{"id":11579,"date":"2024-11-01T02:26:16","date_gmt":"2024-11-01T02:26:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=11579"},"modified":"2024-11-01T02:26:47","modified_gmt":"2024-11-01T02:26:47","slug":"5-11-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/5-11-2\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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HNSJ, 2024, 5(11); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj511\/2<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644, \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629, \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 , \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<a id=\"post-11579-GrindEQpgref5f741fe61\"><\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\nThe extent of the contribution of international and national legislation and its role in protecting children in Jordan<\/strong><\/p>\nD. Rakez Salem Al-Aroud1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n1<\/sup> Mutah University, Jordan<\/p>\nHNSJ, 2024, 5(11); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj511\/2<\/p>\nPublished at 01\/11\/2024 Accepted at 15\/10\/2024 <\/strong><\/p>\nAbstract <\/strong><\/p>\nThe study aimed to demonstrate the extent of the contribution of international and national legislation and its role in protecting children in Jordan. The study addressed the importance of protecting childhood and its development after the wars and violations that peoples were exposed to. The study showed the extent of the contribution of international legislation to protect children’s rights, and national legislation to protect children in Jordan<\/p>\nThe study relied on the descriptive analytical approach as it is one of the most widely used approaches in studying social and human phenomena, as the descriptive approach is a tool and method for analyzing the extent of the contribution of international and national legislation and its role in protecting children in Jordan<\/p>\nThe study reached a set of recommendations and results, as the study confirmed that international and local legislation contributed greatly to protecting children by emphasizing the right of the child to enjoy the same human rights, as the Convention on the Rights of the Child specified the rights that must be achieved for children so that they can grow to their fullest potential. The study recommended the need to provide a strong legislative environment and a strong national capacity to plan and implement programs that prevent and respond to violence, abuse, exploitation and neglect of children.<\/p>\nKey Words: <\/strong>Child, Child Rights Law in Jordan, International Legislation, National Legislation<\/p>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 , \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642 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13.4 % \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062b\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u0642\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062a, \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a,11, \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632, \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 , \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 (2024). \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629” \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644, \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632, 12, \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 , 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\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633, \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a, 14, \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646, \u0642\u0637\u0631.<\/p>\n\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 (2022). \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0642\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644,19,\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644, \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 (2022). \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629: 13.2% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0640 “\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0651\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a” \u064858.3% \u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a,20,\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a, \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0633 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0629 (2023). \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635), \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629, \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 3, \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 12 , 11, \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646, \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631,\u0635394-405<\/p>\n\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f\u064a(2017). “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1924 , \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0648\u062a\u0627 ,\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641, \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627<\/p>\n\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646(2008). \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u060c 1989\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c 2000, \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0648\u062a\u0627 , \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627.<\/p>\n\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 (2020). \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 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\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643.<\/p>\n\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 (2015) \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a ) \u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0628\u0649 \u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644, .\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646 (2021). \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (5,6).<\/p>\n\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 17 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2022 , \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (7, 6,4).<\/p>\n\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 17 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2022 , \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 12<\/p>\n\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 17 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2022 , \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 20<\/p>\n\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 17 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2022 , \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 5 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0623, \u0648\u0628 . \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/p>\n\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 17 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2022 , \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 8<\/p>\n\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 17 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2022 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645 5820 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\nChildren\u2019s Rights(2010) United Kingdom (England and Wales)<\/p>\nHampson, Fran\u00e7oise.(2008)\u201cRelationship between IHL and HR from the perspective of a human rights treaty body\u201d. International Review of the Red Cross 871 : 549-572<\/p>\nKaspar Burger( 2012) A Social History of Ideas Pertaining to Childcare in France and in the United States ,Journal of Social History 45(4):1005-1025 University of Luxembourg<\/p>\nMilanovic, Marko.(2011)Extraterritorial Application of Human Rights Treaties: Law, Principles and Policy. Oxford Monographs in International Law, Oxford, p, 304.<\/p>\nMowbray\u060c Alastair (2007). Cases and Materials on the European Convention on Human Rights. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.. p 1.2 . ISBN:978-0-19-920674-<\/p>\nRobin C.A. White (2006). The European Convention on Human Rights. Oxford University Press. \u0635. 1\u20133. ISBN:978-0-19-928810-6.<\/p>\nAli Al-Jabra AND OTHERS (2024) The Criminal Protection of Foster Children in the Jordanian Legislation,Al- Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Jordan<\/p>\n\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646(2008). \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u060c 1989\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c 2000, \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0648\u062a\u0627 , \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-1\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 17 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2022 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645 5820 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-2\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-3\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a(2024). \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.. \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a,4, \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 ,\u0642\u0637\u0631. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-3\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-4\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a, \u0646\u0635\u0631 (2024). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a, \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a,27, \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a, \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 . <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-4\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-5\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0633 \u0633\u0648\u0647\u064a\u0644\u0629 (2023). \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635), \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629, \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 3, \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 12 , 11, \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646, \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631,\u0635394-405 <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-5\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-6\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– Kaspar Burger( 2012) A Social History of Ideas Pertaining to Childcare in France and in the United States ,Journal of Social History 45(4):1005-1025 University of Luxembourg <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-6\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-7\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 (2024). \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1924 , \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0648\u062a\u0627 ,\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641, \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627 <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-7\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-8\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0641 (2023). \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644, \u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0648\u0631\u0643. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-8\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-9\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a, \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631, (2023). \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u00bb… 75 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 , \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0633\u0637, 12, \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644, \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-9\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-10\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n-\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f\u064a(2017). “\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 99\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 3\u060c \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641, <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-10\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-11\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 , \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 (2024). \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629” \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644, \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0646\u064a\u0648\u0632, 12, \u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 , \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 . <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-11\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-12\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 (2019). \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0630\u0631: \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 “\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646” – \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629, 11 ,\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-12\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-13\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0641 (2022). \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0641\u0644,\u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-13\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-14\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-14\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-15\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (2023). \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-15\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-16\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646(2008). \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u060c 1989\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c 2000, \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0648\u062a\u0627 , \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-16\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-17\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 (2020). \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646, 18, \u0627\u0628, \u062c\u0646\u0628\u0641. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-17\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-18\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 25\/44 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e 20 ,\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1989 , \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630: 2 \u0648 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 1990 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 49 <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-18\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-19\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 25\/44 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e 20 ,\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1989 , \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630: 2 \u0648 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 1990 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 49 <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-19\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-20\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (2024). \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629, \u0644\u0646\u062f\u0646. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-20\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-21\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646(2008). \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u060c 1989\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c 2000, \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0648\u062a\u0627 , \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0627. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-21\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-22\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– Hampson, Fran\u00e7oise.(2008)\u201cRelationship between IHL and HR from the perspective of a human rights treaty body\u201d. International Review of the Red Cross 871 : 549-572 <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-22\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-23\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– Milanovic, Marko.(2011)Extraterritorial Application of Human Rights Treaties: Law, Principles and Policy. Oxford Monographs in International Law, Oxford, p, 304. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-23\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-24\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 25\/44 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e 20 ,\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1989 , \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630: 2 \u0648 \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 1990 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 49 <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-24\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-25\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– Children\u2019s Rights(2010) United Kingdom (England and Wales) <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-25\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-26\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– Robin C.A. White (2006). The European Convention on Human Rights. Oxford University Press. \u0635. 1\u20133. ISBN:978-0-19-928810-6. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-26\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-27\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– Mowbray\u060c Alastair (2007). Cases and Materials on the European Convention on Human Rights. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.. p 1.2 . ISBN:978-0-19-920674- <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-27\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-28\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 (2020). \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646,19,\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632,\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-28\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-29\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u0646\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 (2015) \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a ) \u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0628\u0649 \u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644, .\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-29\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-30\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 (2016). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 2016: \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629, 16, \u0627\u0628, \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-30\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-31\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u062d\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646 . \u0633\u0645\u0631(2017). 13.4 % \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062b\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 \u0642\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062a, \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a,11, \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632, \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-31\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-32\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 (2022). \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629: 13.2% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0640 “\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0651\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a” \u064858.3% \u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a,20,\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a, \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-32\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-33\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 (2022). \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0642\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644,19,\u0627\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644, \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-33\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-34\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f , \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a(2024). \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644, \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 ,\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-34\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-35\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646 (2021). \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a, 14 ,\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644, \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646 <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-35\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-36\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 (2024). \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644, 1, \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0648\u0644, \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646 <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-36\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-37\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a, \u0627\u064a\u0645\u0646(2022). \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644” \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.. \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633, \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a, 14, \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646, \u0642\u0637\u0631. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-37\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-38\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 17 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2022 , \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 5 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0623, \u0648\u0628 . \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646 <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-38\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-39\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 17 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2022 , \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 8 <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-39\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-40\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 17 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2022 , \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 20 <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-40\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-41\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 17 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2022 , \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 12 <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-41\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-42\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 17 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2022 , \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (7, 6,4). <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-42\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-43\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 17 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2022 , \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (5,6). <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-43\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-44\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a, \u0639\u0645\u0631(2022). \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.. \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u064a , 2, \u0627\u0628, \u062c\u0646\u064a\u0641. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-44\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-45\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a , \u0646\u0647\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631(2020). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629, \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f,2, \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a, \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646. <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-45\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-46\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 17 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2022 , \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (10). <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-46\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11579-footnote-47\">\n– \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 17 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2022 , \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (19). <a href=\"#post-11579-footnote-ref-47\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u062f. \u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u062f1 1 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646. HNSJ, 2024, 5(11); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj511\/2 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/11\/2024\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11579","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11579","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11579"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11579\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11593,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11579\/revisions\/11593"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11579"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}}