{"id":14624,"date":"2025-09-30T20:32:06","date_gmt":"2025-09-30T20:32:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=14624"},"modified":"2025-09-30T20:32:12","modified_gmt":"2025-09-30T20:32:12","slug":"6-10-15","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/6-10-15\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"journal-article\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><h3 style='text-align: right; font-family:Simplified Arabic;'>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645<\/h3><p style='text-align:right; font-weight:bold; direction:rtl;'>\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a<sup>1<\/sup>\u061b \u0648 \u062f.\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u0629<sup>2<\/sup>\u061b \u0648 \u0623.\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629<sup>3<\/sup><\/p><div style='direction:rtl; text-align:right; font-size:12px; line-height:1.5;'><p><sup>1<\/sup> \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p><sup>2<\/sup> \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p><sup>3<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646.<\/p><\/div><h4 style='text-align:left; direction:ltr; unicode-bidi:embed; font-family:Times New Roman;'>Body image and its association with psychological and social compatibility among students in the preparatory educational stage in Haifa District Schools<\/h4><p style='text-align:left; font-weight:bold; direction:ltr; margin-top:12px;'>Marwa Jazmawi<sup>1<\/sup>, Dr. Hiyam Sandouqa<sup>2<\/sup>, Prof. Khaled Abu Asbah<sup>3<\/sup><\/p><div style='direction:ltr; text-align:left; font-size:12px; line-height:1.7; margin-bottom:10px;'><p style='margin:0 0 8px 0;'><sup>1<\/sup> Al-Qasemi College, Palestine.<\/p><p style='margin:0 0 8px 0;'><sup>2<\/sup> Directorate of Education \u2013 Jerusalem Governorate, Palestine.<\/p><p style='margin:0 0 8px 0;'><sup>3<\/sup> Arab American University, Palestine<\/p><\/div><p style='text-align:left;'><strong>DOI:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/doi.org\/https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj610\/15' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj610\/15<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/610\/15' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/610\/15<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f (6) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (10). \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> 222 - 243<\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> 2025-09-07 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> 2025-09-15 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631:<\/strong> 2025-10-01<\/p><p><a href='\/volume6\/issue10\/6-10-15.pdf' target='_blank' rel='noopener' style='background-color:green;color:white;padding:10px 15px;text-decoration:none;border-radius:5px;'>Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\r\n<style>\r\n.hnsj-cite-btn{\r\n  display:inline-flex; 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(2025). Body image and its association with psychological and social compatibility among students in the preparatory educational stage in Haifa District Schools. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, 6(10). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj610\\\/15&quot;,&quot;Chicago&quot;:&quot;Jazmawi Marwa, Sandouqa Hiyam, Abu Asbah Khaled. 2025. \\&quot;Body image and its association with psychological and social compatibility among students in the preparatory educational stage in Haifa District Schools.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal 6, no. 10. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj610\\\/15&quot;,&quot;Harvard&quot;:&quot;Jazmawi M, Sandouqa H, Abu Asbah K. 2025. Body image and its association with psychological and social compatibility among students in the preparatory educational stage in Haifa District Schools. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet] 2025-10-01. [Cited 2026-04-24]. 6(10). Available at: https:\\\/\\\/www.hnjournal.net\\\/6-10-15\\\/. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj610\\\/15&quot;,&quot;Vancouver&quot;:&quot;Jazmawi M, Sandouqa H, Abu Asbah K. Body image and its association with psychological and social compatibility among students in the preparatory educational stage in Haifa District Schools. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet]. 2025-10-01; 6(10). Available from: https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj610\\\/15&quot;,&quot;IEEE&quot;:&quot;Jazmawi M, Sandouqa H, Abu Asbah K, \\&quot;Body image and its association with psychological and social compatibility among students in the preparatory educational stage in Haifa District Schools,\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 6, no. 10, 2025. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj610\\\/15&quot;,&quot;MLA&quot;:&quot;Jazmawi Marwa, Sandouqa Hiyam, Abu Asbah Khaled. \\&quot;Body image and its association with psychological and social compatibility among students in the preparatory educational stage in Haifa District Schools.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 6, no. 10, 2025-10-01, https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj610\\\/15&quot;}' data-cit-ar='{&quot;APA&quot;:&quot;\u062c\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0645\u061b \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0640\u061b \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u062e. (2025). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 6(10). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj610\\\/15&quot;,&quot;Chicago&quot;:&quot;\u062c\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0629\u061b \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0645\u061b \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f. 2025. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 6(10). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj610\\\/15&quot;,&quot;Harvard&quot;:&quot;\u062c\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0645\u061b \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0640\u061b \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u062e. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. [\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a] 2025-10-01. [\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 2026-04-24]. 6(10). \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649: https:\\\/\\\/www.hnjournal.net\\\/6-10-15\\\/. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj610\\\/15&quot;,&quot;Vancouver&quot;:&quot;\u062c\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0645\u061b \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0640\u061b \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u062e. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. [\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a]. 2025-10-01\u061b 6(10). \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646: https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj610\\\/15&quot;,&quot;IEEE&quot;:&quot;\u062c\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0645\u061b \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0640\u061b \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u062e. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645 6\u060c \u0639 10\u060c 2025. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj610\\\/15&quot;,&quot;MLA&quot;:&quot;\u062c\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0629\u061b \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0645\u061b \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645 6\u060c \u0639 10\u060c 2025-10-01\u060c https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj610\\\/15&quot;}'>\r\n    <div class='hnsj-modal-header'>\r\n    <div class='hnsj-modal-title'>Cite \/ \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/div>\r\n    <button class='hnsj-modal-close' type='button' data-hnsj-close aria-label='Close'>\u00d7<\/button>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class='hnsj-tabs'>\r\n      <button type='button' class='hnsj-tab active' data-lang='en'>English (Roman)<\/button>\r\n      <button type='button' class='hnsj-tab' data-lang='ar'>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/button>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class='hnsj-modal-body'>\r\n      <div class='hnsj-row'>\r\n        <button type='button' class='hnsj-copy' data-hnsj-copy>Copy<\/button>\r\n        <select class='hnsj-select' data-hnsj-style><\/select>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <textarea class='hnsj-textarea' data-hnsj-box readonly><\/textarea>\r\n\r\n      <div class='hnsj-actions'>\r\n        <div style='display:flex; gap:10px; flex-wrap:wrap;'>\r\n          <button type='button' class='hnsj-dl' data-hnsj-dl='ris'>Download RIS<\/button>\r\n          <button type='button' class='hnsj-dl' data-hnsj-dl='bib'>Download BibTeX<\/button>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<p style='text-align:justify; direction:rtl;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635: <\/strong> \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0637\u0644\u0651\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627.<\/p><p style='text-align:justify; direction:ltr;'><strong>Abstract: <\/strong> The study aimed to explore the nature of the relationship between body image and psychological and social adjustment among adolescent students in middle school aged between 13 and 15 years. The research adopted a descriptive\u2013analytical correlational method, and two instruments were used for data collection: the Body Image Test prepared by Al-Qadi (2009), and the Psychological and Social Adjustment Test developed by Shuqair (2003). The overall Cronbach\u2019s alpha coefficient for internal consistency of the Body Image scale was (\u03b1 = 0.95), while the Cronbach\u2019s alpha coefficient for the Psychological and Social Adjustment scale was (\u03b1 = 0.96). Both instruments were applied to a study sample of 249 male and female students from preparatory schools in Haifa District.\r\nThe results showed that the overall mean score for body image was (2.75 out of 3), indicating a high positive perception, whereas the overall mean score for adjustment was (1.48 out of 3), reflecting weak adjustment. At the sub-dimensions level, health and physical adjustment obtained the highest mean (1.58), followed by personal and emotional adjustment (1.54), then social adjustment (1.50), and finally family adjustment (1.29) \u2014 all of which were rated as weak. Furthermore, a strong positive statistically significant correlation (0.73) was found between body image and adjustment in its four dimensions. No statistically significant differences were found in body image or adjustment attributable to gender (male\/female) or age in body image; however, significant differences appeared in psychological and social adjustment in favor of the age group (14\u201315 years).\r\nBased on the results, the researchers recommend developing preventive and family counseling programs to help parents learn proper child-rearing methods that promote mental health, as well as providing psychological and educational support to students through modern learning strategies to enhance adjustment. The study also recommends organizing conferences and seminars on psychological adjustment and its importance in the educational process, involving teachers, students, and parents, and conducting future research to validate the reliability and consistency of the scales with other samples such as high school students who face considerable pressures at this stage.\r\n<\/p><p style='direction:ltr; text-align:left;'><strong>Keywords: <\/strong> Relationship, physical perception, psychological and social adjustment, preparatory stage students, Haifa schools.<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a 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\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 2020\/2021.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a: &#8220;<\/strong>\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0651\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0643\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0651\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064e\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0641\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 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justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a :<\/strong> &#8221; \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0651\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629&#8221; (\u0641\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c2021\u060c \u063590).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 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\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629: <\/strong>\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0642\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 ( 3 ) \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644 48\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 (13-15) \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 6 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064e\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0625\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629.<sup><a id=\"post-14624-footnote-ref-1\" href=\"#post-14624-footnote-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0651\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 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justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0641 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646 (2009) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u063a\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0636 (2017) \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 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\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c 2013).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 (2016) \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644: &#8221; \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0650\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u062e\u0635 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0624\u062b\u0651\u0650\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0648\u064a (2017) \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0650 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651\u064f \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064d \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0651\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-\u0648\u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062d (2017) \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0631\u0643\u0632\u0651\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u064a\u0647\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064c 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\u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u0645\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647 (\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c 2017).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0641\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0641\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (Pfeifer and Berkman. 2018).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0631\u064a (2011) \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064f\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0651\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0630\u0648\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0651 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0651 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f 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\u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 (\u0627\u064a 4 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 3 \u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 (\u0635\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639) \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 12 \u0635\u0641\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\/\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 249 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 13 \u0625\u0644\u0649 15 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631: \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 (13 \u0633\u0646\u0629)\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 (14 \u0633\u0646\u0629) \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 (15 \u0633\u0646\u0629)\u060c \u062b\u0645\u0651 \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0651\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (1) : \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629%<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"3\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0630\u0643\u0631<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>113<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>45.4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>45.4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0649<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>136<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>54.6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>54.6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>249<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>100.0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>100.0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">\n<p>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0633\u0646\u062913<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>87<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>34.9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>34.9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0633\u0646\u062914<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>94<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>37.8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>72.7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0633\u0646\u062915<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>68<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>27.3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>27.3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>249<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>100.0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>100.0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627: \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a (2009). \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646 32 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0648(30) \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629. \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646: \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u064b\u0627: \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\n<p>\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642: \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 200 \u0634\u062e\u0635 (100 \u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0648100 \u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b) \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 0.67 \u06480.83 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646- \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 0.01 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e: \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 200 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 0.01 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a: <strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (3) \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 &#8220;\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a (\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 (=0.95\u03b1). \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 &#8220;\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 (=0.96\u03b1).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 &#8220;\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a &#8221; \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 (=0.87\u03b1). \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0627\u0646\u064a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u064a &#8221; \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 (=0.90\u03b1). \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a &#8221; \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 (=0.95\u03b1). \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 &#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a&#8221; \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 (=0.87\u03b1).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a<\/strong>: \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a (\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629- \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629\u00f7 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a (3-1=2\u00f73=0.66) \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a: 3-1=2\u00f73=0.66 (1.00-1.66= \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641)\u060c (1.67-2.33= \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637)\u060c (2.34-3.00= \u0642\u0648\u064a) \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 &#8221; \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f &#8220;\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 (\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 (\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1) \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0646\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a &#8220;\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 (\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 (\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1) \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0646\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4- \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0645\u061f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c (\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 4).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (4): \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>1<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2.75<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.34<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0642\u0648\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>2<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u06442\/1\/ \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.58<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.42<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>1<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u06442\/2\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.54<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.35<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>4<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u06442\/3\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.37<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>3<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u06442\/4\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.29<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.42<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>5<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642- \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.48<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.34<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (4) \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642&#8221; \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 &#8220;\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f&#8221; \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: &#8220;\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a&#8221;. <\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u0648\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b (\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 5). <\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5) \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b N=249 <\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong> (1) <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong> (2) <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong> (3) <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong> (4) <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong> (5) <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>(6) <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>1<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (1) <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>2<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u064a (2) <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.75<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>3<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a (3) <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.68<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.66<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>4<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (4) <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.73<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.64<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.63<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>5<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642- \u0639\u0627\u0645 (5) <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.90<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.88<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.86<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.84<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f (6) <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.67<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.62<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.69<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.56<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.73<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>&#8211;<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sub>*p&lt;0.05, **p&lt;0.01<\/sub><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5) \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (r=0.67, p&lt;0.01)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u064a (r=0.62, p&lt;0.01)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a (r=0.69, p&lt;0.01)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (r=0.56, p&lt;0.01)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u2013\u0639\u0627\u0645 (r=0.73, p&lt;0.01).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629:&#8221; <\/strong>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 T \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b (\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 6).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (6) : \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 (N=112)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a (N=136)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>t<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>1<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.54<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.35<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.55<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.36<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.14<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.88<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>2<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.56<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.44<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.59<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.40<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.59<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.55<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>3<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.31<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.42<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.27<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.41<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.73<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.46<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>4<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.38<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.36<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.04<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.96<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>5<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642- \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.48<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.35<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.48<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.33<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.04<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.96<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2.76<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.32<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2.74<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.35<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.61<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (6) \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642- \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 1.48 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 0.35) \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642- \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 1.48 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 0.33) \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (t (246) =0.04, p&gt;0.05).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 1.54 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 0.35) \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 1.55 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 0.36) \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (t (246) =0.14, p&gt;0.05).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 1.56 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 0.44) \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 1.59 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 0.40) \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (t (246) =0.59, p&gt;0.05).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0646\u064d (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 1.31 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 0.42) \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0646\u064d \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 1.27 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 0.41) \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (t (246) =0.73, p&gt;0.05).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 1.50 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 0.38) \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 1.50 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 0.36) \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (t (246) =0.04, p&gt;0.05).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 2.76 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 0.32) \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 2.74 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a 0.35) \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (t (246) =0.50, p&gt;0.05).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (6) \u062a\u062f\u062d\u0636 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: &#8220;\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 F \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b (\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 7).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (7) : \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0627one way anova \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631. <\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>13 <em>\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>N=87<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>14 \u0633\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>N=93<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>15 \u0633\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>N=68<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>F<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.42<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.63<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.58<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5.24<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.00<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.44<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.66<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.65<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>6.78<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.00<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.18<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.33<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.37<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.66<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.01<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.41<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.54<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.58<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5.18<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.00<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642- \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.36<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.54<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.55<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>7.42<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.00<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2.80<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2.70<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2.76<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2.10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.12<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0651\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0640\u0642 \u0645\u0640\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0640\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0640\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0640\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0640\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0640\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0639\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0640\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0640\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0640\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0640\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>-\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>-\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: <\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\n<p>\u0627\u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u061b \u062f\u0648\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629. ( 2018). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646. <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u0639 3\u060c \u0635 1- 40.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0633\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647. (2009). <em>&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a) \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629<\/em>&#8220;. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u060c \u0641. (2008). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. <em>\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a<\/em>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f( 12)\u060c \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a: 155-166.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0631\u0636\u0627. (2008). &#8220;<em>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<\/em> \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0642\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0642\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0634\u060c \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646. (2015). \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647<strong>. <\/strong><em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (4)\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c <strong>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0628 \u0648<\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649. (2014). \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b. <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 15\u060c \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a477-519.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a. \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0627\u064a\u0641. (2013). \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0631\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629. <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/em> 1(2)\u060c \u0635387-408.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0621. (2013). <em>&#8220;\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642&#8221;<\/em>. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u0629. (2017<em>). &#8220;\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0642\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<\/em> \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0648 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649. (2013). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0629: \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629. <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u063a\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0621. (2019). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061f.<\/em> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.noonpost.com\/content\/26854\">https: \/\/www.noonpost.com\/content\/26854<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646. (2017). &#8220;<em>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646&#8221;.<\/em> \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a. (2006). <em>\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c (\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/em>\u0637 (2)\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0631. (2018). \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0621. <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f 11\u060c \u0635 156- 120.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2017). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a. <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a<\/em>\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0644.(2019). <strong>&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628&#8221;.<\/strong> \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645. (2007). &#8220;\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0627\u062a&#8221;. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0633\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629. (2017). &#8220;\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629&#8221;. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0631\u0629. (2014). &#8220;\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062c\u0631\u062d\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629&#8221;. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0634\u0642\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628. (2003). <em>\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a<\/em>\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0637\u0646\u0637\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. (2008). \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629.<em> \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0647\u062f\u064a\u0644\u061b \u0648\u0635\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2014). \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a. <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f10\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a: 205 -218.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627. (2014<em>). &#8220;\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a&#8221;.<\/em> \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629. (2009). &#8220;<em>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221;<\/em>. <em>\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0631\u0628\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0627\u0641\u0647. (2009). <em>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0627\u0641\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0639\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0633\u0645\u0631. (2017). &#8220;<em>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0640\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629<\/em>&#8220;. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0631\u060c \u063a\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649\u060c \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629. (2016). &#8220;<em>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0641<\/em>&#8220;. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0636\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2008). <em>\u0641\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f<\/em>\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a. (2016). &#8220;<em>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644&#8221;<\/em>. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629. (2021). <em>&#8220;\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644&#8221;<\/em><strong>. <\/strong>\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0648 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0641\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646. (2021).\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629. <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633<\/em>. 36(1)\u060c \u0635 85- 104.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621. (2009). &#8220;<em>\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0632\u0629&#8221;.<\/em> \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0644. (2015). <em>&#8220;\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0629&#8221;. <\/em>\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0631\u064a\u0645. (2011). \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629. <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u062e\u062f\u064a\u062c\u0629. (2012). &#8220;<em>\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0646<\/em>&#8220;. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0644\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631. (2016). &#8220;<em>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627&#8221;<\/em>. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0645\u0648\u0634\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629. (2019). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 : \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. <em>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/em>. 2(2). \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0635 169- 189.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/site\/tablethaifa\/home\/htrgnwt-lqblt-hzywd-byod\/schoolsbyod\">\u05e8\u05e9\u05d9\u05de\u05ea \u05d1\u05ea\u05d9 \u05d4\u05e1\u05e4\u05e8 \u05de\u05d7\u05d5\u05d6 \u05d7\u05d9\u05e4\u05d4 &#8211; \u05d3\u05d2\u05dd \u05de\u05ea\u05e7\u05d3\u05dd &#8211; \u05d8\u05db\u05e0\u05d5\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d9\u05d4 \u05ea\u05d5\u05de\u05db\u05ea \u05dc\u05de\u05d9\u05d3\u05d4 &#8211; \u05de\u05d7\u05d5\u05d6 \u05d7\u05d9\u05e4\u05d4 (google.com)<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629: <\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Al-Kahali, S. N. Al-Zubaidi, A. S. (2015). Self-Concept Age and Gender Differences among Omani Second Cycle Students. <em>Int. J. Learn.<\/em> Man. Sys. 3, No. 1, 71-88<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Jacobsen%20T%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=19929909\">Jacobsen<\/a>, Thomas. (2010). Beauty and the brain: culture, history and individual differences in aesthetic appreciation,<em> Journal of Anatomy,<\/em> 216 (2) : 184\u2013191. <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1469-7580.2009.01164.x\">https: \/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1469-7580.2009.01164.x<\/a><\/p>\n<ol dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\n<p>Hareson, z (2010) : The impact of family and peers on body image and its relationship diet, depression and marital life satisfaction. <em>Electronic version American psychological Association Retrieved<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Gianine D. Rosenblum and Michael Lewis. (1999). The Relations among Body Image, Physical Attractiveness, and Body Mass in Adolescence, <em>Child Development<\/em>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/i247431\">Vol. 70, No. 1 (Jan. &#8211; Feb., 1999) <\/a>, pp. 50-64, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/1132014\">https: \/\/www.jstor.org\/stable\/1132014<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>O&#8217;Dea, J. A. (2012). Body image and self-esteem. In T. F. Cash (Ed.) ,\u00a0<em>Encyclopedia of body image and human appearance<\/em> (pp. 141\u2013147). Elsevier Academic Press. <a href=\"https:\/\/psycnet.apa.org\/record\/2012-14627-021\">https: \/\/psycnet.apa.org\/record\/2012-14627-021<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Pfeifer%20JH%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=31363361\">Pfeifer<\/a>\u00a0Jennifer H.and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Berkman%20ET%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=31363361\">Berkman<\/a> Elliot T. (2018).The Development of Self and Identity in Adolescence: Neural Evidence and Implications for a Value-Based Choice Perspective on Motivated Behavior, <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full\/10.1111\/cdep.12279\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Child Dev Percept. 12 (3) : 158\u2013164.<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6667174\/\">https: \/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC6667174\/<\/a><\/p>\n<ol dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\n<p>Veale, D.; Gournay, K.; Dryden, W.; Boocock, A.; Shan, F.; Willson, R., &amp; Walburn, J. (2007) : Body dimorphic disorder: A Cognitive behavioural model and pilot randomized controlled trial. <em>Behaviour Research and Therapy<\/em>, Vol. 34 (9) , PP. 717 \u2013 729<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>Wilson, J. &amp; Wilson, S. (2001). <em>Mass media, mass culture: An introduction<\/em> (5th ed.). Boston, MA: McGraw-Hill.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"post-14624-footnote-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p>) \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/site\/tablethaifa\/home\/htrgnwt-lqblt-hzywd-byod\/schoolsbyod\">\u05e8\u05e9\u05d9\u05de\u05ea \u05d1\u05ea\u05d9 \u05d4\u05e1\u05e4\u05e8 \u05de\u05d7\u05d5\u05d6 \u05d7\u05d9\u05e4\u05d4 &#8211; \u05d3\u05d2\u05dd \u05de\u05ea\u05e7\u05d3\u05dd &#8211; \u05d8\u05db\u05e0\u05d5\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d9\u05d4 \u05ea\u05d5\u05de\u05db\u05ea \u05dc\u05de\u05d9\u05d3\u05d4 &#8211; \u05de\u05d7\u05d5\u05d6 \u05d7\u05d9\u05e4\u05d4 (google.com)<\/a> <a href=\"#post-14624-footnote-ref-1\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-14624-footnote-2\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">) \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cbs.gov.il\/he\/publications\/Pages\/2021\/%D7%97%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%9A-%D7%95%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%94-%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9F-%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99-%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C-2021-%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8-72.aspx\">https:\/\/www.cbs.gov.il\/he\/publications\/Pages\/2021\/%D7%97%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%9A-%D7%95%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%94-%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9F-%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99-%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C-2021-%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8-72.aspx<\/a> <a href=\"#post-14624-footnote-ref-2\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-14624","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14624","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14624"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14624\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14631,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/14624\/revisions\/14631"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14624"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}