{"id":16349,"date":"2026-04-01T01:59:10","date_gmt":"2026-04-01T01:59:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=16349"},"modified":"2026-04-01T01:59:11","modified_gmt":"2026-04-01T01:59:11","slug":"7-4-21","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/7-4-21\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"journal-article\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><h3 style='text-align: right; font-family:Simplified Arabic;'>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/h3><p style='text-align:right; font-weight:bold; direction:rtl;'>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0647<sup>1<\/sup>\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646<sup>2<\/sup><\/p><div style='direction:rtl; text-align:right; font-size:12px; line-height:1.5;'><p><sup>1<\/sup> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646. \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: Mana110676@gmail.com<\/p><p><sup>2<\/sup> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646. \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: Dawlt.suliman@hotmail.com<\/p><\/div><h4 style='text-align:left; direction:ltr; unicode-bidi:embed; font-family:Times New Roman;'>Standardization of the SWAN Scale for Rating Attention-Deficit\/Hyperactivity Disorder Among Public Elementary School Students in Nazareth from Teachers&#039; Perspectives<\/h4><p style='text-align:left; font-weight:bold; direction:ltr; margin-top:12px;'>Manar Abu Tayeh<sup>1<\/sup>, Dawlat Suleiman<sup>2<\/sup><\/p><div style='direction:ltr; text-align:left; font-size:12px; line-height:1.7; margin-bottom:10px;'><p style='margin:0 0 8px 0;'><sup>1<\/sup> An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.<br><span style=\"font-size:12px;\">Email:<\/span> Mana110676@gmail.com<\/p><p style='margin:0 0 8px 0;'><sup>2<\/sup> An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.<br><span style=\"font-size:12px;\">Email:<\/span> Dawlt.suliman@hotmail.com<\/p><\/div><p style='text-align:left;'><strong>DOI:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/doi.org\/https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj74\/21' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj74\/21<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/74\/21' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/74\/21<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f (7) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (4). \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> 296 - 315<\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> 2026-02-12 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> 2026-02-19 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631:<\/strong> 2026-03-01<\/p><p><a href='\/volume7\/issue4\/7-4-21.pdf' target='_blank' rel='noopener' style='background-color:green;color:white;padding:10px 15px;text-decoration:none;border-radius:5px;'>Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\r\n<style>\r\n.hnsj-cite-btn{\r\n  display:inline-flex; 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(2026). Standardization of the SWAN Scale for Rating Attention-Deficit\\\/Hyperactivity Disorder Among Public Elementary School Students in Nazareth from Teachers&#039; Perspectives. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, 7(4). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/21&quot;,&quot;Chicago&quot;:&quot;Abu Tayeh Manar, Suleiman Dawlat. 2026. \\&quot;Standardization of the SWAN Scale for Rating Attention-Deficit\\\/Hyperactivity Disorder Among Public Elementary School Students in Nazareth from Teachers&#039; Perspectives.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal 7, no. 4. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/21&quot;,&quot;Harvard&quot;:&quot;Abu Tayeh M, Suleiman D. 2026. Standardization of the SWAN Scale for Rating Attention-Deficit\\\/Hyperactivity Disorder Among Public Elementary School Students in Nazareth from Teachers&#039; Perspectives. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet] 2026-03-01. [Cited 2026-05-09]. 7(4). Available at: https:\\\/\\\/www.hnjournal.net\\\/7-4-21\\\/. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/21&quot;,&quot;Vancouver&quot;:&quot;Abu Tayeh M, Suleiman D. Standardization of the SWAN Scale for Rating Attention-Deficit\\\/Hyperactivity Disorder Among Public Elementary School Students in Nazareth from Teachers&#039; Perspectives. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet]. 2026-03-01; 7(4). Available from: https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/21&quot;,&quot;IEEE&quot;:&quot;Abu Tayeh M, Suleiman D, \\&quot;Standardization of the SWAN Scale for Rating Attention-Deficit\\\/Hyperactivity Disorder Among Public Elementary School Students in Nazareth from Teachers&#039; Perspectives,\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 7, no. 4, 2026. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/21&quot;,&quot;MLA&quot;:&quot;Abu Tayeh Manar, Suleiman Dawlat. \\&quot;Standardization of the SWAN Scale for Rating Attention-Deficit\\\/Hyperactivity Disorder Among Public Elementary School Students in Nazareth from Teachers&#039; Perspectives.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 7, no. 4, 2026-03-01, https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/21&quot;}' data-cit-ar='{&quot;APA&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f. (2026). \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 7(4). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/21&quot;,&quot;Chicago&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a. 2026. \u00ab\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 7(4). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/21&quot;,&quot;Harvard&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f. \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. 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[\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a]. 2026-03-01\u061b 7(4). \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646: https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/21&quot;,&quot;IEEE&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f. \u00ab\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645 7\u060c \u0639 4\u060c 2026. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/21&quot;,&quot;MLA&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a. \u00ab\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645 7\u060c \u0639 4\u060c 2026-03-01\u060c https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj74\\\/21&quot;}'>\r\n    <div class='hnsj-modal-header'>\r\n    <div class='hnsj-modal-title'>Cite \/ \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/div>\r\n    <button class='hnsj-modal-close' type='button' data-hnsj-close aria-label='Close'>\u00d7<\/button>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class='hnsj-tabs'>\r\n      <button type='button' class='hnsj-tab active' data-lang='en'>English (Roman)<\/button>\r\n      <button type='button' class='hnsj-tab' data-lang='ar'>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/button>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class='hnsj-modal-body'>\r\n      <div class='hnsj-row'>\r\n        <button type='button' class='hnsj-copy' data-hnsj-copy>Copy<\/button>\r\n        <select class='hnsj-select' data-hnsj-style><\/select>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <textarea class='hnsj-textarea' data-hnsj-box readonly><\/textarea>\r\n\r\n      <div class='hnsj-actions'>\r\n        <div style='display:flex; gap:10px; flex-wrap:wrap;'>\r\n          <button type='button' class='hnsj-dl' data-hnsj-dl='ris'>Download RIS<\/button>\r\n          <button type='button' class='hnsj-dl' data-hnsj-dl='bib'>Download BibTeX<\/button>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<p style='text-align:justify; direction:rtl;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635: <\/strong> \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 SWAN   \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a. \r\n\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a. \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633.  SWAN \r\n\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 (18) \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0651\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a (\u0643\u0631\u0648 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627) \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629.\r\n\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 SWAN \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.\r\n<\/p><p style='text-align:right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629.<\/p><p style='text-align:justify; direction:ltr;'><strong>Abstract: <\/strong> The study aimed to standardize the SWAN scale for rating attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) among public elementary school students in Nazareth city from the teachers' perspectives. This was to bridge the gap resulting from the lack of standardized Arabic measurement tools that help teachers distinguish between transient behavior and a true disorder.\r\nThe research utilized a descriptive-analytical approach. The research population consisted of public elementary school teachers, and a convenience sample of teachers was selected, where each teacher rated the behavior of one of their students using the SWAN scale.\r\nThe scale consisted of (18) items distributed across two domains: the first is inattention, and the second is hyperactivity. To verify the psychometric properties of the tool, it was presented to a panel of experts to check its content validity. Construct validity was also calculated using Pearson correlation coefficients, and reliability was calculated using the internal consistency coefficient (Cronbach's alpha) and the split-half method.\r\nThe research results showed that the SWAN scale has acceptable levels of validity and reliability, indicating its suitability for use in the local educational environment. The research recommends adopting the scale as a supportive tool for teachers in identifying the manifestations of attention deficit and hyperactivity among students and utilizing it to make sound and appropriate educational decisions, thereby contributing to the improvement of the educational process.<\/p><p style='direction:ltr; text-align:left;'><strong>Keywords: <\/strong> Standardization, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), public elementary schools, elementary school teachers, Nazareth city.<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 (ADHD) \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 (Brites et al., 2015) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 5\u20136%\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064e\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a (2022) \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 ADHD \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 (\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c 2022).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 ADHD\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u2014\u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 SNAP\u2014\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644. \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 (Swanson et al., 2012) \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 (SNAP) \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 SWAN \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0635&#8221;\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 (Brites et al., 2015) \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 (Frontiers in Psychiatry) \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0632 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 (Vajsz et al., 2024) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 SWAN \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647..<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 (Belendiuk et al., 2020) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 (Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry) \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 SWAN \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 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\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4.\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">5.\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">6.\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0651\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 (SWAN) \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 (ADHD) \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0637\u064f\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a (2025\/2026).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 (Renbarger &amp; Morgan, 2018).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644) \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646 12 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c2024)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 &#8211; ISCED 1). \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0651\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 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\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a (OECD et al., 2015).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 ISCED\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a (UNESCO Institute for Statistics, 2012)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f (Alexandre, 2020).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1. \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a. \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 (Brites et al., 2015) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a (2022) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 (ADHD) \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 (Belendiuk et al., 2020) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u062f\u064e\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a (Vajsz et al., 2024).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645 (2020) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 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justify;\">\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 SWAN \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c 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justify;\">\u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 (67) \u0637\u0641\u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641. \u0648\u0627\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u064a\u0633\u0632 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 (Vajsz et al., 2024):<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 SWAN. \u0648\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 (SWAN). \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 664 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 (SWAN) \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064a. \u0627\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 (Alshareef et al., 2023):<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 (ADHD). \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0637\u064f\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a (335) \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 (Brites et al., 2015):<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 (61) \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 (ADHD) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633. \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644: (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c 2024\u061b \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 Vajsz et al., 2024) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a) \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644: (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c 2023\u061b \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645\u060c 2020) \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 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justify;\"><strong>\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 30 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 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\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642(\u0628)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1): \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 (Pearson correlation) \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f (\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>Q1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.535**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.349**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Q10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.835**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.796**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>Q2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.698**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.650**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Q11<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.808**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.679**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>Q3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.845**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.775**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Q12<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.908**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.810**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>Q4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.761**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.595**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Q13<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.724**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.638**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>Q5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.704**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.548**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Q14<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.720**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.728**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>Q6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.783**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.621**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Q15<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.714**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.768**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>Q7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.702**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.619**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Q16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.856**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.768**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>Q8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.601**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.640**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Q17<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.828**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.749**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>Q9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.594**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.528**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Q18<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.738**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.579**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>** \u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1=0.01)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>* \u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1=0.05)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (<\/strong>2<strong>): \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646.<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.860<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.739<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.850<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>(\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.922<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.771<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.871<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>18<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.920<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.550<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.710<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f (SWAN) \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 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(0.920)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0643\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 SWAN \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 ADHD \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0646. \u0633.<\/strong> (2024). \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0626\u0644. <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/em>\u060c <strong>125<\/strong>(2)\u060c 1873-1900.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Al-Harbi, N. S.<\/strong> (2024). <em>Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and its relationship to self-esteem among a sample of primary school pupils in Hail City<\/em>. <em>Journal of the Faculty of Education, Mansoura University<\/em>, <strong>125<\/strong>(2), 1873\u20131900.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0633. \u0625.\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062d. \u0645.<\/strong> (2022). \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644. <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/em>\u060c <strong>8<\/strong>(4)\u060c 64-80.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Khalil, S. I., &amp; Al-Husseini, H. M.<\/strong> (2022). <em>Attention deficit and hyperactivity among children<\/em>. <em>Scientific Journal of the Faculty of Early Childhood Education, Mansoura University<\/em>, <strong>8<\/strong>(4), 64\u201380. <br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/search.mandumah.com\/Record\/1309653\" target=\"_new\">https:\/\/search.mandumah.com\/Record\/1309653<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062c.\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645.\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0633\u0631\u060c \u0645.<\/strong> (2024). \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0628. <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c <strong>32<\/strong>(11)\u060c 73-90.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Al-Ali, J., Tayfour, M., &amp; Kassar, M.<\/strong> (2024). <em>Constructing a scale for diagnosing attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and estimating its psychometric properties among children in Aleppo City<\/em>. <em>Journal of the University of Babylon for Humanities<\/em>, <strong>32<\/strong>(11), 73\u201390.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645. \u0633.<\/strong> (2023). \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647. <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Al-Huwaimil, M. S.<\/strong> (2023). <em>The level of use of evidence-based educational practices among teachers of female students with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder<\/em>. <em>Scientific Journal of the Faculty of Education, Assiut University<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645\u060c \u0637. \u064a.<\/strong> (2020). \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629. <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644<\/em>\u060c <strong>10<\/strong>(36)\u060c 1-39.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Melhem, T. Y.<\/strong> (2020). <em>Male and female teachers\u2019 awareness of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: A field study in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia<\/em>. <em>Journal of Special Education and Rehabilitation<\/em>, <strong>10<\/strong>(36), 1\u201339. <br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/search.mandumah.com\/Record\/1059290\" target=\"_new\">https:\/\/search.mandumah.com\/Record\/1059290<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062d\u060c \u064a.\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639.<\/strong> (2020). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a. <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c <strong>29<\/strong>\u060c 36-64.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Mleeh, Y., &amp; Al-Asouli, A.<\/strong> (2020). <em>The descriptive-analytical method in the field of scientific research<\/em>. <em>Al-Manara Journal for Legal and Administrative Studies<\/em>, <strong>29<\/strong>, 36\u201364.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Alexandre, Y. (2020). The settlement history of Nazareth in the Iron Age and early Roman period. Atiqot, 98, 25\u201392. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70967\/2948-040X.2002\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.70967\/2948-040X.2002<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Alshareef, H. H., Elzahrany, S. R., Alharthi, R. A., Alsulmai, A. A., Aljabri, S. G., Alamri, G. E., &#8230; &amp; Alkhotani, A. M. (2023). Knowledge of and attitude toward attention-deficit\/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) assessed among primary schoolteachers of Makkah City in Saudi Arabia. <em>Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care<\/em>, 12(10), 2230-2236<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Belendiuk, K., Willcutt, E. G., &amp; Nigg, J. T. (2020). Working memory, executive processes, and dimensional ADHD traits in children. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 61(8), 878\u2013887. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jcpp.13032\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jcpp.13032<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Brites, C., Salgado-Azoni, C. A., Ferreira, T. L., Lima, R. F., &amp; Ciasca, S. M. (2015). Development and applications of the SWAN rating scale for assessment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: A literature review. Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 48(11), 965\u2013972. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/1414-431X20154528\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/1414-431X20154528<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">OECD, Eurostat, &amp; UNESCO Institute for Statistics. (2015). ISCED 2011 operational manual: Guidelines for classifying national education programs and related qualifications. OECD Publishing. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1787\/9789264228368-en\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1787\/9789264228368-en<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Renbarger, R., &amp; Morgan, G. (2018). Norming. In B. B. Frey (Ed.), The SAGE encyclopedia of educational research, measurement, and evaluation (Vols. 1\u20134, pp. 1158\u20131160). SAGE Publications. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4135\/9781506326139.n477\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4135\/9781506326139.n477<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Swanson, J. M., Schuck, S., Porter, M. M., Carlson, C., Hartman, C. A., Sergeant, J. A., Clevenger, W., Wasdell, M., McCleary, R., Lakes, K., &amp; Wigal, T. (2012). Categorical and dimensional definitions and evaluations of symptoms of ADHD: History of the SNAP and the SWAN rating scales. International Journal of Educational and Psychological Assessment, 10(1), 51\u201370.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">UNESCO Institute for Statistics. (2012). International standard classification of education: ISCED 2011. UNESCO Institute for Statistics. <a href=\"https:\/\/uis.unesco.org\/en\/glossary-term\/isced-1-primary-education\">https:\/\/uis.unesco.org\/en\/glossary-term\/isced-1-primary-education<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vajsz, K., Paulina, L. R., Trejo, S., Andaverde-Vega, A. A., Swanson, J. M., &amp; Mikl\u00f3si, M. (2024). Psychometric properties of the self-report version of the Strengths and Weaknesses of ADHD Symptoms and Normal Behavior Scale in a sample of Hungarian adolescents and young adults. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 15, Article 1330716.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2024.1330716\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3389\/fpsyt.2024.1330716<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 (\u0623)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-16349-_Hlk216564482\"><\/a><strong>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631: &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646:<strong>&#8221; \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646&#8221;. <\/strong>\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641\u060c \u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0643\u0645\u060c<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u062a\u0627\u0646 \/ \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645: <\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\">\n<p><strong>\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645:<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635:<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633: \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0646 (SWAN)<\/strong> \u0628\u0646\u0633\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 (18) \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">) \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a<strong> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a (1\u20139)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(\u0641\u0631\u0637<strong> \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a (10\u201318(<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0646 (SWAN) \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<strong>\u060c <\/strong>\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649. (Swanson et al., 2012; Brites et al., 2015). \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a: (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u2013 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u2013 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b).<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0625\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"9\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644: \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u064c\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0647 \u0625\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627).<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064c\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"9\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>(\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627) \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>11<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0636 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>12<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>(\u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621) \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062c\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u0633\u0637\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>14<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a (\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637).<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>15<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>17<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>18<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642(\u0628)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632\u064a\/\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0640\/\u0640\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u060c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>&#8220;<\/strong> \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 (18) \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0628\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0643\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u062d\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641: \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\\ \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\\ \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\\ \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\\ \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628: \u0630\u0643\u0631\\ \u0627\u0646\u062b\u0649<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\">\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644: \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u064c\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0647 \u0625\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627).<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>11<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n<p>\u0632<\/p>\n<p>\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628) \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>12<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062c\u064a\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0642\u0633\u0637\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>14<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a (\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637).<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>15<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>17<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>18<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-16349","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16349","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16349"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16349\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16398,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16349\/revisions\/16398"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16349"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}