{"id":5061,"date":"2022-12-03T11:57:46","date_gmt":"2022-12-03T11:57:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=5061"},"modified":"2025-09-17T20:56:00","modified_gmt":"2025-09-17T20:56:00","slug":"3-12-13","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/3-12-13\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 (\u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u0649) \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062f. \u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u06311<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: alaa.ordo@gmail.com<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2022, 3(12); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj31213<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/12\/2022\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 10\/11\/2022\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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<\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

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1 – \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u0649<\/p>\n

2 – \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c.<\/p>\n

3 – \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649<\/p>\n

4 – \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u064a\u0632\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

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* \u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0651\u062f\u0647 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627 .<\/p>\n

* \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0638 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0631\u0629 .<\/p>\n

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\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0629 ( \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649)\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0650\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064d \u062c\u0627\u0631\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062f \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u2018 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0641\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 .<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b : <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 ( \u0635\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0641) \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064d [1]<\/a><\/sup> \u0647\u064a :<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u060c\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 ( \u0635 \u0631 \u0641 ) \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 :<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 : ( \u0641\u064e\u0635\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0641\u064e \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u064a\u062f\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0646\u0651) [2]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 ( \u062b\u0645 \u0635\u0631\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u064f\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 ) [3]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0645 ( \u0627\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0646 ) [4]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 : ( \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d )[5]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0623\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0635\u0631\u0641\u062a\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064e\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u060c\u0623\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0633\u0623\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0648\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0647[6]<\/a><\/sup> . ( \u0635\u0631\u064e\u0641\u064e ) \u0635\u0631\u0641\u062a\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0650\u0644\u0643 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631[7]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0635\u064e\u0631\u0651\u0641 \u0648\u0636\u064f\u0639\u0651\u0650\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c[8]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0635\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0641\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064a\u0621 \u0623\u064a\u0651 \u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0651\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 (\u0635 \u0631 \u0641) \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u2013\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0641\u062a-.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 :<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0641 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 [9]<\/a><\/sup> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0650\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u064f\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0645\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0645\u062d\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0651\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0652\u0645 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0650\u0644\u0651 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u064e\u0641\u064f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064c\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0651\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647: \u0639\u0644\u0652\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0641\u064e \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 [10]<\/a><\/sup>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 [11]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b .<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621.[12]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b<\/strong> :<\/p>\n

\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 [13]<\/a><\/sup> \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0651\u064f \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0650\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u064a\u064f \u2018 \u0648\u062f\u0644\u0644\u062a\u064f \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0644\u0651\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0633\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064f \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u064e\u062f\u0644\u0651\u064f \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0627\u0644\u064f\u060c \u064a\u062f\u064f\u0644\u0651\u064f\u0647\u064f \u062f\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0650\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u064f\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u064f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633 : \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0646 : \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 : \u0625\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 : \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 : \u062f\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0644\u062a\u064f \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621[14]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a : \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0644\u0651\u064e\u060c \u062f\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 ( \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d )[15]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 : \u0648\u062f\u064e\u0644\u0651\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0623\u064a \u0633\u062f\u062f\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647)[16]<\/a><\/sup> , \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a :<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b : \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 ( \u062f\u0644\u0644 ) \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0629 [17]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b : \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u064f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 14( \u0641\u0644\u0645\u0651\u0627 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a\u064e \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u0651\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0628\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062e … \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629<\/strong> )[18]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647 : \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0643\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c\u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0643\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u064a\u0651\u064c .<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/strong> :<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 : \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u064f\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u064f\u062e\u064f\u064a\u0651\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647[19]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0645 : \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 [20]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643 \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064f \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644 ) [21]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0646\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0623\u062a \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 : ( \u0623\u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631\u064f \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629\u064c \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649 )[22]<\/a><\/sup> \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0645 . \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644 ( \u0636\u0627\u0632\u064e\u0647 ) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 .<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649<\/strong> :<\/p>\n

\u0636\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u0632\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0632\u064e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 ( \u0636\u064f\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649 ) \u0628\u0636\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u061b \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0641\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0649 .\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064f\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0649\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0643\u0633\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0643\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u064a [23]<\/a><\/sup> \u0623\u0646 \u0636\u064a\u0632\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0632 \u064e\u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647<\/p>\n

\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 [24]<\/a><\/sup> \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0632\u0650\u0641\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0650\u0641\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646[25]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0621 \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0632\u0649\u060c \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629\u064c \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0638\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 [26]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0630\u0650\u0643\u0652\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0646[27]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 – \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u2013 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062d\u0650\u062c\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0649\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0628\u064a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062d\u064f\u062c\u064e\u0644\u064c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u064f\u062c\u064e\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062d\u064f\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064f\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0629 [28]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0650\u0631\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0650\u0631\u0628\u0649 \u062f\u064f\u0648\u064a\u0628\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0651\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u062d [29]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0652 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a ( \u0641\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0644\u0627\u0621 ) \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u2013 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0648 \u2013 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0647\u0645 …) [30]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u062c\u064a\u0652 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0646\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0641\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0644\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u064a\u064e\u0633 \u0643\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0649 \u0646\u0639\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0633\u0629[31]<\/a><\/sup> . \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 ( \u0641\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0649 ) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u061b \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 . \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064f\u0647 \u0641\u064f\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0636\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u064f\u0628\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0637\u064f\u0648\u0628\u064e\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631\u0629 – \u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 -\u061b \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u061b \u0644\u0626\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0641\u062a\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u064f\u0648\u0652\u0632\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0647 .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 ( \u0641\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0649 ) \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u2018 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0649 [32]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u064f\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0641\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0634\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u064a\u0652 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0633\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 : \u0642\u0648\u0645\u064c \u0628\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0636\u064c\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0632\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 ( \u0641\u064f\u0639\u0652\u0644) \u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u061b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f . \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0647 : ( \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0621 ) [33]<\/a><\/sup> \u060c \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 : ( \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0633\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0644\u064c \u0639\u0650\u0632\u0652\u0647\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u064c \u0643\u064a\u0651\u0633\u064c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u064f\u0635\u0650\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 : ( \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0652\u0633\u0649)[34]<\/a><\/sup> .<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 : ( \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645 \u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0646\u062b \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d : \u0633\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u064e\u0637\u0652\u0634\u064e\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0645 : \u062d\u064f\u0628\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0649\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0646\u0639\u062a \u0643\u064f\u0633\u0650\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0630\u0650\u0643\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0649 \u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0646\u0639\u062a<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 : \u0636\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0632 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0629\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 : \u0636\u064e\u0623\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0636\u064f\u0624\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0632<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0623\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0645\u0632\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u061b \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 ( \u0636\u0623\u0632\u064e )[35]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d [36]<\/a><\/sup> \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0636\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0646\u064e\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0623\u064a \u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0647. \u0648\u0636\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0632\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0636\u0627\u0632\u064e\u060c \u0648\u0636\u064e\u0632\u0652\u0646\u064c\u060c \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0636\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u064e\u0627\u0632\u064e \u2013 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b- \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0627\u0632\u064e \u0636\u064a\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0639\u0648\u062c\u0651\u064e \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0636\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0638\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0636\u0623\u0632 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0636\u0623\u0652\u0632\u064c\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0623\u0632\u0647\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0638\u0644\u0645\u0647 . \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0647\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0626\u064a\u0645[37]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

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\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u2013 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0641\u062a- \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 : ( \u062a\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u064e\u0649)[38]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0650\u0636\u064a\u0632\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u062f\u064d \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u2026…………….. \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u064c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u064f [39]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a <\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0623\u0646\u0634\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0641\u0634 :<\/p>\n

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\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0636\u0627\u0632\u064e \u0639\u0646\u0651\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0651\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0629\u064d * * \u0646\u0642\u0646\u0639\u064f \u062c\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0631\u0645\u0627[43]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0636\u064e\u0632\u064e\u062a\u0647\u064f : \u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064f \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0636\u0627\u0632\u064e\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0646 : \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u0627\u062d\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0647\u0645\u0632 \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0636\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0647 \u064a\u064e\u0636\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0632\u064f\u0647 \u0636\u064e\u0623\u0652\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u064f\u0648\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0623\u064e\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0645\u0632 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u064e\u0649<\/p>\n

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\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 ( \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649) \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a :<\/p>\n

\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0643\u064e\u0633\u0631\u062a<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 _ \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u2013 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0627 \u0636\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0648 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 ( \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649 )[49]<\/a><\/sup> \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 : \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n

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\u0623\u064a \u062c\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0632\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0636\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u064a\u064e\u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u064f\u0647: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0635\u0647 \u062d\u064e\u0642\u0651\u064e\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0636\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0647 \u064a\u064e\u0636\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0632\u064f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0632. \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 104\u0647\u0640 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u0649: \u0639\u064e\u0648\u0652\u062c\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064f.[53]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 150\u0647\u0640: \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u0649 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0649\u060c [54]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

(\u062a\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u064e\u0649) \u0623\u064a: \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0638\u0644\u0645\u061b \u0623\u064a: \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0634\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627: \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u061f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645[55]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b (\u062a\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629 \u0636\u064a\u0632\u0649} \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u064e\u0646 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0633\u0650\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u0633\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064c: \u064a\u064f\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644: \u0636\u0650\u0632\u0652\u062a \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064f\u0643\u0652\u0645 \u0623\u064e\u064a: \u062c\u064f\u0631\u0652\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u064e\u0642\u0635\u0647 \u062d\u064e\u0642\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064e\u0623\u0646\u0652\u0634\u062f \u0628\u064e\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0633:<\/p>\n

(\u0636\u064e\u0627\u0632\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0628\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648 \u0623\u064e\u0633\u064e\u062f\u064d \u0628\u062d\u064f\u0643\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0647\u0645 … \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0623\u0652\u0633\u064e \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0628\u0650) \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a[56]<\/a><\/sup> \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0636\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0649<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0636\u064f\u0648\u0632\u0627 \u0641\u0643\u064f\u0633\u0650\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0633\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0648\u062a \u0641\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 [57]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b {\u062a\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u064e\u0649} \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0644: \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627: \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 , \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 , \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0635\u0629 , \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 , \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631:<\/p>\n

(\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0623\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0643 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0645 … \u0641\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0645\u0636\u0626\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0643 \u0631\u0627\u063a\u0645)<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0636\u0626\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0635. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629[58]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628: \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a = \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c {\u062a\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629 \u0636\u064a\u0632\u0649} \u0623\u064e\u064a: \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u064e\u062d\u064e\u0642\u0650\u064a\u0642\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0646\u0649: \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064e\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064e\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0649.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064e\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0643\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0647\u064e\u0630\u0650\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647: \u0636\u064a\u0632\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0632\u0649 \u0628\u0650\u063a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0632\u064e\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0623\u0632\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0628\u0650\u063a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0632\u064e\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0630\u0650\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064f\u063a\u064e\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0632\u0650\u064a\u0644[59]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u0649 (22)\u060c \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0628\u0652\u0646\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0633\u064d \u0648\u0642\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064e\u0629\u064f: \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0652 \u0642\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064c \u062c\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064c \u062d\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062b\u064f \u062c\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0644\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0628\u0651\u0650\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0644\u0650\u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0641\u064f\u0633\u0650\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652. \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0645\u064f\u062c\u064e\u0627\u0647\u0650\u062f\u064c \u0648\u064e\u0645\u064f\u0642\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650\u0644\u064c: \u0642\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0639\u064e\u0648\u0652\u062c\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064f.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0646\u064f: \u063a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u064f \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0652\u062a\u064e\u062f\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0629\u064d. \u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631: \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u0649 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0632\u0650\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0623\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0622\u062e\u064e\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0628\u0650\u063a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0647\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0632\u064d.\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u0650\u0633\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f: \u064a\u064f\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f \u0636\u064e\u0627\u0632\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u064f \u0636\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0636\u064e\u0627\u0632\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0636\u064f\u0648\u0632\u064f\u0636\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0636\u064e\u0627\u0632\u064e \u064a\u064f\u0636\u064e\u0627\u0632\u064f \u0636\u064e\u0627\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0638\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0645\u064e \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635\u060c)<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u064a\u0632\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064f\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u0650\u0636\u064e\u0645\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0627\u0621\u0650\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064f\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u0650\u0636\u064e\u0645\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0627\u0621\u0650\u060c \u0646\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0648\u064e \u062d\u064f\u0628\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064f\u0646\u0652\u062b\u064e\u0649 \u0648\u064e\u0628\u064f\u0634\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0649\u060c \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0652 \u0641\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u0650\u0641\u064e\u062a\u0652\u062d\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0627\u0621\u0650\u060c \u0646\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0648\u064e \u063a\u064e\u0636\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0649 \u0648\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0649 \u0648\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0637\u0652\u0634\u064e\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0628\u0650\u0643\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064f\u0639\u064f\u0648\u062a\u0650\u060c \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0650\u062b\u0652\u0644\u064f \u0630\u0650\u0643\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0649 \u0648\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u0643\u0633\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0647\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u061b\u0644\u0650\u0626\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u062c\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0639\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0628\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0636\u064e \u0628\u0650\u064a\u0636\u064c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u064e\u0635\u064f\u0641\u0652\u0631\u064c\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: \u0636\u064e\u0627\u0632\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0636\u064f\u0648\u0632\u064f \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0627\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064f \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0647\u064f \u0636\u064f\u0648\u0632\u064e\u0649 \u0645\u0650\u062b\u0652\u0644\u064e \u0634\u064f\u0648\u0631\u064e\u0649.[60]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0636\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644: \u0636\u0648\u0632\u0649. \u0641\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0626: \u0636\u0626\u0632\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0623\u0632\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0632. \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0632: \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0636\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0645[61]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u0649: \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0638\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629[62]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0636\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u0651\u0647 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0632\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0636\u064a\u0632\u0649 \u00ab\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649\u00bb \u0625\u0630 \u0644\u0627 \u00ab\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0648\u062a[63]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0643\u0633\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0633\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0642\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0646\u064a\u062b \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0633\u00bb \u0648\u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u064a\u0642\u00bb \u0648\u0647\u064a \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0633\u0649\u00bb\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0631\/\u0648\u0633\u0648\u062f[64]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0642\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0644\u064f\u0647\u064f \u062a\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u0649 \u0641\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f \u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e \u062a\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u062f\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0652 \u0646\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0628\u064e\u062a\u064f\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u062a\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0645\u064e\u0639\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0642\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0636\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0632\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0643\u064e\u0631\u064f \u062a\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0643\u064e\u0631\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0642\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0646\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064f \u064a\u064e\u062c\u064f\u0648\u0632\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u062a\u064e\u0642\u0652\u062f\u0650\u064a\u0631\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0623\u064e\u064a\u064e\u062c\u064f\u0648\u0632\u064f \u062c\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u062a\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0643\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0627\u062d\u0650\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0634\u064e\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0643\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0621\u064c \u0645\u064f\u0634\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0643\u064c \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0648\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0623\u0652\u062e\u064f\u0630\u064f \u0646\u0650\u0635\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0633\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0652\u0637\u0650\u064a \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0650\u0635\u0652\u0641\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0642\u0650\u064a \u0646\u0650\u0635\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0638\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0645\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0646\u0650\u0635\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0635\u064e\u0627\u062d\u0650\u0628\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0647\u064e\u0630\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0642\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0636\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0632\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0644\u064e\u0627 \u0644\u0650\u0643\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0646\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u062e\u064e\u0630\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0650\u0635\u0652\u0641\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064e \u062d\u064e\u0642\u0651\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0628\u064e\u0644\u0652 \u0644\u0650\u0643\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0646\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0644\u064e\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0635\u0650\u0644\u0652 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a[65]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0629 [66]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628: \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0628 = \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 ( \u0642\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u0649) \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0652 \u062c\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0644\u0650\u060c \u062e\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650\u062c\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0650\u060c \u0645\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0639\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0642\u0651\u0650. \u064a\u064f\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f: \u0636\u064e\u0627\u0632\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064f\u0643\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0652 \u062c\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064e\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0636\u064e\u0627\u0632\u064e \u062d\u064e\u0642\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u064a\u064e\u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0636\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0652 \u0646\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0635\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0628\u064e\u062e\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0647\u064f. \u0648\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e: \u0648\u064e\u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u064a\u064f\u0647\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0632\u064f \u0641\u064e\u064a\u064f\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f \u0636\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0632\u064e\u0647\u064f \u064e\u064a\u0636\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0632\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0636\u064e\u0623\u0652\u0632\u064b\u0627 [67]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u064c \u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a\u0645 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0643\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0623\u0632\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0638\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0647[68]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0632\u064e\u0649: \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062c\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0636\u064e\u0627\u0632\u064e\u0647\u064f \u064a\u064e\u0636\u0650\u064a\u0632\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0636\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064e\u0647\u064f. \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0639\u0650\u0631\u064f:<\/p>\n

\u0636\u064e\u0627\u0632\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0628\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648 \u0623\u064e\u0633\u064e\u062f\u064d \u0628\u0650\u062d\u064f\u0643\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 … \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0623\u0652\u0633\u064e \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0628\u0650<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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