{"id":13849,"date":"2025-07-01T00:59:30","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T00:59:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=13849"},"modified":"2025-07-01T00:59:33","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T00:59:33","slug":"6-7-7","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/6-7-7\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"journal-article\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><h3 style='text-align: right; font-family:Simplified Arabic;'>\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 OMV \u2013 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646<\/h3><p style='text-align:right; font-weight:bold; direction:rtl;'>\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0627\u062f<sup>1<\/sup><\/p><div style='direction:rtl; text-align:right; font-size:12px; line-height:1.5;'><p><sup>1<\/sup> \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0623 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646. \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: OkadNasser@gmail.com<\/p><p>\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641: \u0623.\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0641<\/p><\/div><h4 style='text-align:left; direction:ltr; unicode-bidi:embed; font-family:Times New Roman;'>The Role of Emotional and Social Intelligence in Reducing the Level of Organizational Conflict<\/h4><p style='text-align:left; font-weight:bold; direction:ltr; margin-top:12px;'>Nasser Ahmed Ahmed Qasim Al-Akkad<sup>1<\/sup><\/p><div style='direction:ltr; text-align:left; font-size:12px; line-height:1.7; margin-bottom:10px;'><p style='margin:0 0 8px 0;'><sup>1<\/sup> Department of Administrative Sciences, Graduate School, Saba University, Yemen.<br><span style=\"font-size:12px;\">Email:<\/span> OkadNasser@gmail.com. Supervised by Prof. Abdulkhaliq Hadi Tawaf<\/p><\/div><p style='text-align:left;'><strong>DOI:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/doi.org\/https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj67\/7' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj67\/7<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/67\/7' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/67\/7<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f (6) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (7). \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> 78 - 97<\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> 2025-06-07 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> 2025-06-15 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631:<\/strong> 2025-07-01<\/p><p><a href='\/volume6\/issue7\/6-7-7.pdf' target='_blank' rel='noopener' style='background-color:green;color:white;padding:10px 15px;text-decoration:none;border-radius:5px;'>Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\r\n<style>\r\n.hnsj-cite-btn{\r\n  display:inline-flex; 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A. A. Q. (2025). The Role of Emotional and Social Intelligence in Reducing the Level of Organizational Conflict. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, 6(7). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj67\\\/7&quot;,&quot;Chicago&quot;:&quot;Al-Akkad Nasser Ahmed Ahmed Qasim. 2025. \\&quot;The Role of Emotional and Social Intelligence in Reducing the Level of Organizational Conflict.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal 6, no. 7. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj67\\\/7&quot;,&quot;Harvard&quot;:&quot;Al-Akkad N. A. A. Q. 2025. The Role of Emotional and Social Intelligence in Reducing the Level of Organizational Conflict. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet] 2025-07-01. [Cited 2026-04-24]. 6(7). Available at: https:\\\/\\\/www.hnjournal.net\\\/6-7-7\\\/. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj67\\\/7&quot;,&quot;Vancouver&quot;:&quot;Al-Akkad N. A. A. Q. The Role of Emotional and Social Intelligence in Reducing the Level of Organizational Conflict. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet]. 2025-07-01; 6(7). Available from: https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj67\\\/7&quot;,&quot;IEEE&quot;:&quot;Al-Akkad N. A. A. Q, \\&quot;The Role of Emotional and Social Intelligence in Reducing the Level of Organizational Conflict,\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 6, no. 7, 2025. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj67\\\/7&quot;,&quot;MLA&quot;:&quot;Al-Akkad Nasser Ahmed Ahmed Qasim. \\&quot;The Role of Emotional and Social Intelligence in Reducing the Level of Organizational Conflict.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 6, no. 7, 2025-07-01, https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj67\\\/7&quot;}' data-cit-ar='{&quot;APA&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0627\u062f \u0646. \u0623. \u0623. \u0642. (2025). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 OMV \u2013 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 6(7). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj67\\\/7&quot;,&quot;Chicago&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645. 2025. \u00ab\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 OMV \u2013 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 6(7). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj67\\\/7&quot;,&quot;Harvard&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0627\u062f \u0646. \u0623. \u0623. \u0642. \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 OMV \u2013 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. [\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a] 2025-07-01. 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\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p><p style='text-align:right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646.<\/p><p style='text-align:justify; direction:ltr;'><strong>Abstract: <\/strong> This study aimed to explore the role of both emotional intelligence and social intelligence in reducing the level of organizational conflict among employees of the Austrian Oil and Minerals Company \u2013 Yemen Branch. A descriptive-analytical methodology was adopted, given the nature and objectives of the study, to answer the research questions and test the proposed hypotheses. Data were collected through a simple random sample of 125 employees drawn from the company's workforce. The findings revealed a statistically significant effect of both emotional intelligence and social intelligence on lowering organizational conflict when each was examined independently. However, when both variables were incorporated into a unified structural model, social intelligence demonstrated a more substantial impact, while the positive effect of emotional intelligence slightly diminished and turned marginally negative in this combined context. The study is distinguished by its originality in integrating two independent variables\u2014emotional and social intelligence into a single model to assess their combined influence on organizational conflict, in contrast to most previous studies that typically addressed only one of these variables. The research focused on widely recognized dimensions: emotional intelligence was measured through self-awareness, self-management, empathy, and social skills, while social intelligence included social awareness, communication with others, and influence on others. Organizational conflict was assessed based on the strategies of avoidance, collaboration, and compromise. The study's findings are specific to the context of the Austrian Oil and Minerals Company \u2013 Yemen Branch, suggesting opportunities for future research in other organizational settings.<\/p><p style='direction:ltr; text-align:left;'><strong>Keywords: <\/strong> Emotional intelligence, social intelligence, organizational conflict, OMV, Yemen.<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c 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\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 Sareah (2017) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 (OMV) \u2013 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 OMV \u2013 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u061f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0643\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 (OMV) \u2013 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"817\" height=\"938\" class=\"wp-image-13860\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-1.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-1.png 817w, https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-1-261x300.png 261w, https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-1-768x882.png 768w, https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-1-10x12.png 10w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 817px) 100vw, 817px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (1) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0631\u0643\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a (\u0628\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (\u0628\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a (\u0628\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629) \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 (OMV) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 20 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c (Smart PLS) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d &#8220;Emotional Intelligence&#8221; \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 (\u062c\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c 2011) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0645\u0627 &#8221; \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0621\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1990)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1995 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 (Cherniss &amp; Goleman, 2001) \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a: \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0630\u0648\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0651\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627: \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a (2018) \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1920 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0631-\u0623\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 (Bar-On, et al, 1999) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a) \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0623 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a (1993 ,Salovey &amp; Mayer) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 &#8220;\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 (1993,Salovey&amp; Mayer).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 (2011 ,Marshall)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c 2004: 309)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c 2017: \u063529)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0632 \u0648 \u062c\u062f\u062c (Robbins and Judge, 2017, P.497) \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 (\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 (Robbins and Judge, 2017) \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641:<\/strong> \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645:<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641:<\/strong> \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 40 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u064d \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0644\u060c 2022)\u060c <strong>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0643 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 40 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(Sareah, 2017)\u060c <strong>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong>. (The Impact of Social Intelligence on Organizational Conflict Management Strategies)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 350 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0644 44 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 19 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a (\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f)\u060c \u064813 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f)\u060c \u064812 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a (\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 (\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0631\u062a) \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 (25) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0647. (\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c2011) \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a):<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 (\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (1) \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.791<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.815<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.793<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.852<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"3\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.822<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.878<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.816<sup>**<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"3\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.800**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.760**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.824**<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (1) \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 (0.01) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (2) \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e (\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627) \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a Alpha<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"5\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.692<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.832<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.723<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.850<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.663<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.814<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.770<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.878<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>19<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.882<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.939<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.774<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.880<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.668<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.817<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.816<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.903<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.870<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.933<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.713<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.845<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.756<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.870<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.751<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.866<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>12<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.837<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.915<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>44<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>0.932<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>0.965<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e (Cornbach&#8217;s Alpha) \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 60% \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 60% \u0625\u0644\u0649 70% \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 70% \u0625\u0644\u0649 80% \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 80% \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (2) \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (0.932) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (0.965) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Smart PLS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a Measurement Model \u0628\u0634\u0642\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 (Hair, Hult, Ringle, &amp; Sarstedt, 2017). \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a Factor loading<\/li>\n<li>\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 Reliability \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 (CR) Composite Reliability<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631 Average Variance Extracted (AVE)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3) \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a Factor loading<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a Factor loading \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 0.70<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 (CR) Composite Reliability<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 (CR) Composite Reliability \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 0.70 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631 Average Variance Extracted (AVE)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631 Average Variance Extracted (AVE) \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 0.50 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 (Hair, Hult, Ringle, &amp; Sarstedt, 2017)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 0.70\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (10) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (41) \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0.50 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0630\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 0.70 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06460.50 \u0648\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0630\u0641\u0647\u0627\u060c <a id=\"post-13849-_Hlk186623725\"><\/a>\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 (CR) \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 0.70\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 (CR) \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 (Hair et\u202fal, 2017).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645 AVE \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647 (0.50)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a Discriminant Validity <\/strong>\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 (Hair et\u202fal, 2017)\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631: \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 Cross Loadings \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f <strong>\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (4) \u0648 (5) \u0648 (6) \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631Cross Loadings<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (4) \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 Cross Loadings \u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q01<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.897<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.455<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.327<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.377<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q02<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.702<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.404<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.224<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.378<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q03<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.543<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.362<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.305<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.323<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q04<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.649<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.483<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.363<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.411<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q05<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.363<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.690<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.295<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.390<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q06<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.501<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.740<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.359<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.450<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q07<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.252<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.619<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.182<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.303<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q08<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.440<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.683<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.333<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.464<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q09<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.361<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.699<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.385<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.455<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q11<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.316<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.423<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.731<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.466<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q12<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.346<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.374<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.747<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.542<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q13<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.199<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.203<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.684<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.466<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q14<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.285<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.307<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.748<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.528<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q15<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.421<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.469<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.650<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.863<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q16<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.425<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.608<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.559<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.808<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q17<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.266<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.320<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.382<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.602<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q18<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.394<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.417<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.403<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.716<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q19<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.258<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.352<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.477<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.618<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (4) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 Cross Loadings \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 <strong>\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q20<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.798<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.450<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.373<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q21<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.843<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.509<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.401<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q22<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.852<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.512<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.338<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q23<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.551<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.471<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.210<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q24<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.509<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.826<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.512<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q25<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.542<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.703<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.306<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q26<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.452<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.543<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.288<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q27<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.294<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.690<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.446<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q28<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.281<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.469<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.658<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q29<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.376<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.541<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.782<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q30<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.334<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.457<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.731<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q31<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.396<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.511<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.734<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q32<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.320<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.373<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.841<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (5) \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 Cross Loadings \u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 Cross Loadings \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (6) \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 Cross Loadings \u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q33<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.631<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.175<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.211<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q34<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.860<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.346<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.257<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q35<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.852<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.379<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.367<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q36<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.431<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.466<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.706<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q37<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.317<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.362<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.765<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q38<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.201<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.409<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.814<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q39<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.169<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.431<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.755<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q40<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.341<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.683<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.428<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q42<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.465<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.721<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.367<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q43<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.291<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.846<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.482<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Q44<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.282<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.877<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.471<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (6) \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 Cross Loadings \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 Cross Loadings \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"603\" height=\"362\" class=\"wp-image-13861\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-2.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-2.png 603w, https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-2-300x180.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-2-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 603px) 100vw, 603px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (2) \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (2) \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 (%88) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b (%12) \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 -\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629- \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u064d \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"606\" height=\"364\" class=\"wp-image-13862\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-3.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-3.png 606w, https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-3-300x180.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-3-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 606px) 100vw, 606px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (3) \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (3) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0629 (\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 50\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b) \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 83% \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u064b.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 <\/strong><a id=\"post-13849-_Hlk117924902\"><\/a><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"752\" height=\"452\" class=\"wp-image-13863\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-4.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-4.png 752w, https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-4-300x180.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-4-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 752px) 100vw, 752px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (4) \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (4) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (%96)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 -\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629- \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"642\" height=\"386\" class=\"wp-image-13864\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-5.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-5.png 642w, https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-5-300x180.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-5-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 642px) 100vw, 642px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (5) \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (5) \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 10 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a (76%) \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 (20 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631) \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a (22%) \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"566\" height=\"340\" class=\"wp-image-13865\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-6.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-6.png 566w, https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-6-300x180.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/word-image-13849-6-18x12.png 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 566px) 100vw, 566px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (6) \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (%42) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 -\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629- \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (22%) \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637\u064a S2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (6) \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a:<\/strong> <a id=\"post-13849-_Hlk187162409\"><\/a>\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 <a id=\"post-13849-_Hlk187572986\"><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (7) \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (7) <a id=\"post-13849-_Hlk187573080\"><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><a id=\"post-13849-_Hlk67527751\"><\/a> 1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.03<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.543<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>81<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.77<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.552<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>75<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><a id=\"post-13849-_Hlk67527805\"><\/a> 3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.28<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.455<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>86<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.96<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.546<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>79<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\">\n<p><a id=\"post-13849-_Hlk67527501\"><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.01<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.426<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>80<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (7) \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 <strong>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0627\u064b<\/strong>\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0647 (4.01) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.426) \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (80%)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 (86%) \u0648(75%) \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (8) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><a id=\"post-13849-_Hlk185693318\"><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.24<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.532<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>85<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.02<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.502<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>80<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.81<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.572<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>76<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.02<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.448<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>80<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/strong> <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (8) \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0647 (4.02) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.448) \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (80%)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 (85%) \u0648(76%) \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (9) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.09<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.620<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>82<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.38<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.465<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>88<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.19<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.493<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>84<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.22<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.419<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>%84<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (9) \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0647 (4.22) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.419) \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (84%)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 (88%) \u0648(82%) \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a) Structural Model:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627: \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 (R\u00b2)\u060c \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 (f\u00b2)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a (Hair &amp; Sarstedt, 2023)<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 coefficient of determination (R<sup>2<\/sup>)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 (\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f) \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 R<sup>2 <\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 0 \u0625\u0644\u06491\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 Effect size (f<sup>2<\/sup>)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 <strong>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 f<sup>2<\/sup>\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 R2 \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 f2 \u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 (1988) Cohen \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631R<sup>2 <\/sup>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a 0.02&gt; R<sup>2<\/sup> \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a 0.02&gt; R<sup>2 <\/sup>&lt;0.12<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a 0.12&gt; R<sup>2 <\/sup>&lt;0.25 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a 0.25&gt; R<sup>2 <\/sup>&lt;1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 (Hair &amp; Sarstedt, 2023) \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 f<sup>2 <\/sup>\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a 0.02&gt; f<sup>2<\/sup> \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a 0.02&gt; f<sup>2 <\/sup>&lt;0.15<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a 0.15&gt; f<sup>2 <\/sup>&lt;0.35 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a 0.35&gt; f<sup>2 <\/sup>&lt;1<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 t \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 5% \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a 1.96<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 H1: \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0630\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u2013 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (10):<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (10) <a id=\"post-13849-_Hlk187421561\"><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 R<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631<\/p>\n<p>f<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637<\/p>\n<p>R<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>T-Value<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>P- Value<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a &#8211;&gt; \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.181<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.221<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.425<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.671<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.00<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (10) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a) \u0648(\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 (0.425) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (0.05) \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a) \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a) \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 42.5% \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f (R<sup>2<\/sup>) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a) \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a) \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (18.1%)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (f<sup>2<\/sup>) \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a) \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a) \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a (0.221) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645 (t-Value) \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (t) \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 1.96 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a (4.671) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 <a id=\"post-13849-_Hlk187747088\"><\/a>\u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u2013 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 H2: \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0630\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u2013 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (11) <a id=\"post-13849-_Hlk187423753\"><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 R<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631<\/p>\n<p>f<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637<\/p>\n<p>R<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>T-Value<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>P-<\/p>\n<p>Value<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a &#8211;&gt; \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.337<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.508<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.580<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>8.174<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.000<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 (11) \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-13849-_Hlk187776030\"><\/a>\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a) \u0648(\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 (0.580) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (0.05) \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (<a id=\"post-13849-_Hlk185422826\"><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a) \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a) \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 58% \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f (R<sup>2<\/sup>) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a) \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a) \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (33.7%)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629(f<sup>2<\/sup>) \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a) \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a) \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a (0.508) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645 (t-Value) \u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 (8.174) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0630\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u2013 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 (H3): \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0630\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u2013 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (12) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 R<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631<\/p>\n<p>f<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637<\/p>\n<p>R<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>T-Value<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>P-<\/p>\n<p>Value<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a &#8211;&gt; \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>0.337<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.000<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>-0.018<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.169<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.866<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a&#8211;&gt; \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.238<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.594<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>6.892<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.000<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 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(\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a) \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644<\/strong>\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (f<sup>2<\/sup>) \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a) \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a) \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a (0.000) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645 (t-Value) \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (t) \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 (0.169) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-13849-_Hlk187776295\"><\/a> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 (0.594) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (0.05) \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a) \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a) \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 59.4% \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f (R<sup>2<\/sup>) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a) \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a) \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (33.7%)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (f<sup>2<\/sup>) \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a) \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a) \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a (0.238) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645 (t-Value) \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (t) \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a (6.892) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0630\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0643\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0628\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0627\u062f (2022).<strong> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c <\/strong>]\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 [\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a- \u0628\u0628\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0648\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062c- \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0637\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 (2022). \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<strong>\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/strong>\u060c 5(2)\u060c \u0635 775\u2013790\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f (2021). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong>\u060c ]\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629[. \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0625\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 (2018)\u060c<strong> \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c <\/strong>\u06371\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0633 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 (2011). <strong>\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u06375\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u064a (2017). <strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (2004). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/strong>\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bar-On, R. (1999). <strong>The Bar-On model of emotional-social intelligence (ESI).<\/strong> In R. Bar-On &amp; J. D. A. Parker (Eds.), The handbook of emotional intelligence: Theory, development, assessment, and application at home, school, and in the workplace (pp. 43\u201360). Jossey-Bass.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bracken, B. A., Keith, L. K., &amp; Walker, K. C. (2001). Assessment of interpersonal and intrapersonal intelligence in children and adolescents. In J. C. Impara &amp; B. S. Plake (Eds.), <strong>Fourteenth Mental Measurements Yearbook<\/strong> (pp. 77\u201379). Buros Institute of Mental Measurements.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Cherniss, C., &amp; Goleman, D. (2001). <strong>The Emotionally Intelligent Workplace<\/strong>: How to Select For, Measure, and Improve Emotional Intelligence in Individuals, Groups, and Organizations. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Cherniss, C., &amp; Goleman, D. (2001). <strong>The Emotionally Intelligent Workplace<\/strong>: How to Select For, Measure, and Improve Emotional Intelligence in Individuals, Groups, and Organizations. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Cohen, J. (1988). <strong>Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences<\/strong> (2nd ed.). Routledge<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Dubois, Rebecca (2024). <strong>Emotional Intelligence and Job Satisfaction<\/strong>, [PhD research], Grand Canyon, Arizona, USA<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Fornell, C., &amp; Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. <strong>Journal of Marketing Research<\/strong>, 18(1)<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Goleman, D. 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Intelligence and its uses. <strong>Harper&#8217;s Magazine<\/strong>, 140(837), P. 227\u2013235.<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-13849","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13849","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13849"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13849\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13866,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13849\/revisions\/13866"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13849"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}