{"id":4830,"date":"2022-11-01T07:56:49","date_gmt":"2022-11-01T07:56:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=4830"},"modified":"2022-11-01T21:08:47","modified_gmt":"2022-11-01T21:08:47","slug":"3-11-13","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/3-11-13\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u06471<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: alnazeermfrh@gmail.com<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2022, 3(11); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj31113<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/11\/2022\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 13\/10\/2022\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0638\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646).<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u064b\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n

Style of wrapping and publishing in the first half of the Holy Qur\u2019an<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dr. Elnazir El Agiba Ahmed Al-Bella 1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> El Daein University, Sudan.<\/p>\n

Email: alnazeermfrh@gmail.com<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2022, 3(11); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj31113<\/p>\n

Published at 01\/11\/2022 Accepted at 10\/10\/2021 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

The study dealt with an important topic of the noble Arabic language, which gained the attention of researchers and occupied a clear position in the Qur\u2019anic rhetorical study, its first appearance may have been meted out by the care of scholars of rhetoric in language and literature, ancient and modern<\/p>\n

The study was based on carrying the opinions of the people of rhetoric and applying them to the Holy Qur\u2019an. The study was wrapping and publishing in the first half of the Holy Qur\u2019an. The study required that it consist of an introduction and objectives, followed by a theoretical and applied study. Finally, the researcher reached the conclusion, the most important results and recommendations.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0648\u0623\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0636\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0644\u063a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b.<\/li>\n
  2. \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645.<\/li>\n
  3. \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631).<\/li>\n
    2. \u064a\u0633\u062f \u062b\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0641\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629:<\/p>\n

      \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0629.[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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      \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0635\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632.<\/p>\n

      \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0649 \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0641\u0649 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0647 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0645)[10]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

      \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628(\u0643\u062a\u0628) \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0623 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647[11]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

      (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631) \u0623\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u060c (\u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0641\u0649 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0647 \u0634\u0626) \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648\u060c (\u0634\u0626) \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0626 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648 (\u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646) \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 (\u0639\u0641\u0649) \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631[12]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0648\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0635\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u062f\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646)[13]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0648\u0623\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0643\u0645 \u0647\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0643\u0646\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0641\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u062a\u063a\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0647\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0643\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0646).[14]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636: \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f: \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0628\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0634\u0628\u0647\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

      \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636) \u0648(\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f) \u062b\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0631) \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631[15]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0641\u062b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0623\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628)[16]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

      \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0648\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627) \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0641\u0631\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0641\u0631\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649:(\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0649).<\/p>\n

      \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u2013 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u2013 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0648\u0623\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628).<\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a: “\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629”[17]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062b\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0625\u062b\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627).[18]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u062a (\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0625\u062b\u0645\u0627) \u0641\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0633\u0628\u0647.[19]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645).[20]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647) \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: (\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645) \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0627) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062a\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644: (\u064a\u0633\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b) \u0623\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u062a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644: (\u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u062c\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0648\u064a\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644.[21]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0647 * \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062e\u0641\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646).[22]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0641\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b) \u0623\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

      \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646.[23]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0641\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627) \u0623\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b.[24]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0623\u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0624\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646)[25]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 (\u0623\u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0647) \u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 (\u0623\u0624\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u064a\u0624\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: (\u0623\u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0647) \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 (\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0647) \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0627.<\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0635\u064a\u062a \u0631\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0626\u0630 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0633\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0633\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0626 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631)[26]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a: \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0625\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0627\u0641 ……) \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0646\u0647 ……..)[27]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0644\u0648 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

      \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639:<\/p>\n

      \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0648\u0623\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0648\u0646)[28]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633) \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0632 \u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629) (\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633) \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0632\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627) \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0644) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631.[29]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0648\u0625\u0630 \u0642\u0644\u062a\u0645 \u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0644\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0641\u0623\u062f\u0639 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0631\u0628\u0643 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0635\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062a\u0633\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0647\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0623\u0644\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0635\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0648\u0646).[30]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      (\u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627) \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 (\u062a\u0646\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0647\u0627) \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 (\u0648\u0636\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0629) \u0623\u064a \u0644\u0632\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0635\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0633\u0643\u062a\u0647.[31]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: (\u064a\u0643\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: (\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0646) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

      \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: (\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0627) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: (\u064a\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0648\u0646) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0644.<\/p>\n

      \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646: “\u0641\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645”.<\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0633\u062a \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u062c\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u063a\u0627\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646).[32]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 : (\u0648\u0642\u0633\u062a \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0645) \u0641\u0623\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644: (\u0641\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629) \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629) \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0634\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644.[33]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0648\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u062c\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0648\u0646).[34]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 : (\u0648\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629) \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644: (\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u062c\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0627\u064b) \u0623\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648 (\u0623\u0648) \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u060c\u0623\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0641\u0633\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u064a\u0630\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0647\u062a\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0646).[35]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0623) \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 (\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0646) \u062b\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631.[36]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0631\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u063a\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0630\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 * \u0641\u0622\u062a\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646).[37]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0641.<\/p>\n

      \u0628\u062f\u0623\u0647 \u0628\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u062b\u0645 \u062b\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a.<\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0628\u0631.<\/p>\n

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      \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631)[38]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

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      \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631)[41]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

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      \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: (\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0647) \u062b\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646: (\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631) \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628) \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

      \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0641\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0648\u062f\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0641\u0631\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u0630\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0646 * \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a\u0636\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646).[61]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a\u0636\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0648\u062f\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628.[62]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0648\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644) \u0623\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0641 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: (\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 ..) \u062b\u0645 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0643\u0634\u064a: \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0645 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0631.[63]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

      \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645:<\/p>\n

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      \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0636\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064a\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0647 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0633\u0642\u064a\u0646).[64]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

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      \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: (\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0645 ..).[66]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

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