{"id":4442,"date":"2022-09-03T11:30:03","date_gmt":"2022-09-03T11:30:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=4442"},"modified":"2022-09-03T11:30:07","modified_gmt":"2022-09-03T11:30:07","slug":"3-9-27","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/3-9-27\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648 \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0630. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a<sup>1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>1<\/sup> 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\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u00a0\u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/ar.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D9%81%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%AC\">\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0629<\/a>\u060c\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062a 3 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 1368 \u0647\u0640 \/ \u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1949 \u0645 \u0623\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647 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\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629.\u0644\u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645 1986\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0648 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1983\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0629 .<\/li>\n<li>\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u2013 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0633 2005<\/li>\n<li>&#8230;..<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 :<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 : 1974 \u2013 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u2013 \u0641\u0627\u0633 .<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 : 1975 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0629 .<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u063a\u062f\u0627 : 1975 \u2013 ( \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 ) \u2013 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u064a\u062f \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 .<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639 : 1984 \u2013 ( \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 ) : &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 : \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0629 &#8211; \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0629 .<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f : 1987 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0629 .<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f : 1988 \u2013 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<li>\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 : 1989 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0629 .<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0621 : \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 : &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1992 \u2013\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0629 . \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0621 ) \u2013 1993 \u2013 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636<\/li>\n<li>\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0627( \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0646\u0629 ) : 1992 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646 : 1995 \u2013 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0646 : 1995 \u2013 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a .<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633 : 1995 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0629 .<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 : 1996 \u2013 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 .<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0634\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 : 1998 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 .<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 : 1999 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 ( \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 ) .<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 2000 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 .<\/li>\n<li>\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633\u060c\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u064a\u0627\u0641\u0627 2002 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a: \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0629 2005.<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u060c2008\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u2013 \u0641\u0627\u0633.<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 2011\u060c\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 &#8211; \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646 .<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0632\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u061b \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u061b \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u064a \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u061b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u061b \u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 :<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a ( \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627 ) \u2013 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u2013 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 1985 .<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b ( \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u063a\u062f\u0627 ) \u2013 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u2013 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u2013 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 1988 \u2013 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u2013 \u0639 3 \/ 1992.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639 \u2013 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u2013 \u0639 10 \u2013 1989 .<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0627\u062f : \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u2013 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u2013 \u0639 15 \u2013 16 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 1413 \/ \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0632 \u2013 \u062f\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0631 1992 .<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 : 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\u0634\u0623\ufee7\ufeec\u0627 \u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631&#8221;<sup><a id=\"post-4442-footnote-ref-2\" href=\"#post-4442-footnote-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0648 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0627 &#8230;\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0648 \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a<sup><a id=\"post-4442-footnote-ref-3\" href=\"#post-4442-footnote-3\">[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0649<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0623 :<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0636\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0633\u0628\u062d\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0627<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a :<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/quran.ksu.edu.sa\/tafseer\/tabary\/sura53-aya14.html\"><strong>\u0639\u0650\u0646\u062f\u064e \u0633\u0650\u062f\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0646\u062a\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0649\u0670<\/strong><\/a><strong><sup><a id=\"post-4442-footnote-ref-4\" href=\"#post-4442-footnote-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0646\u064e\u0627\u0634\u0650\u0626\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0644\u0650 \u0647\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0634\u064e\u062f\u0651\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0637\u0652\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0648\u064e\u0645\u064f \u0642\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627<sup><a id=\"post-4442-footnote-ref-5\" href=\"#post-4442-footnote-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0633\u064f\u0628\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a \u0623\u064e\u0633\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0649\u0670 \u0628\u0650\u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0633\u0652\u062c\u0650\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0633\u0652\u062c\u0650\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0642\u0652\u0635\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a \u0628\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u062d\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0646\u064f\u0631\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0622\u064a\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u06da \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0647\u064f\u0648\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0639\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0635\u0650\u064a\u0631\u064f<sup><a id=\"post-4442-footnote-ref-6\" href=\"#post-4442-footnote-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0642\u064f\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0644\u064e \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0642\u064e\u0644\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627<sup><a id=\"post-4442-footnote-ref-7\" href=\"#post-4442-footnote-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0644\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0633\u0652\u062c\u064f\u062f\u0652 \u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0648\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0628\u0651\u0650\u062d\u0652\u0647\u064f \u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u064e\u0648\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627<sup><a id=\"post-4442-footnote-ref-8\" href=\"#post-4442-footnote-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0647\u064e\u0670\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0650\u0628\u0651\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0627\u062c\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0648\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u064e\u0642\u0650\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b<sup><a id=\"post-4442-footnote-ref-9\" href=\"#post-4442-footnote-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<sup><a id=\"post-4442-footnote-ref-10\" href=\"#post-4442-footnote-10\">[10]<\/a><\/sup>: \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0646:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0642\u0628\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0631\u0647<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064f \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0641\u0646 \u0639\u064e\u0640\u0628\u0631\u0647<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(\u0648\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0643\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0650\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0628\u0631\u0647)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0651\u0647<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062e\u0650\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0627..\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0627..\u0643\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627..<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u062e\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u064f\u0635\u0639\u0651\u0640\u0640\u062f \u0632\u0641\u0631\u0647<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0640\u0640\u0640\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062b\u0631 \u0632\u0641\u0631\u0647<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u062f\u0651 \u062d\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0641<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0637\u0639\u0646\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629 \u0631\u0645\u062d\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0649:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0649<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0623\u0638\u0641\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631 \u064a\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0651\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0638\u0641\u0631\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0647<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0651\u062f\u062a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0628\u064e.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0628\u0651 \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u064f\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062f\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0637\u0641<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0630\u0651\u0628\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0641<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0636\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0634\u0651\u0640\u0631<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0640\u0640\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0641<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0631\u0627\u062a \u060c\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u062c\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0638\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629: <a href=\"http:\/\/quran.ksu.edu.sa\/tafseer\/tabary\/sura53-aya14.html\">\u0639\u0650\u0646\u062f\u064e \u0633\u0650\u062f\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0646\u062a\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0649\u0670<\/a> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627<sup><a id=\"post-4442-footnote-ref-11\" href=\"#post-4442-footnote-11\">[11]<\/a><\/sup> :<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u060c \u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u0638\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627<sup><a id=\"post-4442-footnote-ref-12\" href=\"#post-4442-footnote-12\">[12]<\/a><\/sup> :<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0632\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0637\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u062f\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<sup><a id=\"post-4442-footnote-ref-13\" href=\"#post-4442-footnote-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup> :<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0635\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0632\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0648\u0637\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u0623\u0634\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0646\u0628 \u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 :<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/library.islamweb.net\/newlibrary\/display_book.php?idfrom=3142&amp;idto=3142&amp;bk_no=50&amp;ID=3161#docu\"><strong>\u0622\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0632\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062e\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u063a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627<\/strong><\/a><strong><sup><a id=\"post-4442-footnote-ref-14\" href=\"#post-4442-footnote-14\">[14]<\/a><\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 : <a href=\"http:\/\/library.islamweb.net\/newlibrary\/display_book.php?flag=1&amp;bk_no=48&amp;surano=18&amp;ayano=96#docu\"> \u064a\u0623\u062c\u0648\u062c \u0648\u0645\u0623\u062c\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0641\u0633\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0644 \u0646\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u062f\u0627 \u060c\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u062f\u0645\u0627. \u0622\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0632\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0646. \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0627\u0646\u0641\u062e\u0648\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0622\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u063a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0628\u0627 .\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0627 <\/a><sup><a id=\"post-4442-footnote-ref-15\" href=\"#post-4442-footnote-15\">[15]<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f .\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631 .<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u060c\u0641\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0641\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631<sup><a id=\"post-4442-footnote-ref-16\" href=\"#post-4442-footnote-16\">[16]<\/a><\/sup>:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639 \u0648 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0635\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0648 \u062b\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0648 \u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 : \u064a\u062d\u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0648 \u0646\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u060c \u0627\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0647 \u062b\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0646\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631<sup><a id=\"post-4442-footnote-ref-17\" href=\"#post-4442-footnote-17\">[17]<\/a><\/sup> :<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0633\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0649 \u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; <strong>\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631<sup><a id=\"post-4442-footnote-ref-18\" href=\"#post-4442-footnote-18\">[18]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0641\u062c\u0631\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0634\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u060c\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u063a\u062f<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0628\u062a \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0647 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0630\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u063a\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0643\u0633\u0631\u062a \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0647\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0642\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0642 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\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0644\u062a\u064e \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064e\u0631\u062c\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0650<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064e\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0650 \u0646\u062f\u0649\u064b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0651\u0650\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0650\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 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\u0644\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0627<sup><a id=\"post-4442-footnote-ref-21\" href=\"#post-4442-footnote-21\">[21]<\/a><\/sup> &#8220;<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u064e\u0648\u0651\u0650\u063a\u0648\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 , \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u0628\u0627\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 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justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0639\u064f \u0633\u064a\u0651\u0650\u062f\u0629\u064c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062a\u062a\u0632\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0646\u064f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0648\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062a\u0632\u0644\u0632\u0644\u064f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u064f : \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0648\u0627 !<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u064e\u0643\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0634\u0645\u0633\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0627\u062d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u064f \u0627\u0646\u0641\u064f\u0636\u0648\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0650\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u062c\u0632\u064e\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064f\u0636\u0648\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0646\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0650\u0643\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0634\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0645\u0627\u062d!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062a\u0637\u0644\u064f\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0651\u0650\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u062f\u0651\u064e \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 !<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0639\u0632\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647 !<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0650\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064e\u062a\u0652<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064e \u0639\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0627\u062d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0641\u064c \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0651\u064e\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0633\u0639\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u064a\u0634\u0642\u0651\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064f\u0641\u0648\u0641<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0644\u064e \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u064e\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0634\u064f\u0628\u0651\u0627\u0646\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 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style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629-\u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0624\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 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\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u060c \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 , \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u064a\u060c <a href=\"http:\/\/bo0oks.blogspot.com\/2012\/06\/pdf_2210.html\">\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 &#8211; \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u064a<\/a>\u060c\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631\u060c\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0629 :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0629 1995\u060c<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0629 2004<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u060c \u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u060c2011 \u060c<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 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\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1986 \u060c<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0639\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0647\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u062c\u064a\u062c\u060c\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c2008 \u060c<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">-\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0648\u064a: 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href=\"#post-4442-footnote-ref-4\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-4442-footnote-5\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0644 \u060c \u0622\u064a\u0629 6 <a href=\"#post-4442-footnote-ref-5\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-4442-footnote-6\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0622\u064a\u0629 1 <a href=\"#post-4442-footnote-ref-6\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-4442-footnote-7\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0644 \u060c \u0622\u064a\u0629 2 <a href=\"#post-4442-footnote-ref-7\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-4442-footnote-8\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0622\u064a\u0629 26 <a href=\"#post-4442-footnote-ref-8\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-4442-footnote-9\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0622\u064a\u0629 27 <a href=\"#post-4442-footnote-ref-9\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-4442-footnote-10\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u060c\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u060c\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0629 \u060c\u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2004 <a href=\"#post-4442-footnote-ref-10\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-4442-footnote-11\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u060c\u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c 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style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0633\u064a\u0632\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u062f: \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0642\u0627- \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1986 \u060c\u0635. 217\n<p><a href=\"#post-4442-footnote-ref-23\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-4442-footnote-24\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0646\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 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01\/09\/2022\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 24\/08\/2022\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0627 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4442","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4442","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4442"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4442\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4473,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4442\/revisions\/4473"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4442"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}