{"id":8828,"date":"2024-01-01T13:01:04","date_gmt":"2024-01-01T13:01:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=8828"},"modified":"2024-01-01T13:01:07","modified_gmt":"2024-01-01T13:01:07","slug":"5-1-30","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/5-1-30\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u00a0 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1996\u0645)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062f\/ \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f1<\/sup><\/strong> \u062f\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f2<\/sup><\/strong> \u062f\/ \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a3<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0634\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f.\n\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: kalilyoussouf96@gmail.com<\/a>2 <\/sup>\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0634\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f.\n\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: Mahamatannour2@yahoo.fr<\/a>3<\/sup>\u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f\nHNSJ, 2024, 5(1); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj51\/30\n\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641<\/a>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/01\/2024\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 19\/12\/2023\u0645<\/pre>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n
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<\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n
The National Assembly and its role in elaboration public policy <\/strong><\/p>\n
(In the light of the Chadian Constitution of 1996)<\/strong><\/p>\n
Dr. YOUSSOUF KHALIL AHMAT1<\/sup><\/strong> , Dr MAHAMAT ANNOUR ADAM AHMAT2<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n
Dr ATTEIB HASSAN TIDJANI3<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n
1<\/sup> Faculty member at the Faculty of Law and Economics, and Head of the Cooperation Department, Adam Baraka University of Abbesha, Chad. Email: kalilyoussouf96@gmail.com<\/p>\n
2<\/sup> Researcher, Adam Baraka University, Abbesha, Chad. Email: Mahamatannour2@yahoo.fr<\/a><\/p>\n
3<\/sup> Dean of Qatar College of Management and Economics, King Faisal University in Chad<\/p>\n
HNSJ, 2024, 5(1); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj51\/30<\/p>\n
Published at 01\/01\/2024 Accepted at 19\/12\/2023 <\/strong><\/p>\n
Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n
The study discussed the role of the National Assembly in making public policies, with a focus on what was stated in the Chadian Constitution of 1996, aimed to know the provisions contained in the Constitution of the Republic of Chad for the year 1996, and the items stipulated in the internal regulations of the National Assembly. The consequent powers vested in the legislative authority to make public policies, the problem of research revolves around the following main question: What is the role of the National Assembly in making public policies in the light of the Chadian Constitution of 1996?<\/p>\n
In writing his research, the researcher used the descriptive and analytical approach to analyze constitutional texts, and the case study method, and relied in collecting his information on sources and references, legal documents, scientific references, and previous studies. The study was distributed on three main axes, the first axis includes: an introductory overview of the Republic of Chad, the second axis reviewed: the formation and organization of the Independent National Conference, and the third axis dealt with: the results and recommendations of the Independent National Conference, and the researcher concluded a number of results, the most important of which are: The Chadian Constitution of 1996 defines the competences of the National Assembly to set general legal rules, formulate public policies, approve the general budget, ratify treaties, monitor the executive branch, and participate in the formulation of public policies and follow-up of their implementation.<\/p>\n
The National Assembly of Chad also has a number of oversight mechanisms that help in the process of monitoring the implementation of public policies, including: interrogation, written questions, investigation and monitoring committees, oral questions, and no confidence.<\/p>\n
Key Words: <\/strong>National Assembly, Public policies, Chadian Constitution.<\/p>\n
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    \n
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    (Le Trombinoscope de la Troisi\u00e8me l\u00e9gislature, Assembl\u00e9e Nationale du Tchad, Smart media printing, Paris, p. 149)<\/em><\/p>\n
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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n
    (Article N\u00b0 11, r\u00e8glement int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale du Tchad, 2013, p. 8)<\/em><\/p>\n
    \u0623\u0639\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 20 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n
      \n
    1. \u0625\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n
    2. \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a.<\/li>\n
    3. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630\u062a. \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n
      (Article N\u00b0 20, r\u00e8glement int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale du Tchad, P. 2013, 14)<\/em><\/p>\n
      \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f :<\/strong><\/p>\n
      \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n
      \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n
        \n
      1. \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n
      2. \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n
      3. \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637.<\/li>\n
      4. \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/li>\n
      5. \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n
      6. \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644.<\/li>\n
      7. \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n
      8. \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629.<\/li>\n
      9. \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n
      10. \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629. (P, 2013, : 19, R\u00e8glement int\u00e9rieur de l’assembl\u00e9e Nationale du Tchad,)<\/em><\/p>\n
        \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0631\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n
          \n
        1. \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629: <\/strong>\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0622\u062e\u0631. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0647.<\/strong><\/li>\n
        2. \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
          \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n
          (Article N\u00b0 11, r\u00e8glement int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale du Tchad, P, 2013\u00a0: 19-20)<\/em><\/p>\n
          \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n
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            \n
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          2. \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0647\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0631\u062f \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
            (Article N\u00b0 135, r\u00e8glement int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale du Tchad, P. 2013,52)<\/em><\/p>\n
            \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n
            \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u062c\u0647\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 137 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0635 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628 \u0647\u064a 15 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627).<\/p>\n
            (Article N\u00b0 136, r\u00e8glement int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale du Tchad, P. 2013, 53)<\/em><\/p>\n
            \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n
              \n
            1. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n
            2. \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 15 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n
            3. \u0625\u0646 \u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n
            4. \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 2 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629: 138 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
              \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0647\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n
                \n
              1. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0635 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a.<\/li>\n
              2. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n
              3. \u0644\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644.<\/li>\n
              4. \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0635 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634.<\/li>\n
              5. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062e\u064f\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n
                  \n
                1. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n
                2. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 5 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\u061b<\/li>\n
                3. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0641\u0647\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647.<\/li>\n
                4. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                  \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
                  (Article N\u00b0 138, r\u00e8glement int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale du Tchad, p. 2013, 54)<\/em><\/p>\n
                  \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u064e\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n
                  \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u064b: \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u064a\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0631\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629) \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629:<\/p>\n
                    \n
                  1. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n
                  2. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0625\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u062d\u0628\u0647.<\/li>\n
                  3. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/li>\n
                  4. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0640 24 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                    \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a. \u0625\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 65 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u0642\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n
                    (Article N\u00b0 147-148, r\u00e8glement int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale du Tchad, P. 2013,56)<\/em><\/p>\n
                    \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n
                    \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n
                      \n
                    1. \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1996\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n
                    2. \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1997\u0645 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 1996\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1993\u0645.<\/li>\n
                    3. \u064a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n
                    4. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/li>\n
                    5. \u064a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0639\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n
                    6. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0647\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                      \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n
                      \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u060c \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c 2002\u0645<\/p>\n
                        \n
                      • \n
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                        • \n
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                          • \n
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                            1. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0622\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u060c \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 2 \u2013 4 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2010 \u0645<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                              REFERENCE <\/strong><\/p>\n
                                \n
                              1. (Article N\u00b0 134, r\u00e8glement int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale du Tchad, 2013<\/li>\n
                              2. Article N\u00b0 147-148, r\u00e8glement int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale du Tchad, 2013<\/li>\n
                              3. Article N\u00b0 138, r\u00e8glement int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale du Tchad, 2013<\/li>\n
                              4. Article N\u00b0 136, r\u00e8glement int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale du Tchad, 2013<\/li>\n
                              5. Article N\u00b0 135, r\u00e8glement int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale du Tchad, 2013<\/li>\n
                              6. Article N\u00b0 11, r\u00e8glement int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale du Tchad, 2013<\/li>\n
                              7. Article N\u00b0 20, r\u00e8glement int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale du Tchad, 2013<\/li>\n
                              8. Article N\u00b0 11, r\u00e8glement int\u00e9rieur de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale du Tchad, 2013<\/li>\n
                              9. Constitution du Tchad de 1996<\/li>\n
                              10. Le Trombinoscope de la Troisi\u00e8me l\u00e9gislature, Assembl\u00e9e Nationale du Tchad, Smart media printing, Paris, 2014<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                                \n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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