{"id":10761,"date":"2024-08-02T22:49:44","date_gmt":"2024-08-02T22:49:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=10761"},"modified":"2024-08-28T12:01:50","modified_gmt":"2024-08-28T12:01:50","slug":"5-8-27","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/5-8-27\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

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1<\/sup> \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: fo.fo.2121@live.com<\/p>\n

2<\/sup> \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628. \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: baaddi.houssine@gmail.com<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2024, 5(8); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj58\/27<\/p>\n

Download<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/08\/2024\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 15\/07\/2024\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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<\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n

Academic achievement and its relationship to school absenteeism among second grade students in the Sultanate of Oman<\/strong><\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2024, 5(8); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj58\/27<\/p>\n

Published at 01\/08\/2024 Accepted at 15\/07\/2024 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

This research aimed to reveal the phenomenon of absenteeism from school and its impact on academic achievement, and to identify the factors affecting student absenteeism and its causes. The research also aimed to identify the proposed strategies and solutions to deal with the phenomenon of absenteeism and reduce its negative impact. It was concluded that the main reason for the absence of students is neglect by the guardian and lack of continuous follow-up. The research came out with several recommendations, the most important of which is the necessity of enhancing communication and cooperation between the school and the family: The research shows that family and school cooperation plays an important role in reducing school absenteeism rates. Schools can enhance regular communication with parents and exchange information about days of absence or personal issues that may affect student attendance.<\/p>\n

Key Words: <\/strong>academic achievement, absenteeism<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u061f<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u061f<\/li>\n
  2. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/li>\n
  3. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u061f<\/li>\n
  4. \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u061f<\/li>\n
  5. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u061f \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/li>\n
    2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647.<\/li>\n
    3. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u062a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a :<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a.<\/li>\n
      2. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a .<\/li>\n
      3. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 .<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 :<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 ( \u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646 2014) \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 .<\/p>\n

        \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0631\u062a : \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0647\u064a\u0629 . (\u0632\u0644\u0648\u0641 2014)<\/p>\n

        \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 .<\/p>\n

        \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a : <\/strong><\/p>\n

        \u062a\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 : \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 ( \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 )<\/p>\n

        \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u060c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0636\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0642\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 (\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u060c2014)<\/p>\n

        \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a .<\/p>\n

        \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b :<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b : <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (30) \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 .<\/p>\n

          \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b : <\/strong>\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 (30)\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c\u0628\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n

          \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/strong> \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

          \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/strong> \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b.<\/p>\n

          \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 :<\/strong> \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 .<\/p>\n

          \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629: \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 .<\/p>\n

          \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a :<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u0645\u062a\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u062e\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u061b \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n