{"id":6946,"date":"2023-04-30T15:28:58","date_gmt":"2023-04-30T15:28:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=6946"},"modified":"2023-04-30T15:29:03","modified_gmt":"2023-04-30T15:29:03","slug":"4-5-1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/4-5-1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f)"},"content":{"rendered":"

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1<\/sup> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2023, 4(5); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj451<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/05\/2023\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 04\/04\/2023\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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– \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n

– \u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n

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1- \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 (\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064a) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.34) \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.480)\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 (\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.27) \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.519)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 (\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.24) \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.465).<\/p>\n

2- \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n

1- \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n

2- \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n

The impact of intellectual capital on organizational performance<\/strong><\/p>\n

(A study on a sample of private hospitals in the city of Baghdad)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Raed Ghanem Rahim Al-Jabri1<\/sup> Dr. Ali Abdullah Al-Hakim1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> Sudan University of Science and Technology – Business Studies, Sudan.<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2023, 4(5); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj451<\/p>\n

Published at 01\/05\/2023 Accepted at 15\/04\/2023 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

This research seeks to find out the impact and correlation between intellectual capital and organizational performance (a study on a sample of private hospitals in Baghdad governorate).<\/p>\n

The research included several questions, the most important of which are:<\/p>\n

– Is there a clear effect of intellectual capital in improving the organizational performance in the private hospitals surveyed?<\/p>\n

– What is the nature of the impact and correlation between the intellectual capital and its components and the organizational performance in the researched private hospitals?<\/p>\n

The research adopted the descriptive analytical approach by using its tools to collect data and information in the light of field visits to work sites and personal interviews with the managers of the surveyed hospitals, and through a questionnaire prepared for this purpose. In order to analyze the results of the field side, a hypothetical scheme was developed as a research model that reflects the nature of the correlation and influence relationships between these variables, which were clarified by a group of main and sub-hypotheses that were tested using a number of statistical methods.<\/p>\n

The research also reached several conclusions, the most important of which are:<\/p>\n

-1The relative importance of adopting the intellectual capital components according to the initial perception of the respondents in the private hospitals under study came through the (relational capital) component obtaining the first rank from the respondents\u2019 point of view, with an arithmetic mean rate (4.34) and a standard deviation (0.480). The (human capital) component ranked second with an arithmetic mean rate (4.27) and a standard deviation (0.519), and then the (structural capital) component ranked third and last at the level of the private hospitals under study, with an arithmetic mean rate (4.24) and a standard deviation (0.465).<\/p>\n

– 2The respondents in the private hospitals under study have appropriate experience and knowledge of the activities of their organizations, in addition to the fact that most of them hold a good academic qualification that enabled them to understand the questionnaire and deal with it correctly.<\/p>\n

The research recommended the following:<\/p>\n

– 1Developing and preparing quarterly or annual programs that enhance the concepts of the elements of strategic management and intellectual capital in all its components and the dimensions of organizational performance, provided that these programs include continuous lectures and panel discussions in order to host some experts in these areas to enhance brainstorming among managers and employees and thus realize these areas Well.<\/p>\n

2- Adopting intellectual capital and dealing with it, as it is the most important strategic resource owned by the hospital administration, and the need to maintain it continuously as an effective element in the success of private hospitals, especially in light of the rapid technological development of the business environment.<\/p>\n

Key Words: <\/strong>components of intellectual capital, dimensions of organizational performance.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 (Olanipekun, 2014).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (\u0646\u062c\u0645\u060c2013(.<\/p>\n

– \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0648\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

1- \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n

2- \u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n

1- \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n

2- \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n

3- \u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u0629.
\n– \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0630 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b. \u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b. \u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/p>\n

– \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629: <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629: (\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a:2019)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629(\u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 (200 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0648\u0632\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c\u00a0\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a .(SPSS)<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

* \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a (\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a) \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n

* \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0634\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n

* \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a(\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a) \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646.<\/p>\n

2- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629: (Maditinos, et. al.<\/em>:2013)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (The impact of intellectual capital on the market value of companies through effective strategic implementation) \u060c (\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644).<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (20) \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 (5) \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629:2017)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/strong> \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646.<\/p>\n

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2- \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (Mohamud, et al.<\/em>:2015)<\/p>\n

(The Relationship Between Strategic Management and Organizational Performance in Mogadishu-Somalia)<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0634\u0648 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/strong> \u0627\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0634\u0648. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647. \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0634\u0648. \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0634\u0648 – \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a(Intellectual Capital) :<\/strong><\/p>\n

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– \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 (Vij:1999:3) \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0648\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \ufee0\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0631 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628(3:Vij:1999) \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n

1<\/strong>\u0640 \u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

2\u0640 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 (Gates & Ailen) \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 (Microsoft).<\/p>\n

3\u0640<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

4<\/strong>\u0640 \u064a\u0639\u0640\u062f \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0640\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

– \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627: (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c47:2010)<\/p>\n

-1\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d.<\/p>\n

-2\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

-3\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629: \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627: (\u062d\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c42:2007)<\/p>\n

\u0623- \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633: \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0628- \u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062c- \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u062f- \u064a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644: \u0627\u0630 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641.<\/p>\n

\u0647\u0640- \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0648- \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

– \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a (Concept of Organizational Performance) :<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641. (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c78:2002)<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 (Miles&Dess,1996:14) \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 (Wheleen & Hunger,2000:231)\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641 ( \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c92:2010) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629. (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c29:2009)<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645<\/strong> \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b<\/strong> \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n
  2. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n
  3. \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

    – \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a: <\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c109:2002)<\/p>\n

    \u0648 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n

    1- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n

    2- \u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

    3- \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

    4- \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629. (27 :2002Aken & Gary,)<\/p>\n

    – \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f)\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f (35) \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 (20) \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 (210) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 (210) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f (35) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 (175) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1) \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0643\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u062a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    1-<\/td>\n\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639<\/td>\n35 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    2-<\/td>\n\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u0643\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n20 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    3-<\/td>\n\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u0643\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/td>\n57.14%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b<\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1) \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0643\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n

    – \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    – \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2) \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 [1]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n

    		\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n*0.869<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    N = 175 **P \u2264 0.00<\/p>\n

    \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 (*0.869) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (000.)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0630 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

    \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    1- \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.
    \n2- \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.
    \n3- \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.
    \n– \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a:<\/strong> \u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3) \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644<\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f<\/td>\n

    		\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n*0.894<\/td>\n*0.855<\/td>\n*0.743<\/td>\n*0.869<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    N = 175 **P \u2264 0.00<\/p>\n

    \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a *(0.869). \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n

    1- \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/strong> \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b (\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b) \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b (\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b). \u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 (*0.894)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

    2- \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b (\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b) \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b (\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b). \u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a (*0.855)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

    3- \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b (\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b) \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b (\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b). \u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a (*0.743)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

    \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

    \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    – \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>
    \n– \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629: <\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u0623- <\/strong>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629: \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (4) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (4) \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644<\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f<\/td>\n

    		\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\nR\u00b2<\/strong><\/td>\nF<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    B0<\/strong><\/td>\nB1<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n0.662<\/td>\n0.568<\/p>\n

    *(14.742)<\/td>\n

    		0.755<\/td>\n*161.228<\/td>\n3.83<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    N = 175 **P \u2264 0.00 D.F (1 ,173)<\/p>\n

    \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (4) \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 F \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 *(161.228) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 ((1 ,173 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (000.). \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f (R\u00b2) (0.755) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0646 (75.5%) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 B1 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 (80.56) \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 T \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (T) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a *(14.742) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 ((1 ,173 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (000.).<\/p>\n

    \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

    \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    – \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong> \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/p>\n

    1- \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f. 2- \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.
    \n3- \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5) \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f<\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644<\/td>\n

    		\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\nR\u00b2<\/strong><\/td>\nF<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    B0<\/strong><\/td>\nB<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n1.832<\/td>\n0.649<\/p>\n

    *(14.461)<\/td>\n

    		0.799<\/td>\n*154.331<\/td>\n3.83<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n1.774<\/td>\n0.569<\/p>\n

    *(12.439)<\/td>\n

    		0.731<\/td>\n*137.463<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n1.563<\/td>\n0.432<\/p>\n

    *(9.488)<\/td>\n

    		0.552<\/td>\n*88.990<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

    N = 175 **P \u2264 0.00 D.F (3 ,171)<\/p>\n

    \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5) \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

    1- \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a: <\/strong>\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b (\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064b (\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b). \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 F \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 (*154.331)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 (1 ,173)\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (0.00). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f (R\u00b2) (0.799). \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 (79.9%) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 (B1) \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (T) \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (B1) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 (0.649) \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (T) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 *(14.461) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 (0.00). \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n

    2- \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a: <\/strong>\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b (\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b (\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b). \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 F \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 (*137.463)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 (1 ,173)\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (000.). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f (R\u00b2) (0.731). \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 (73.1%) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 (B2) \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (T) \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (B1) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 (0.569) \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (T) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 *(12.439) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 (0.00). \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0635\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

    3- \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a: <\/strong>\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0648 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u064b (\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b (\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b). \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 F \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 (*88.990)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 (1 ,173)\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (0.00). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f (R\u00b2) (0.552). \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 (55.2%) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 (B3) \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (T) \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (B1) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 (0.432) \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (T) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 *(9.488) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 (0.00). \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0625\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

    \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n

    – \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    – \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    1- \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 (\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064a) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.34) \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.480)\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 (\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.27) \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.519)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 (\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.24) \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.465).<\/p>\n

    2- \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f (\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u0648\u0646) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.69) \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.413)\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.60) \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.446)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f (\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.46) \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.510)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0639\u062f (\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.33) \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.410).<\/p>\n

    3- \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n

    4- \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 (\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 B1= 0.649)) \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064a. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (B3= 0.432).<\/p>\n

    – \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    1- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062d
    \n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

    2- \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

    3- \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n

    4- \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643.<\/p>\n

    – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    1- \u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645\u060c (2011)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

    2- \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c (2019)\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/strong>-\u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f (7)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (2).<\/p>\n

    3- \u062d\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c (2007)\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629-\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u062f\u062d\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n

    4- \u062d\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0634\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c (2003)\u060c \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a: \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

    5- \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c (2002)\u060c \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629)\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

    6- \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u060c (2010)\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 “\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629)\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

    7- \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c (2017)\u060c \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a: \u0631\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637) \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u0632\u0629)<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0632\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f (25)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (3).<\/p>\n

    8- \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u060c (2010)\u060c \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f (26)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (2).<\/p>\n

    9- \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0633\u0639\u062f\u060c (2002)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong>\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629)\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

    10- \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c (2005)\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

    11- Aken Van and Colemen Gary,(2002), Building better performance measurement<\/strong>, industrial management, Vol (44), No. (4).<\/p>\n

    12- Chien , Y.C. , Yuam (2013) , The Effects of Organizational Performance on the Intellectual Capital Accumulation of Taiwan-listed Biotechnology Companies: Organizational Citizen Behavior as a Moderator<\/strong> ” Journal of Human Resource and Adult Learning, 40 Vol. (9), No. (1).<\/p>\n

    13- Maditinos, Dimitrios, Dimitrios Chatzoudes, Theriou N. Georgios ,)2013), The impact of intellectual capital on the market value of companies through effective strategic implementation<\/strong>, Journal of Intellectual Capital, Vol. (17), No (2).<\/p>\n

    14- Unam & Akinola, Monday James, Grace Oluyemisi, (2016), Strategic Management and Firm Performance: A Study of Selected Manufacturing Companies in Nigeria<\/strong>, Vol (5), N0 (2).<\/p>\n

    15- Venkatraman, N., and Remanujam, V., (1989), Measurement of Business performance in strategy research: a comparison of approaches<\/strong>, Academy Management review, Vol. (11), No.(4).<\/p>\n

    16- Vij, S.D., (1999), Beyond Binary Theories to Agile Learning<\/strong>, An Empirical Investigation of Learning Methods In Warranty Management PhD, Business Administration University Of South Era California, U.S.A.<\/p>\n

    17- Wheelen, T., & Hunger, D, (2000), strategic management and business policy<\/strong>, 8th ed, Addison- Wesley.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u063a\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a1 \u0627. \u062f. \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u06451 1 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646. HNSJ, 2023, 4(5); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj451 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/05\/2023\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6946","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6946","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6946"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6946\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6955,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6946\/revisions\/6955"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6946"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}