{"id":3756,"date":"2022-06-02T11:59:36","date_gmt":"2022-06-02T11:59:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=3756"},"modified":"2022-06-02T11:59:39","modified_gmt":"2022-06-02T11:59:39","slug":"3-6-1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/3-6-1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"

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1<\/sup> \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u00a0– \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628 – \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: Mohammed.alabbadi1993@gmail.com<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2022, 3(6); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj361<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/06\/2022\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 01\/05\/2022\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

<\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n

The Extent of effectiveness of the brain storming methods in teaching Arabic language for the students who are non-native speakers of Arabic in Jordan<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mohammad Odah Ali Al-Manaseer<\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> Holder of MA degree in teaching\u00a0Arabic for non-native\u00a0speakers from the faculty of art at the University of Jordan<\/p>\n

Email: Mohammed.alabbadi1993@gmail.com<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2022, 3(6); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj361<\/p>\n

Published at 01\/06\/2022 Accepted at 01\/05\/2021 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

This study explored the extent of effectiveness of the brainstorming methods in teaching Arabic language for the students who are non-native speakers of Arabic in Jordan. The population consists from all the students who are non-native speakers of Arabic in Jordan who learn Arabic in the centres, institutes and universities in Jordan. The sample is a purposive sample that consists from 100 students who were chosen from two institutes for teaching Arabic in Jordan. The researcher designed a questionnaire. He passed the questionnaire forms to the sample. The validity and reliability of the questionnaire were checked. After passing the questionnaire by hand, all the forms were retrieved and analysed statistically. It was found that the attitudes of the respondents towards employing the brainstorming methods in teaching Arabic language for the students who are non-native speakers of Arabic in Jordan are positive. The researcher recommends holding training courses for the ones teaching Arabic to non-native speakers of Arabic about active learning strategies in general and the brain storming strategy in specific.<\/p>\n

Key Words: <\/strong>Jordan, brainstorming strategy, teaching Arabic language for the students who are non-native speakers of Arabic<\/p>\n

    \n
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    \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c 2011)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0630\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 (Charles, 2006).<\/p>\n

    \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631 (2000,Selley (\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u064d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a (Selley, 2000)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064d \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062d \u060c 2016).<\/p>\n

    \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u063a\u0648\u0644 (2009) \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062c\u0648 \u0635\u0641\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631 (2002) \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064d \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c 2002).<\/p>\n

    \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0631\u064a (2008) \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 son (2001) \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0628\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 (Son, 2001)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0643\u0648\u0633 (Al-Derbashi, 2017).<\/p>\n

    \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 (Abed and Al-Dirbashi, 2012). \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n

        \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n