{"id":8950,"date":"2024-01-09T09:38:11","date_gmt":"2024-01-09T09:38:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=8950"},"modified":"2024-01-09T09:38:15","modified_gmt":"2024-01-09T09:38:15","slug":"5-1-44","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/5-1-44\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 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\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-8950-GrindEQpgref5f741fe61\"><\/a><strong>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>The impact of applying strategic management on improving the performance of employees of municipalities and joint services councils in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Sumaia Sallam Swelem Alnawaisheh<sup>1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>1<\/sup> Administrative, Chief of Staff, Ministry of Local Administration, Joint Services Council for the Southern Jordan Valley District, Jordan.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Email: ahmad.jr@Arabpotash.com<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">HNSJ, 2024, 5(1); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj51\/44<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Published at 01\/01\/2024 Accepted at 15\/12\/2023 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">The current study aimed to know the degree of application of strategic management in municipalities and joint services councils in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, and to identify the level of improving the performance of employees in municipalities and joint services councils in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, as well as to identify the benefits of applying strategic management in municipalities and joint services councils in the Kingdom of Jordan. The Hashemite University. In order to achieve the objectives of the study, the descriptive approach was used by referring to the results of the previous study. The study concluded the following: Strategic management expresses the compass through which institutions are directed in order to determine the correct direction in which the institution must work. Strategic management is conducted across a spectrum that includes technologies, data, human resources, and services And operations, and the most prominent of these areas: Change in the strategic plan of municipalities and joint services councils, change in the organizational structure, and change in the technologies used. It was also concluded that the importance of applying strategic management in municipalities and joint services councils in Jordan is through the following: It encourages workers in municipalities and joint services councils to find new solutions and ideas that help achieve the established plans, and develops the ability for creative and creative thinking among managers and makes them able to present initiatives for business development, develop and develop habits of creative and developmental thinking for the future, and not limit thinking to time. Present. The study concluded that the most prominent standards for developing performance in municipalities and joint services councils are: Human resources strength and presence A distinguished service center in terms of dealing and quality, and the presence of an effective and strong financial team, capable of dealing with financial operations. The study recommended the need to work on developing plans for implementing strategic management in municipalities and joint services councils in the Kingdom in order to develop the performance of employees, as well as working to pay attention to the process of evaluating performance within the municipality and service councils and working to develop evaluation models so that they cover all technical, leadership and practical aspects.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Key Words: <\/strong>strategic management, improving employee performance, municipalities, joint services councils.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629<strong>\u060c <\/strong>\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0644\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 Shakeel &amp; Lodhi, 2015)<strong>).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632. \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c 2020).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 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justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 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style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 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justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0643\u0632\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 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\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0634\u064a\u062e\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 (2018) \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a 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\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 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style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a(2022) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&#8211; <\/strong>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 (2017):<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.-<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0639\u0628\u0631\u064a (2021) \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/li>\n<li>\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641.<\/li>\n<li>\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062c\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u00a0\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a (2023):<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629:\u00a0\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629:\u00a0\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 .<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621:\u00a0\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629:\u00a0\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0634\u064a\u062e\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062c\u062f.(2018). \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 : \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 18(2)\u060c 287-299.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0639\u0628\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a.(2021). \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0631.(2020). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0627\u064b: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0648\u0636.(2019). \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u064b\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0627\u064b \u060c)\u00a0\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 )\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0644.(2016). \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0643\u060c 7(23)\u060c 99-116.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0638\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646.(2021). \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 6(1)\u060c 116-132.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0641. (2015) \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 : \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a: \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u2013 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c 21 (1)\u060c 261 \u2013 284.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.(2022). \u0622\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c2(2)\u060c 88-97.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f.(2021). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c 5(2)\u060c 16-32.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646. (2022). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c 41\u060c 590-607.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d.(2023). \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u064a\u0629 :\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 4(2)\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649.(2020). \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629- \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c 59(2)\u060c 118-127.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0633\u0645.(2022). \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c3(9)\u060c 14-29.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639.(2017). \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a. (2022). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646- \u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 2(3).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062f\u064a\u0645.(2023). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 3(5)\u060c 41-55.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631.(2023). \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0634- \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">-Jery, H.( 2023). Strategic Human Resource Management and Performance; the Universalistic Approach \u2013 Case of Tunisia, Journal of Business Studies Quarterly, 5(2): 184- 201.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; Mahmood, Nooraie.( 2018) . Factors in Fluencing Straegic Decision-Making Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social sciences. 12(7), 112-121.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; Rebecca, M&amp; Shatha, O &amp; Mark, B.( 2023). The Effect of Strategic Human Resource Management on Organizational Performance: The Mediating Role of High-Performance &#8211;<strong>Human Resource Practices, Human Resource Management<\/strong>, 52(6): 899-921<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; Shakeel, S., &amp; Lodhi, S. (2015). Impact of Training and Development on Employee Performance: A Case of Banking Sector of Pakistan. <strong>The International Journal of Business &amp; <\/strong>Management, 3(11), 76.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0634\u064711 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: ahmad.jr@Arabpotash.comHNSJ, 2024, 5(1); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj51\/44\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/01\/2024\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 15\/12\/2023\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8950","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8950","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8950"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8950\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8951,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8950\/revisions\/8951"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8950"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}