/issue4\/7-4-44.pdf' target='_blank' rel='noopener' style='background-color:green;color:white;padding:10px 15px;text-decoration:none;border-radius:5px;'>Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\r\n<style>\r\n.hnsj-cite-btn{\r\n  display:inline-flex; 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F. S.. (2026). International Military Intervention to Combat Terrorism within the Framework of the United Nations. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, 7(4). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/44&quot;,&quot;Chicago&quot;:&quot;Mahmoud Ahmed Faraj Shukr. 2026. \\&quot;International Military Intervention to Combat Terrorism within the Framework of the United Nations.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal 7, no. 4. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/44&quot;,&quot;Harvard&quot;:&quot;Mahmoud A. F. S.. 2026. International Military Intervention to Combat Terrorism within the Framework of the United Nations. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet] 2026-04-01. [Cited 2026-06-01]. 7(4). Available at: https:\\\/\\\/www.hnjournal.net\\\/ar\\\/7-4-44\\\/. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/44&quot;,&quot;Vancouver&quot;:&quot;Mahmoud A. F. S.. International Military Intervention to Combat Terrorism within the Framework of the United Nations. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet]. 2026-04-01; 7(4). Available from: https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/44&quot;,&quot;IEEE&quot;:&quot;Mahmoud A. F. S., \\&quot;International Military Intervention to Combat Terrorism within the Framework of the United Nations,\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 7, no. 4, 2026. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/44&quot;,&quot;MLA&quot;:&quot;Mahmoud Ahmed Faraj Shukr. \\&quot;International Military Intervention to Combat Terrorism within the Framework of the United Nations.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 7, no. 4, 2026-04-01, https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/44&quot;}' data-cit-ar='{&quot;APA&quot;:&quot;\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0623. \u0641. \u0634. (2026). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 7(4). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/44&quot;,&quot;Chicago&quot;:&quot;\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0643\u0631. 2026. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 7(4). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/44&quot;,&quot;Harvard&quot;:&quot;\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0623. \u0641. \u0634. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646.<\/p><p style='text-align:right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p><p style='text-align:justify; direction:ltr;'><strong>Abstract: <\/strong> This study examines the issue of international military intervention to combat terrorism within the framework of the United Nations, as one of the contemporary legal and political issues that has generated wide debate in light of the escalation of international terrorism and its transformation into a direct threat to international peace and security. The study is based on a central problem: the extent to which such intervention is consistent with the rules of international law and the Charter of the United Nations, particularly in view of the potential conflict between the requirements of combating terrorism and the principles of state sovereignty and the prohibition of the use of force in international relations. The study adopts the analytical method by examining relevant international legal texts and analyzing the resolutions of the General Assembly and the Security Council, especially those issued before and after the events of September 11, and the resulting expansion of the Security Council\u2019s role under Chapter VII of the Charter. The study concludes that the United Nations has played a pivotal role in organizing international efforts to combat terrorism, whether through resolutions, recommendations, and international conventions, or by legitimizing certain military interventions. However, international practice has revealed significant challenges, most notably the absence of a unified international definition of terrorism, the broad discretionary authority of the Security Council, the existence of double standards in the application of international legitimacy, and the negative humanitarian consequences of some interventions. The study concludes by emphasizing the need to regulate the use of force in combating terrorism through precise legal controls, strengthen oversight of Security Council decisions, and expand non-military forms of international cooperation, in order to achieve a balance between protecting collective security and respecting state sovereignty and human rights.<\/p><p style='direction:ltr; text-align:left;'><strong>Keywords: <\/strong> International military intervention; combating terrorism; United Nations; Security Council; sovereignty; international law.<\/p><\/div>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a 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style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b 11 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-16805-footnote-ref-33\" href=\"#post-16805-footnote-33\">[33]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><strong>\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (2925) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1970\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647 (1189) \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1998\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0640\u0628 \u0643\u0640\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0640\u0629 \u0639\u0636\u0640\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0640\u0639 \u0639\u0640\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0640\u064a\u0645 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justify;\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u0637 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646<strong><sup> (<sup><a id=\"post-16805-footnote-ref-34\" href=\"#post-16805-footnote-34\">[34]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 (171) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 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justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 (1373) \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0630\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b_ \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0630\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628.<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b_ \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a <\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062d\u0651\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0633\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646. (2012). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sweidan, Ahmed Hussein. (2012). <strong>International Terrorism in Light of International Changes<\/strong>. Beirut: Al-Halabi Legal Publications.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2013). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Rashad, Ahmed. (2013). <strong>International Jurisdiction and the Enforcement of International Judgments<\/strong>. Cairo: No Publisher.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646. (\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0646\u0634\u0631). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629<\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Abdullah, Imam Hassanein. (n.d.). <strong>Terrorism and the Legal Structure of Crime: A Comparative Study<\/strong>. Alexandria: Dar Al-Matbouat Al-Jami\u2018iyya.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062b\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632. (2018). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/strong>. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Saeed, Thamer Abdul Aziz. (2018). <strong>Terrorism in Iraq<\/strong>. Beirut: Zein Legal Publications.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f. (2015). <strong>\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629<\/strong>. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hassani, Khaled. (2015). <strong>The Powers of the Security Council in Applying Chapter VII between the Provisions of the Charter and Contemporary International Practices<\/strong>. Beirut: Al-Halabi Legal Publications.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644. (2012). <strong>\u0630\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f: \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/strong>. \u06371. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hussein, Khalil. (2012). <strong>Pretexts of International Terrorism and the Wars of the New Middle East: The Occupation of Iraq and Afghanistan and the Aggression against Gaza and Iraq<\/strong>. 1st ed. Beirut: Al-Halabi Legal Publications.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647. (2006). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Masdi, Adel Abdullah. (2006). <strong>The War against Terrorism and Legitimate Self-Defense in Light of the Rules of International Law<\/strong>. Cairo: Dar Al-Nahda Al-Arabia.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0634\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641. (2008). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/strong>. \u06371. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Shukri, Ali Youssef. (2008). <strong>International Terrorism<\/strong>. 1st ed. Cairo: Dar Al-Salam Al-Haditha.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f. (2016). <strong>\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628<\/strong>. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Qaqour, Imad. (2016). <strong>America\u2019s Policy in Combating Terrorism<\/strong>. Beirut: Dar Al-Manhal.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0646. (2014). <strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628<\/strong>. \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Shandab, Mazen. (2014). <strong>The Strategy of Confronting Terrorism<\/strong>. Tripoli, Lebanon: Modern Book Foundation.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2007). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c\u0627\u064b<\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Abu Al-Wafa, Mohamed. (2007). <strong>The Sharia and Legal Foundations for Combating Terrorist Groups in Thought, Organization, and Promotion<\/strong>. Alexandria: Dar Al-Jami\u2018a Al-Jadida.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2007). <strong>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Khashen, Mohamed. (2007). <strong>Defining International Terrorism between Political and Objective Considerations<\/strong>. Alexandria: Dar Al-Jami\u2018a Al-Jadida.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2007). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/strong>. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Majzoub, Mohamed. (2007). <strong>International Organization<\/strong>. Beirut: Al-Halabi Legal Publications.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641. (2012). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/strong>. \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Muhaisen, Mohamed Hassan Youssef. (2012). <strong>International Terrorism and the Legitimacy of Resistance<\/strong>. Amman: Dar Wael Publishing.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a. (2016). <strong>\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631<\/strong>. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Anbari, Mohamed Khudair Ali. (2016). <strong>The Principle of Non-Intervention and Its Exceptions in Contemporary International Law<\/strong>. Beirut: Al-Halabi Legal Publications.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a. (2018). <strong>\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Abdul Hamid, Mohamed Sami. (2018). <strong>Principles of Public International Law<\/strong>. Alexandria: Dar Al-Matbouat Al-Jami\u2018iyya.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641. (1994). <strong>\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628<\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Abdel Aal, Mohamed Abdel Latif. (1994). <strong>The Crime of Terrorism<\/strong>. Cairo: Dar Al-Nahda Al-Arabia.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062c\u0639\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a. (1998). <strong>\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629: \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong>. \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Jaafour, Mohamed Ali. (1998). <strong>Combating Organized Crime: United Nations Approaches in Penal Legislation<\/strong>. Lebanon: University Foundation for Publishing and Distribution.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a. (2009). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Suweilem, Mohamed Ali. (2009). <strong>Substantive and Procedural Provisions of Organized Crime in Light of Contemporary Criminal Policy: A Comparative Study between Legislation, International Conventions, Jurisprudence, and Judiciary<\/strong>. Alexandria: Dar Al-Matbouat Al-Jami\u2018iyya.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0648\u0648\u062f. (2011). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628<\/strong>. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Yaqoub, Mahmoud Dawood. (2011). <strong>The Legal Concept of Terrorism<\/strong>. Beirut: Zein Legal Publications.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u064a\u062a. (2009). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628<\/strong>. \u06371. \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Araimi, Mashhour Bakhit. (2009). <strong>International Legitimacy for Combating Terrorism<\/strong>. 1st ed. Amman: Dar Al-Thaqafa for Publishing and Distribution.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f. (2015). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a: \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/strong>. \u0645\u0635\u0631: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hamouda, Montaser Saeed. (2015). <strong>International Terrorism: Its Legal Aspects and Means of Combating It in Public International Law and Islamic Jurisprudence<\/strong>. Egypt: Dar Al-Nahda Al-Arabia.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645. (2015). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647<\/strong>. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Asadi, Hanaa Ismail Ibrahim. (2015). <strong>Terrorism and Money Laundering as One of Its Sources of Financing<\/strong>. Beirut: Zein Legal Publications.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f. (\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0646\u0634\u0631). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a<\/strong>. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Daqqaq, Mohamed Al-Saeed. (n.d.). <strong>International Organization<\/strong>. Beirut: University House for Printing and Publishing.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644. (2004). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Massad, Kamal. (2004). <strong>The American Preventive War and the Pentagon\u2019s Military and Technological System<\/strong>. Beirut: Al-Shouf Permanent Book Fair.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633. (2015). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 91\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Abu Jaoudeh, Elias. (2015). <strong>Terrorism and International Efforts<\/strong>. <em>National Defense Journal<\/em>, Issue 91, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u060c \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a. (2004). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639<\/strong>. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 18\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sahib, Jaafar Abdul Mahdi. (2004). <strong>International Terrorism, the Problem of Definition, and Manifestations of Reality<\/strong>. <em>Dirasat Journal<\/em>, Issue 18, Cairo.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0634\u0641\u064a\u0642. (2008). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647<\/strong>. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 66\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Masri, Shafiq. (2008). <strong>International Terrorism in Attempts to Define It<\/strong>. <em>National Defense Journal<\/em>, Issue 66, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0642. (1995). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\/\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Abdel Fattah, Fikret Namiq. (1995). <strong>Terrorism in the Foreign Political Behavior of the United States of America: A Political\/Legal Study<\/strong>. <em>Umm Al-Ma\u2018arik Journal<\/em>, Battle Research Center, Baghdad.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646. (2016). <strong>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/strong>. \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Haraka, Ali Hilmi Salman. (2016). <strong>Cases of Legitimate Intervention in the Internal Affairs of States in Public International Law<\/strong>. PhD Dissertation submitted to the Faculty of Law, Beirut Arab University, Beirut.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>()<\/sup> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c 2012\u060c \u063522. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-1\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2013\u060c \u0635 101. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-2\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-3\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 91\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2015\u060c \u0635 56. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-3\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-4\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1986\u060c \u0635216. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-4\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-5\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 2007\u060c \u0635 37. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-5\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-6\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0644\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2016\u060c \u0635279. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-6\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-7\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>()<\/sup> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2007\u060c \u0635175. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-7\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-8\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>()<\/sup> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0635182. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-8\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-9\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>() <\/sup>\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2015\u060c \u0635195 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-9\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-10\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>() <\/sup> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 2018\u060c \u0635255. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-10\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-11\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>() <\/sup>\u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2016\u060c \u0635213. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-11\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-12\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>()<\/sup> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0635208. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-12\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-13\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>() <\/sup> \u062b\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2018\u060c \u063533. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-13\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-14\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1994 \u060c \u0635 2. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-14\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-15\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2012 \u060c \u0635 58. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-15\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-16\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0640\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0640\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0640\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0635\u0640\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0640\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0640\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0640\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0641\u0643\u0640\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064b\u0640\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u060c 2007\u060c \u0635 87. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-16\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-17\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0640\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0640\u064a \u0633\u0640\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0640\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0640\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0640\u0629 \u0641\u0640\u064a \u0636\u0640\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0629 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0628\u0640\u0640\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0640\u0640\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0640\u0640\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0621)\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0640\u0640\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 2009\u060c \u0635 58. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-17\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-18\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0640\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0640\u0629)\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0640\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0640\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0635 128. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-18\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-19\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a: \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 2015\u060c \u0635177. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-19\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-20\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>() <\/sup> \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0634\u0646\u062f\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c2014\u060c \u0635268 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-20\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-21\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c 2009\u060c \u0635198. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-21\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-22\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 (\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c 1998\u060c \u0635 121. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-22\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-23\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 18\u060c 2004\u060c \u0635 27. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-23\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-24\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>()<\/sup> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0635174. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-24\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-25\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643 1980\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1988\u060c \u0635 93-94. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-25\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-26\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2006\u060c \u0635 129. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-26\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-27\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>() <\/sup>\u0639\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0634\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u06371 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2008\u060c \u0635164. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-27\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-28\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>() <\/sup>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2015\u060c \u0635613 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-28\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-29\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>() <\/sup>\u0639\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0634\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635166. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-29\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-30\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>()<\/sup> \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635222. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-30\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-31\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>() <\/sup> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635178. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-31\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-32\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>()<\/sup> \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0648\u0648\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2011\u060c \u0635154 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-32\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-33\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0630\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f (\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642)\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2012\u060c \u0635 121. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-33\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-34\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>()<\/sup> \u0634\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 66\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2008\u060c \u063515-16. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-34\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-35\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062a\u0627\u063a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2004\u060c \u0635 124. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-35\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-36\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>() \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\/ \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c 1995\u060c \u063537. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-36\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-37\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>()<\/sup> \u0634\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063515-16. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-37\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-38\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p><sup>()<\/sup> \u0634\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635146. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-38\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-16805-footnote-39\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>() <\/sup>\u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635234. <a href=\"#post-16805-footnote-ref-39\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 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