{"id":10544,"date":"2024-07-14T18:28:31","date_gmt":"2024-07-14T18:28:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=10544"},"modified":"2024-07-14T18:28:37","modified_gmt":"2024-07-14T18:28:37","slug":"5-6-33","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/5-6-33\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636<\/h1>\n<h3><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0645<sup>1<\/sup><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><sup>1<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631: \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>HNSJ, 2024, 5(6); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj56\/33<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/33\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629-\u0639\u0644\u0649-\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636.pdf\">\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/06\/2024\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 15\/05\/2024\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636. \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a. \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0649 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 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\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629. \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-10544-GrindEQpgref5f741fe61\"><\/a><strong>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>The repercussions of exceptional circumstances on the cancellation and compensation claim<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Tahseen Jaafar\u00a0Yahya\u00a0Alrsteem<sup>1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>1<\/sup> The Islamic University of Lebanon, Faculty of Law and Political Science, Department of Public Law.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">HNSJ, 2024, 5(6); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj56\/33<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Published at 01\/06\/2024 Accepted at 15\/05\/2024 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">This research aims to study the extent to which exceptional circumstances affect the cancellation and compensation claim. Follow the search The approach is analytical. The research reached several results, the most important of which is that judicial oversight is the restriction and control to prevent the arbitrariness of administrative authorities in exceptional circumstances so as not to violate the rights and freedoms of individuals. The research also concluded that the exceptional situation is a possible and unexpected situation, and therefore it is necessary to pay attention to it by enacting laws and legislation that regulate the situation in advance so that we do not fall into a legal vacuum. The research recommended that the Iraqi legislator need to reconsider the legal articles related to exceptional circumstances, as follows:<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; In the event that the position of Prime Minister or the Republic becomes vacant, the request shall be to declare a state of emergency by one of them.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; Presenting the law and procedures that will be taken to confront the situation to the House of Representatives by law upon requesting a declaration of a state of emergency.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; The measures taken, the emergency law, and those in charge of it are not immune from the judicial case in light of the application of the exceptional system, and the existence of a competent court to consider cases of violations that occurred at the time of trial. Declaring a state of exceptional circumstances to achieve a greater degree of legal guarantees of rights and freedoms.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Key Words: <\/strong>Exceptional circumstances, cancellation and compensation claims, the Iraqi legislator<\/p>\n<p><a id=\"post-10544-_Hlk171874334\"><\/a><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0641\u064a 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style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 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\u2013\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c2006\u060c\u0635127\u060c128 .<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 1996<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u0641\u0648\u0632\u062a \u0641\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0646 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\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0648\u060c 2020<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635223\u060c224 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0633\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c 2013\u060c 2014 \u060c \u063582.<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c 1981<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a \u2013\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u2013\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c2011<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c 2013<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c 1980 \u2013\u06357 .<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 2008<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 2008<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 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\u2013\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u2013 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013\u06372\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c 1998.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u060c \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 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\u2013\u06371\u060c\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u2013\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u2013\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c2006\u060c\u0635127\u060c128 . <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-2\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-3\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u060c \u060c\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0633\u064a \u2013\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u2013\u06371\u060c\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u2013\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u2013\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c2007 \u060c\u0635 186. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-3\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-4\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 2008\u060c \u0635 243. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-4\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-5\">\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0648\u060c 2020\u060c \u0635300. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-5\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-6\">\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635223. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-6\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-7\">\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635223\u060c224 <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-7\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-8\">\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0633\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c 2013\u060c 2014 \u060c \u063582. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-8\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-9\">\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 2012\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0635456. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-9\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-10\">\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062f\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c 1978\u060c \u063549\u060c 50. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-10\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-11\">\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0644\u0634\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c 2011\u060c \u0635207. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-11\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-12\">\u0645\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c 2013\u060c \u0635205. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-12\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-13\">. \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c 1981\u060c \u0635 983. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-13\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-14\">\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a 11 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 &#8220;Stelasoi&#8221; \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062f. \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a \u2013 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0635 983 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 983 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 3 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 Societe la Cartonnerie et Imprimerie Saint \u2013 charles.\u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 26 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 1968 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 Sieurs Aimeet Louis Martinod \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062f. \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062f\u062d\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0635 224. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-14\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-15\">\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 30\/ \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\/ 2013\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 1\/11\/2013\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-15\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-16\">\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0642\u0645 100 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \/\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\/2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-16\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-17\">\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 2008\u060c \u0635304 <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-17\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-18\">\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2012\u060c \u0635337\u060c 338. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-18\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-19\">\u062f. \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631\u064a \u2013\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u2013\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u2013 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\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063584. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-24\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-25\">\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0633\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063581. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-25\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-26\">\u060c \u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635223\u060c224. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-26\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-27\">\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0633\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063582. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-27\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-28\">\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 1996\u060c \u0635 53. <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-29\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10544-footnote-30\">\u062f. \u0641\u0648\u0632\u062a \u0641\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c 2004 \u060c\u0635 161 . <a href=\"#post-10544-footnote-ref-30\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06451 1 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631: \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631 HNSJ, 2024, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-10544","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10544","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10544"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10544\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10550,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10544\/revisions\/10550"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10544"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}