{"id":10461,"date":"2024-07-02T16:19:56","date_gmt":"2024-07-02T16:19:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=10461"},"modified":"2024-07-02T16:20:00","modified_gmt":"2024-07-02T16:20:00","slug":"5-7-26","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/5-7-26\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/h1>\n<h3><strong>\u0645. \u0645. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633<sup>1<\/sup><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>1<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: <a href=\"mailto:alaakreem.iq@gmail.com\">alaakreem.iq@gmail.com<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641: \u0623. \u062f. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">HNSJ, 2024, 5(7); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj57\/26<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/26\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629-\u0639\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a.pdf\">\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/07\/2024\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 18\/06\/2024\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a&#8221; \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-10461-GrindEQpgref5f741fe61\"><\/a><strong>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>The Civil Liability Arising from free Transportation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Alaa Karim Younis<sup>1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>1<\/sup> The Islamic University of Lebanon, Faculty of Law and Political Science, Department of Private Law. Email: alaakreem.iq@gmail.com<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Ghalib Farhat<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">HNSJ, 2024, 5(7); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj57\/26<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Published at 01\/07\/2024 Accepted at 18\/06\/2024 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8220;Civil liability arising from free transportation&#8221; is an important legal topic that requires careful study. This subject addresses the legal frameworks governing the liability of the transporter in cases of free transportation. Although free transportation may seem devoid of legal obligations, there are many instances where civil liability can arise. For example, if the transporter causes harm to passengers or property during free transportation, they may bear legal responsibility. This liability depends on several factors, including the degree of due care exercised by the transporter and the presence of any negligence or default. Additionally, local legislation plays a key role in determining the scope and limitations of this liability. In conclusion, free transportation requires a delicate balance between providing the service and bearing legal responsibility to ensure the protection of individuals&#8217; rights and the community.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Key Words: <\/strong>civil liability, free transportation, carrier&#8217;s obligation, legal protection, local legislation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062f\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064b: \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0627\u064b \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0627\u064b: \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0646\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644: \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644 (\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-1\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-1\">[1]<\/a><\/sup>(1)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u063a\u0629<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-2\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>(2) \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644 (\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-3\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup>(3)\u060c \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644. \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0635\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0647\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-4\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup>(1) \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (68) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-5\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>(3).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a(4) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0647\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-6\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup>(5).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-7\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup>(1).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-8\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup>(2).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-9\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup>(3).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-10\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-10\">[10]<\/a><\/sup>(1) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-11\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-11\">[11]<\/a><\/sup>(2) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 (\u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0648 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0643): \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-12\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-12\">[12]<\/a><\/sup>(3).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627: \u0639\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-13\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup>(4)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u064a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0647<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-14\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-14\">[14]<\/a><\/sup>(5).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-15\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup>(1) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-16\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-16\">[16]<\/a><\/sup>(2)\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u064f\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0631) \u0648\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:-<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u0629.<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-17\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-17\">[17]<\/a><\/sup>(3) <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-18\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-18\">[18]<\/a><\/sup>(1)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0648\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-19\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-19\">[19]<\/a><\/sup>(1)\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0648\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0647<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-20\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-20\">[20]<\/a><\/sup>(2) \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-21\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-21\">[21]<\/a><\/sup>(3) \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 Austin V. Great Western Railway\u060c \u0642\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0630\u0649 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-22\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-22\">[22]<\/a><\/sup>(1).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0636\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-23\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-23\">[23]<\/a><\/sup>(4)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u064a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-24\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-24\">[24]<\/a><\/sup>(5)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0641\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-25\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-25\">[25]<\/a><\/sup>(1).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-26\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-26\">[26]<\/a><\/sup>(2)\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0648\u062b\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u064a\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u061f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0634\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0647<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-27\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-27\">[27]<\/a><\/sup>(3) .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u064e \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u060c\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0626\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0647. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0626\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-28\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-28\">[28]<\/a><\/sup>(1). \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-29\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-29\">[29]<\/a><\/sup>(2)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u062f\u0644\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0641\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-30\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-30\">[30]<\/a><\/sup>(3).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-31\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-31\">[31]<\/a><\/sup>(1) \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-32\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-32\">[32]<\/a><\/sup>(2). \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 10\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627) \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u062e\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 10\/\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627) \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-33\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-33\">[33]<\/a><\/sup>(3). \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644 (\u064510\/\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 10\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-34\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-34\">[34]<\/a><\/sup>(4)\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0641 \u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0633\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0645\u0627:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: <\/strong>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0643\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0643\u0633\u064a).<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-35\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-35\">[35]<\/a><\/sup>(1)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: <\/strong>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644. \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0631\u0623\u064a<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-36\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-36\">[36]<\/a><\/sup>(2) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 10\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0628\u0629<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-37\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-37\">[37]<\/a><\/sup>(3).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-38\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-38\">[38]<\/a><\/sup>(1) \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0637\u062d\u0628 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0630\u0648 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-39\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-39\">[39]<\/a><\/sup>(2) \u0641\u0623\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u064510\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-40\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-40\">[40]<\/a><\/sup>(3) <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-41\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-41\">[41]<\/a><\/sup>(4).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0630\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-42\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-42\">[42]<\/a><\/sup>(5) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-43\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-43\">[43]<\/a><\/sup>(1) \u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064e\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-44\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-44\">[44]<\/a><\/sup>(1) \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-45\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-45\">[45]<\/a><\/sup>(2) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a. \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0622\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-46\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-46\">[46]<\/a><\/sup>(1).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-47\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-47\">[47]<\/a><\/sup>(2) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629. \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0645\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629\u061f\u060c<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-48\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-48\">[48]<\/a><\/sup>(3) \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-49\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-49\">[49]<\/a><\/sup>(4).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627: \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-50\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-50\">[50]<\/a><\/sup>(5)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0622\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-51\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-51\">[51]<\/a><\/sup>(1). \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0637\u062d\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a ((\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644(\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0628)) \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0644\u0634\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-52\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-52\">[52]<\/a><\/sup>(2).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-53\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-53\">[53]<\/a><\/sup>(3).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629: \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0634\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-54\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-54\">[54]<\/a><\/sup>(1)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u062e\u0635 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631) \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u062e\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644) \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0623\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-55\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-55\">[55]<\/a><\/sup>(2).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-56\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-56\">[56]<\/a><\/sup>(3)\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-57\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-57\">[57]<\/a><\/sup>(4).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629: \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062a\u0629<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-58\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-58\">[58]<\/a><\/sup>(5).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627<sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-59\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-59\">[59]<\/a><\/sup>(6).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 1928 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645. \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1968 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644:- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647 ((\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (153) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621) \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629)) \u0648\u0646\u0635 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b ((\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629))<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-60\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-60\">[60]<\/a><\/sup>(1)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644:- \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0642\u064a \u0631\u062f\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 27\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/1928 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1384\/1 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062a\u0647. \u0641\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1382 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-61\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-61\">[61]<\/a><\/sup>(1)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:-<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1384\/1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629: \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1384\/1 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1968.<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-62\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-62\">[62]<\/a><\/sup>(2)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 13\/11\/1930 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 23\/5\/1949.<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-63\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-63\">[63]<\/a><\/sup>(3)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a 2\/3\/1931 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644: ((\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645&#8230;)).<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-64\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-64\">[64]<\/a><\/sup>(1)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (131) \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-65\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-65\">[65]<\/a><\/sup>(2)<\/sup>. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 14\/2\/1953 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (131) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636.<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-66\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-66\">[66]<\/a><\/sup>(3)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0647. \u0648\u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 ((\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0635\u0639\u062f F \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 B \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644)) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647 ((\u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 G \u0635\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f M \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (88) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621) \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0643\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a))<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-67\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-67\">[67]<\/a><\/sup>(1)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0645 52 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1980 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u061f \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u061f \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-68\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-68\">[68]<\/a><\/sup>(2)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623\u060c \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 (Ripert) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1384\/1 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1384\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1382 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644.<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-69\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-69\">[69]<\/a><\/sup>(3)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 (Geny) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1384\/1 \u0636\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0644\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0636\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u062e\u0630\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0623.<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-70\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-70\">[70]<\/a><\/sup>(1)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a ((\u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627: \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645)).<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-71\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-71\">[71]<\/a><\/sup>(2)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a.<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-72\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-72\">[72]<\/a><\/sup>(3)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-73\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-73\">[73]<\/a><\/sup>(1)<\/sup> \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0635 \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b:- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 1928 \u0647\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0636\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 (\u06451384\/1)\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1968 \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 1928 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636!.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u063a \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0631\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649:- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0647\u064a:-<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1928 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631.<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-74\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-74\">[74]<\/a><\/sup>(1)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 27\/3\/1928 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0633\u0648\u063a\u062a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644.<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-75\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-75\">[75]<\/a><\/sup>(2)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (1384\/1) \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0640\u0640\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-76\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-76\">[76]<\/a><\/sup>(1)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639. \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-77\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-77\">[77]<\/a><\/sup>(2)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0633\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0647 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0623\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-78\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-78\">[78]<\/a><\/sup>(3)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u062a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0646\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621<strong><sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-79\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-79\">[79]<\/a><\/sup>(1)<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0641\u064a 27\/3\/1928 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0631<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-80\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-80\">[80]<\/a><\/sup>(2)<\/sup> \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0638\u0631\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0631<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-81\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-81\">[81]<\/a><\/sup>(3)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 (\u0643\u062f\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064a\u0647)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a: \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-82\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-82\">[82]<\/a><\/sup>(3)<\/sup>. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u062a\u0647. \u0648\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-83\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-83\">[83]<\/a><\/sup>(1)<\/sup> \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0636\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 (\u062f\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u062e\u0641 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-84\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-84\">[84]<\/a><\/sup>(2)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629.<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-85\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-85\">[85]<\/a><\/sup>(3)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642&#8230;<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-86\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-86\">[86]<\/a><\/sup>(1)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646. \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-87\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-87\">[87]<\/a><\/sup>(2)<\/sup>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 (Auto stop)\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644.<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-88\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-88\">[88]<\/a><\/sup>(3)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-89\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-89\">[89]<\/a><\/sup>(4)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0647\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u062a\u0647<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-90\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-90\">[90]<\/a><\/sup>(1)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u062f \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629:-<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1382) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a (163)<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-91\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-91\">[91]<\/a><\/sup>(2)<\/sup> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 186) \u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-92\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-92\">[92]<\/a><\/sup>(3)<\/sup>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-93\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-93\">[93]<\/a><\/sup>(1)<\/sup>\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0637\u0641\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-94\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-94\">[94]<\/a><\/sup>(2)<\/sup>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648 \u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-95\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-95\">[95]<\/a><\/sup>(3)<\/sup>. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0642\u0636\u0647<sup><sup><a id=\"post-10461-footnote-ref-96\" href=\"#post-10461-footnote-96\">[96]<\/a><\/sup>(4)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064d.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062f. \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u2013 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u0623\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u064a\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645 149 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1970 \u2013 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u2013 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c 1972.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0646\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a \u2013 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u2013 \u06371 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c 1960.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0630\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u2013 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0638\u060c 1991.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u2013 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c 1973.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c 1978.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a \u2013 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u2013 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c 1997.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 1969.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u2013 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c 2000.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062f\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a \u2013 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u2013 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f: \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c 1988.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0638\u060c 1985.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0628\u0643\u064a \u2013 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u2013 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c 1986.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u2013 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c 1990.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0634\u0646\u0628 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 1957.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u2013 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u2013 2 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0633\u060c 1975.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u064a \u2013 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u2013 \u06372 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c 1982.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0647 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u2013 \u062c2 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 1971.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u2013 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u2013 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f: \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0638\u060c 1980.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 1988.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a \u2013 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c 1983.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a \u2013 \u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u2013 \u062c8 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c 1965.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062f. \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a \u2013 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 1958.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u2013 1978.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u2013 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 20 \u2013 1990.<\/li>\n<li>\u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u2013 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 3 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 18 \u2013 1974.<\/li>\n<li>\u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u2013 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u2013 1979.<\/li>\n<li>\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 16 \u2013 1985.<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u2013 1981.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 \u2013 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 32 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u2013 1951.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 149 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1970.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 149 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1970.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0643\u0643 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 278\/\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\/86\u060c1987.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 531\/\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\/1988.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 737\/\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\/1989.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 27\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/1928.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 13\/11\/1930.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 2\/3\/1931.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 23\/10\/1961.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">5. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 14\/2\/1953.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Leservoisier (Yves): La Responsabilite Civile Resultants du Transport Gratuit de Personnes en Droit Francais en Droit Anglais, Paris: Librairie G\u00e9n\u00e9rale de Droit et de Jurisprudence, 1966.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Rene&#8217; Rodiere: La Responsabilite Civile, Paris: Dalloz, 1952.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Droit des Transports, 1 Fase, Paris: Sirey, 1960.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Farid El Bacha: La Responsabilite Civile dans le Droit des Transports, Paris: Librairie G\u00e9n\u00e9rale de Droit et de Jurisprudence, 1965.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Note Ripert: D, 1928-1-145, Revue trimestrielle de droit civil, 1928<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(1) \u062f. \u0623\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u064a\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645 149 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1970 \u2013 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u2013 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f 1972 \u2013 \u06353.<a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-1\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(2) \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a \u2013 \u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u2013 \u062c8 \u2013 \u0635143 (\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644) \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u2013 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u2013 \u06356\u060c7. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-2\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-3\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(3) \u062f. \u0623\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u06353. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-3\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-4\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(4) \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c 1979 \u2013 \u0635210 <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-4\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-5\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(5) \u062f. \u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u064a\u0644\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u2013 2000 \u2013 \u0635106. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (242) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0631\u0642\u0645 149 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1970. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-5\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-6\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(6) \u062f. \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0630\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u2013 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u2013 1991 \u2013 \u063576. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-6\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-7\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(7) \u0648\u062a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c\u0635116\u060c117. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-7\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-8\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(8) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (231) \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 278\/\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\/86\u060c1987 \u0641\u064a 13\/11\/1987 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647&#8230; (\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0631\u0647\u0627&#8230; \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 231 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a) &#8230; \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 531\/\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\/1988 \u0641\u064a 5\/10\/1988 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0635\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0632\u0648\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 737\/\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\/1989 \u0641\u064a 23\/5\/1990 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u060c\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c\u062c6\u060c\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u2013 2001\u060c \u0635101 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-8\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-9\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(9<sup>) <\/sup>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u062f. \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a \u2013 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 1958 \u2013 \u0635307\u060c308. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-9\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-10\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(1<sup>0<\/sup>) \u062f. \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0635308. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-10\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-11\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(1<sup>1<\/sup>) \u062f. \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0630\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u063576 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0634\u0646\u0628 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u060c 1957 \u2013 \u0635126. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-11\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-12\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(1<sup>2<\/sup>) \u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0648 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0643. \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0630\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063576. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-12\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-13\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(1<sup>3<\/sup>) \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u2013 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u2013 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 3 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 18 \u2013 1974 \u2013 \u0635724\u060c725. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-13\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-14\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(1<sup>4<\/sup>) caby \u2013 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a \u2013 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 66\u060c1967\u060c\u063558\u060c59 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0644\u062d\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0635714\u060c715. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-14\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-15\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(1<sup>5<\/sup>) \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 1969 \u2013 \u0635578\u060c579. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-15\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-16\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(1<sup>6<\/sup>) \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a \u2013 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d \u2013 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u2013 1983 \u2013 \u0635616 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 (\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645: \u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647 (\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627) \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641). <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-16\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-17\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(1<sup>7<\/sup>) \u0639\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 1988 \u2013 \u06351454\u060c1456. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-17\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-18\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(1<sup>8<\/sup>) \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 (Auto stop) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0628\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0645&#8230;. \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062f. \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u2013 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0639 \u2013 \u06356\u060c7 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a USA \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 Hitch \u2013 Hike \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 (\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627). <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-18\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-19\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(1<sup>9<\/sup>) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (8) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0643\u0643 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0639\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 4\u060c10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629. \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062f.\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a.\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c1997\u060c \u063526. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-19\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-20\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(20) Trib\u060cCom.Seine\u060c23\u060c4\u060c1940\u060cG.P\u060c1940\u060c2\u060c100. Leservoisier (Yves):la Responsabilitie Civile Resulants du transport gratuit de personnes en droit francais en droit Anglas \u060cparis\u060c1966\u060cP.19. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-20\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-21\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(2<sup>1<\/sup>) \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0647: Leservoisier: Op.cit \u060c p. 26\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u2013 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 16 \u2013 1985 \u2013 \u063536\u060c37. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-21\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-22\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(2<sup>2<\/sup>) \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063537. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-22\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-23\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(2<sup>3<\/sup>) \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0635718. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-23\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-24\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(2<sup>4<\/sup>) \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u064a \u2013 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u2013 \u06372 \u2013 1982 \u2013 \u0635814\u060c816 \u0648\u062f.\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u2013 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u2013 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u2013 1980 \u2013 \u0635188\u060c189. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-24\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-25\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(2<sup>5<\/sup>) \u062f. \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062f\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0639 \u2013 \u0635222. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-25\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-26\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(2<sup>6<\/sup>) \u062f. \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0635305. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-26\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-27\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(2<sup>7<\/sup>) \u062f.\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0647\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062c2\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0647\u060c1971\u060c\u0635397\u0648\u062f.\u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635284\u0648\u062f.\u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0646\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a \u2013\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u060c\u06371\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0647\u060c1960\u060c\u0635126\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a . <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-27\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-28\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(2<sup>8<\/sup>) \u062f.\u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u2013\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c\u0635285\u0648\u062f.\u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c\u0635128. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-28\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-29\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(2<sup>9<\/sup>) \u062f.\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c1973\u060c\u063586. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-29\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-30\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(3<sup>0<\/sup>) caby \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063533. \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0644\u062d\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0635717. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-30\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-31\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(3<sup>1<\/sup>) \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0634\u0646\u0628 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0635182\u060c184 \u0648\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u064a \u2013 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062c1 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2013 1978 \u2013 \u0635107\u060c108. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-31\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-32\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(32) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-32\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-33\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(33) \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f. \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (34) \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0637 \u2013 \u063578. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-33\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-34\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(3<sup>5<\/sup>) \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063559. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-34\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-35\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(3<sup>6<\/sup>) \u062f. \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063578. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-35\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-36\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(3<sup>7)<\/sup> \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 59. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-36\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-37\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(3<sup>8<\/sup>) \u062f. \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063579. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-37\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-38\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(39) \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 (15\u060c14). \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062f. \u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0628\u0643\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063520. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-38\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-39\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(40) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063521. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-39\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-40\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(4<sup>1<\/sup>) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-40\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-41\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(4<sup>2)<\/sup> \u062f. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063536. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-41\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-42\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(4<sup>3)<\/sup> \u062f. \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063596. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-42\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-43\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(4<sup>4<\/sup>) \u062a\u062a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u062a\u0647 (\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0646\u062f\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1384\/1 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621) \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u061f \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1384\/1 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0644\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1384\/1\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 1928\u060c1968 \u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629).\n<p>\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 (1384\/1)\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644. \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 (\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062a\u062e\u0630\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u063a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646\u0647.. \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649.. \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 ..) \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641. \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631: Dijon: 26\u060c1\u060c1950<\/p>\n<p>\u0622\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647: \u062f. \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063528\u060c23 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063542. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-43\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-44\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(4<sup>5<\/sup>) \u2013 Mazaud (H.L): Note\u060c sons. Dijon 26\u060c1\u060c1\u060c1950\u060c Rev\u060c tr. Civ 1950\u060c p. 360\n<p>\u060c\u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u2013 1950 \u2013 \u0635360. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-44\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-45\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(4<sup>6<\/sup>) \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0641\u062d\u0643\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 1384\/1 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629.\n<p>Esmein: Note. Sons\u060c cass. Civ: 16\u060c11\u060c1956\u060c J.c.p 1956\u060c2\u060c9704.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062f. \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063534 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 ponsard \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 Rodiere \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0635110. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-45\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-46\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(4<sup>7<\/sup>) \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646 26\/1\/1950 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a 1950\u060c2\u060c54. \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-46\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-47\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(4<sup>8<\/sup>) \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: Leservoisier: Op. cit\u060c p. 77 <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-47\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-48\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(4<sup>9<\/sup>) \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f. \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063537. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-48\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-49\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(5<sup>0<\/sup>) \u062f. \u062b\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063592. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-49\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-50\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(5<sup>1<\/sup>) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-50\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-51\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(<sup>52<\/sup>) \u062f.\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c\u063539 \u0648\u062f.\u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c\u0635286. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-51\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-52\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(5<sup>3<\/sup>) \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c\u063556. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-52\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-53\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(5<sup>4<\/sup>) \u062f.\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635101\u0648\u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0644\u062d\u064a\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c\u0635722. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-53\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-54\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(5<sup>5<\/sup>) \u062f. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063541. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-54\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-55\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(<sup>56<\/sup>) \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u06351456. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-55\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-56\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(5<sup>7<\/sup>) \u062f. \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063543. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-56\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-57\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(5<sup>8<\/sup>) \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063540. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-57\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-58\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(5<sup>9<\/sup>) \u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a 17\/10\/1957 \u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u062a \u062f\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 1957 \u2013 \u063566\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u063540. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-58\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-59\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(6<sup>0<\/sup>) \u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a 16\/10\/1964 \u2013 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062f. \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0635100. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-59\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-60\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>(61)<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (154) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a: \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u2013 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0635 203- 204. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-60\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-61\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>(62)<\/sup> \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a\n<p>Leservoisier: Op. cit, p. 96-97. Rene&#8217; Rodiere: la Rrsponsabilite civile, Paris, 1952, p. 168- 169. Droit des Transports, 1 fase, Paris, 1960, p. 142-143.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648 \u062f. \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u2013 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635 113. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-61\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-62\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>(63)<\/sup> \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u0646\u0642\u0636 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a 9\/2\/1945 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632 1945\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0635 181 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 flour \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0636 6\/5\/1946 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 2622 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 R.R \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f. \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u06337\u060c \u06394\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u063541. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-62\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-63\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>(64)<\/sup> \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646- \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644- \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629- \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063332\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 1951\u060c \u06351216. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-63\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-64\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>(65)<\/sup> \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629- \u063320- \u0635856 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0643\u0648\u0634- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635416 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 11\/5\/1931 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629- \u063312- \u0635338- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635417. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-64\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-65\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>(66)<\/sup> \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a 23\/10\/1961 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 1961- \u0635886 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062f. \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635279. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-65\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-66\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>(67)<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 1953 \u2013 \u0635652 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 &#8211; \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0635195-196. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-66\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-67\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>(68)<\/sup> \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645: Farid El Bacha: Op. cit, P.43. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-67\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-68\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>(69)<\/sup> \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (8\u060c2) \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 815 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 1982. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-68\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-69\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>(70)<\/sup> \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: Note Ripert: D, 1928- 1-145 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635192. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-69\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-70\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>(71)<\/sup> Note Geny: S, 1928- 1-353. \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647: \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0647- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 &#8211; \u0635 217. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-70\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-71\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>(72)<\/sup> \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c1- \u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 1953- \u063558. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-71\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-72\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>(73)<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637- \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635816. \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0643\u0648\u0634- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u063564. \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0639\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u063569. \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u06351215\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u062a- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u063547\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635441. \u064a\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646- \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a- \u06371- \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646- 1987- \u0635303. \u0648 \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0631- \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645- 2- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629- \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642- 75- 1976- \u0635113-114. \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629- \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u063515-16 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642-\u0635198 \u0648 \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0628\u0629- \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a- \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629- 1947- \u0635373-374- \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0643\u064a- \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c6- \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646- \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642- 1963\u060c \u0635277. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-72\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-73\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>(74)<\/sup> \u062f. \u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629- \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629- \u06392- \u06337- \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f- 1981- \u063574. \u0648\u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0647- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635222. \u0648 \u062f. \u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0628\u0643\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u063521. \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646- \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645- \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635- \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f- 56\/1957- \u063526. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-73\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-74\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>(75)<\/sup> \u062f. \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635117-118. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-74\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-75\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>(76)<\/sup> \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647: Cass. Civ 27.3.1928 <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-75\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-76\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(7<sup>7<\/sup>) Note Ripert: D, 1927-1-97\n<p>\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062f.\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0634\u0646\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635175. \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a \u2013\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635119. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-76\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-77\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(7<sup>8) <\/sup>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0634\u0646\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635174 \u0648 \u062f.\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a- \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629- \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647- \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f- 1988- \u0635383-384. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-77\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-78\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(7<sup>9<\/sup>) \u062f. \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0635383. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-78\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-79\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(8<sup>0<\/sup>) \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0634\u0646\u0628 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0635 181-182. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-79\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-80\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(81) \u0647\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0627- \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629- \u063525: \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635112. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-80\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-81\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(8<sup>2<\/sup>) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0635112. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-81\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-82\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(8<sup>3<\/sup>) \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635406 \u0648\u063a\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0647- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635368 \u0648 \u062f.\u0633\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642-\u063580. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-82\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-83\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(8<sup>4<\/sup>) Ricol: D, 1926-2-21, Roger: D, 1935-1-38\n<p>\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627: \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0644\u062d\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u2013 \u0635736. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-83\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-84\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(8<sup>5<\/sup>) Dijion, 9.10. 1928, G.p., 1928-2-885, Rec. Ass, 1929-65\n<p>\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647: Leservoisier; Op. cit, P. 107 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a 22\/10\/1924. \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631- \u0635108 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646 28\/10\/1930 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0644\u062d\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0635736. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-84\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-85\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(8<sup>6<\/sup>) \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0644\u062d\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642-\u0635737 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642-\u0635260-261 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629, \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0639, \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0636\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0626\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639- \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c 42-22). \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 . <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-85\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-86\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(8<sup>7<\/sup>) case: 17. V. 1933 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.\n<p>Farid El-Bach:Op. cit, P.43. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-86\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-87\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(8<sup>8<\/sup>) \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629: \u062f.\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 &#8211; \u0635108 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-87\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-88\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(8<sup>9<\/sup>) \u062f.\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 &#8211; \u063555-56. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-88\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-89\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(9<sup>0<\/sup>) \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627: \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0644\u062d\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635746 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u060c 1\u060c2\u060c3. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637 13\/11\/1930 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 23\/4\/1949. \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u06351216 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637 2\/4\/1931 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637 11\/5\/1931 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0643\u0648\u0634- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635416-417 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\n<p>Farid El-Bach:Op. cit, P.43-44. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-89\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-90\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(9<sup>1<\/sup>) Note. Esmein:S, 1926-1-249\n<p>\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647: \u062f.\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631- \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u063556 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062f.\u062d\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0647\u062c\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635147. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-90\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-91\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(9<sup>2)<\/sup> \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635738. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (256) \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a &#8220;\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0631&#8221;. \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0623\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 &#8220;-\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a&#8221; -\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646- 1998 \u0635185. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-91\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-92\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(9<sup>3<\/sup>) \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u062a- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u063543. \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a 31\/3\/1946. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-92\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-93\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(9<sup>4<\/sup>) \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u064a\u0644\u062d\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635738. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-93\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-94\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(9<sup>5<\/sup>) \u062f.\u062d\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0647\u062c\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635145. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-94\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-95\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">(96) \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637- \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u0635816. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-95\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-10461-footnote-96\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(97) \u0646\u0642\u0636 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a 20\/12\/1948 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0629 -\u063329- \u0635782 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642- \u06351458.. <a href=\"#post-10461-footnote-ref-96\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645. \u0645. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u06331 1 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635. \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: alaakreem.iq@gmail.com \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641: \u0623. \u062f. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-10461","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10461","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10461"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10461\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10474,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10461\/revisions\/10474"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10461"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}