{"id":11590,"date":"2024-11-01T02:34:30","date_gmt":"2024-11-01T02:34:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=11590"},"modified":"2024-11-01T02:34:57","modified_gmt":"2024-11-01T02:34:57","slug":"5-11-4","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/5-11-4\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: yasagur.almadhee@uokufa.edu.iq<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n
HNSJ, 2024, 5(11); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj511\/4<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u0629. \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a: \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0647\u064a (\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631)\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (Eggers et al. 2013).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0647\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641)\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<strong> (<\/strong>Parvaneh & Masoud, 2013).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"673\" height=\"389\" class=\"wp-image-11594\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/word-image-11590-1.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/word-image-11590-1.png 673w, https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/word-image-11590-1-300x173.png 300w, https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/word-image-11590-1-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 673px) 100vw, 673px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (1)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064e: \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0627\u064b: \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 (<strong>316<\/strong>) \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 (<strong>174<\/strong>) \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 (180) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062f (174) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0632\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 (Anatolii Mazaraki,2018) \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629. \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c 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Mosteanu,2020,598)).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0646\u0640\u0640\u0629 (digitization)\u00a0<\/strong>\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 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\u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0\u0648\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629). (\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0629,2020, 18:19)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627-:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a<strong>.<\/strong> (\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f<strong>\u060c 2020.\u063547).<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: –<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f<\/li>\n<li>-\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/li>\n<li>-\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/li>\n<li>-\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0643 – \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639. (\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0629,2020, 18:19).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627: \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648)\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a. (Volosovych & Baraniuk,2019,82)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1- \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> – \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2- \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> – \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>3- \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> – \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>4- \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/strong> – \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">5- <strong>\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: –<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a. \u0647\u0628\u0629) (\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0645,2019, 1<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u061b<\/li>\n<li>\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u060c \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645. (Sydorovych,2021,612).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627: \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064b\u0627 (Bergkvist & Rossiter,2007) \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 EO \u0646\u0647\u062c (Eggers et al., 2013) \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 14 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629 (4 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 (5 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 (5 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f). \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 SVD \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633\u0647 5 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 M\u00fcller et al. (2016). \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 M\u00fcller et al. (2016)\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 (1:”\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642”\u060c 5: “\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627”)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 EO \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 EO \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 EO \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 EO \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 EO \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0641\u062d\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 EO \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a <em>administrative and financial corruption<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1. \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u0642 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u062c\u064a\u0645\u0633 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 (\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062f\u060c 2011). \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 Samuel Huntington\u2019s \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 Huntington\u2019s\u060c \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629. (Mousavi& Pourkiani,2013,181:182)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0631\u0641 (Bardhan, 2017) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0645\u0627 (. Gardiner,2017) \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0648\u0630\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 (. Huntington,2017) \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0636 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0627\u0643\u062f (Doshi & Ranganathan, 2019) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2. \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a 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2011). \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c 2012). \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 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\u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 (\u0639\u0630\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644\u060c 2011). \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. (Ali,2019,268)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>3. \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0621. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2022 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2022 \u0633\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2022 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2022 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2022 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 (\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629) ((Farhadi Nejad, 2011.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>4.\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4. \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">5. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">6. \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">7. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">8. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0621\/\u062a\u0647\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">9. \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">10. \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 (\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">11. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">5. \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629) \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">6. \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">7. \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0646)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3. \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">5. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0633\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">6. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">7. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">8. \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">9. \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">10. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\/\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">5. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">6. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">7. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">8. \u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">9. \u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">10. \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">11. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">12. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">13. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">14. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">15. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">16. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">17. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">18. \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">19. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">20. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">21. \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u062f\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">22. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">23. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">24. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">25. \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">26. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">27. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629. (Mousavi& Pourkiani,2013,181:182)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b (316)\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b (174) \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a (63%) \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062b (37%) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0630 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 (54%) \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (46%)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1) \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a: –<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.63<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>110<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.37<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.54<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>94<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.46<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>80<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f (36) \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e (0.869) \u060c \u0648\u0632\u0639\u062a (18) \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 (0.832)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a (18) \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 (0.855)\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 (11) \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631 (75.943%)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0630\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646 (25.989)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (KMO=0.769)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 (879.295) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 (130) \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (0.000)\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 (0.877-0.729)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2) \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a: –<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2) \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Total (\u03b1)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Var.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u03b1<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>X\u00b2<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>DF<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>0.869<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.832<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">\n<p>879.295<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"4\">\n<p>130<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.855<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>TVAR<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>EGV<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>KMO<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>75.989%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>25.189<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.769<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a):<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3) \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 (3.85) \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.389)\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 (3.47) \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.421)\u060c \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (12.1%)\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (10.1%) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a: –<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"4\">\n<p><strong>Statistics<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>174<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>174<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.85<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.47<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.389<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.421<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.101<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.121<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c <\/strong>\u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (4) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (4) \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>C.V<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.450<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.841<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>24.38<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.820<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.602<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>15.76<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.100<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.355<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>8.66<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.510<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.754<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>21.48<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.780<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.812<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>21.48<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.400<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.644<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>18.94<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.250<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.419<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>12.89<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (8.66%) \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (24.38%)\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (12.89%) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a (21.48%)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 (\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a):<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5) \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0637\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 (0.765) \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 <strong>\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5) \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"3\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Pearson Correlation<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>.765<sup><\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>Sig. (2-tailed)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>.000<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>N<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>173<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b):<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (6) \u0627\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (F) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 (868.821) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (0.000) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (3.892) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 (1, 172, 173) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 (1.973) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 (173) \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (0.05)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647 (58.6%) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a (92.7%) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (0.000) \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (T) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 (29.476) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (1.973)\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a = 0.251+ (0.927) * \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (6) \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"5\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u03b1<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u03b2<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>T<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>P<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>R\u00b2<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>0.251<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>0.927<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>29.476<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>0.000<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>0.586<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-1\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">– 2 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3- \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-1 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2- \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0646\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3- \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1- \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0632\u062d\u0627\u0641\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 ,2020<strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2- <\/strong> \u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0645,\u00a0\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a, \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a, \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 2, \u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 .2019<strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3<strong>–<\/strong> \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0634 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f” \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629-“\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0631”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u060c1 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 8\u060c \u060c2020.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Abbas, A. A. (2019). Prevent administrative and financial corruption behaviors by activating the functions of the organizational immunity system.\u00a0<em>Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences<\/em>,\u00a0<em>25<\/em>(116), 262-289.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Bardhan, P. (2017). Corruption and development: a review of issues. Political Corruption, 321\u2013338.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Doshi, S., & Ranganathan, M. (2019). Corruption. Keywords in Radical Geography: Antipode at 50, 68\u201373. 6. Does Being a Large Country Lead to Higher Corruption? URL: <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.worldbank.org\/\">https:\/\/blogs.worldbank.org\/<\/a> development talk\/does-being-large-country-lead-higher-corruption (Date of application: 10.11.2022).<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Eggers, F., Kraus, S., Hughes, M., Laraway, S. and Snycerski, S. (2013) Implications of customer and entrepreneurial orientations for SME growth. Management Decision, 51, 524-546.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Farhadinejad, M., 2011. Administrative Corruption and How to Control it, Database of management articles, 1-10.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Gardiner, J. (2017). Defining corruption. In Political Corruption (pp. 25\u201340). Routledge.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Huntington, S. P. (2017). Modernization and corruption. In Political corruption pp. 253\u2013264). Routledge.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Mosteanu, N. R. (2020). Finance digitalization and its impact on labour market.\u00a0<em>Technium Soc. Sci. J.<\/em>,\u00a0<em>8<\/em>, 598.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Mousavi, P., & Pourkiani, M. (2013). Administrative corruption: Ways of tackling the problem.\u00a0<em>European Online Journal of Natural and Social Sciences: Proceedings<\/em>,\u00a0<em>2<\/em>(3 (s)), pp-178. \u200f \u200f<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Niemand, T., Rigtering, J. C., Kallm\u00fcnzer, A., Kraus, S., & Maalaoui, A. (2021). Digitalization in the financial industry: A contingency approach of entrepreneurial orientation and strategic vision on digitalization.\u00a0<em>European management journal<\/em>,\u00a0<em>39<\/em>(3), 317-326. \u200f<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Parvaneh, M., & Masoud, P. (2013). Administrative corruption: Ways of tackling the problem. Eur.\u00a0<em>Online J. Natural Soc. Sci<\/em>,\u00a0<em>2<\/em>(3), 178-187. \u200f<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Volosovych, S., & Baraniuk, Y. (2019). State financial control in terms of digitalization of the institutional environment.\u00a0<em>Baltic Journal of Economic Studies<\/em>,\u00a0<em>5<\/em>(4), 82-91.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Sydorovych, O., Perchuk, O., Fedyk, M., Klymenko, S., Matviy, I., Chupryna, L., & Yaremko, I. (2021). Digitization of the financial system in the world economy. <em>International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security<\/em>,\u00a0<em>21<\/em>(12spc), 611-619. \u200f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a (\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u064a- \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628) \u0645. \u0645 \u064a\u0635\u063a \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a1 1 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629 -\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645- \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11590","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11590","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11590"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11590\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11606,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11590\/revisions\/11606"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11590"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}}