{"id":3178,"date":"2022-03-01T13:19:08","date_gmt":"2022-03-01T13:19:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=3178"},"modified":"2022-03-01T13:19:14","modified_gmt":"2022-03-01T13:19:14","slug":"3-3-10","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/3-3-10\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0651\u064e\u0627\u062f – \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629-"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0635\u0628\u062d\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u06461<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0644\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: msshahin@ju.edu.sa<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2022, 3(3); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj3310<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/03\/2022\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 16\/02\/2022\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u061b \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0639 \u0637\u063a\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638.<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n

“Al-Sabi” letter to “Al-Sahib bin Abbad” “A Technical Study”<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dr. Mahmoud Sobhy Sayed Ahmed Shahin1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> Assistant Professor, Department of Arabic Language, College of Science and Arts, Tabarjal \u2013 Al-Jouf University, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.<\/p>\n

E-mail: msshahin@ju.edu.sa<\/a><\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2022, 3(3); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj3310<\/p>\n

\n

Published at 01\/03\/2022 Accepted at 16\/02\/2021 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

This study is a technical analysis of a prose message for one of the prose figures of the Abbasid era, Abu Ishaq al-Sabi; In order to find out the various artistic styles it included and different rhetorical colors, as well as the rhymed sentences that permeated most of its paragraphs, which played a remarkable musical role in the letter.<\/p>\n

Key Words: <\/strong>Abbasid era, artistic prose, Al-Sabi, Al-Sahib bin Abbad.<\/p>\n

\n

\u0628\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f…<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0645\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u062c\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062b\u0631\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0631\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u062d\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0628\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0635\u0641 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0623\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0628\u0630\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u062f\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639.<\/p>\n

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\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n

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\u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644” \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0651\u0629 \u0646\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0650 \u0646\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0633\u0650\u0647” ([25]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/p>\n

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“\u0623\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0647” \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0644: \u0623\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0643.<\/p>\n

” \u0623\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 ” \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u062f\u0643.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: “\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645” \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0643.<\/p>\n

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\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0646: \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: “\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0642 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0635 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644…\u0625\u0644\u062e<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0640 “\u0623\u0646” \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637<\/td>\n\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0647<\/td>\n\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/td>\n\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0646<\/td>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0639\u0631\u0636<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0639\u0631\u0641<\/td>\n\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a<\/p>\n

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\u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: “\u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d \u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064e \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0628\/ \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062a\u0646\u0633\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0628\u062a\u0647\u062c … \u0625\u0644\u062e.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: “\u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0635\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u063a\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u062d\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0623\u0634\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\/ \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0639\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0623\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a”<\/p>\n

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\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: ” \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627” \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a ” \u0623\u0639\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627” ([30]<\/a><\/sup>) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n

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…………………… …………………………..<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0639\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062f\u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0630\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u064a\u062d\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/li>\n
  2. \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0636\u0641\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0641\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631.<\/li>\n
  3. \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632<\/li>\n
  4. \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0648\u062c\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647.<\/li>\n
  5. \u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/li>\n
  6. \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0641\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0630\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u062b\u064e\u0628\u064e\u062a\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0650 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0650<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u062f\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 – \u062f\/ \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u063a\u0634\u063a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649-\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629- \u0625\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0644 2009\u0645.<\/li>\n
    2. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a- \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u064a- \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649- \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 1409\u0647\/1989\u0645 .<\/li>\n
    3. \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629- \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a-\u0642\u0631\u0623\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631- \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n
    4. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0629- \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 1424\u0647.<\/li>\n
    5. \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a (\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629) \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\/ \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629- \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 1951\u0645.<\/li>\n
    6. \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644- \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0645\u0634- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 1988\u0645.<\/li>\n
    7. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635- \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u064a- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631- \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628- \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n
    8. \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0632\u0627\u0645- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641.<\/li>\n
    9. \u0633\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629- \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\/ \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0641\u064a- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 – \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a – \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n
    10. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a – \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0645- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\/ \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u2013 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646- 1417 \u0647\u0640 – 1997\u0645.<\/li>\n
    11. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645- \u062f\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 – \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 2012\u0645.<\/li>\n
    12. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644- \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\/ \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a- \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n
    13. \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644- \u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n
    14. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a- \u0634\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0646- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649- \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629 2010\u0645.<\/li>\n
    15. \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621- \u064a\u0627\u0642\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u064a- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\/ \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a- \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 1414 \u0647\u0640 \/ 1993\u0645.<\/li>\n
    16. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628- \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629- \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 1987\u0645.<\/li>\n
    17. \u064a\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 – \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\/ \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a-\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 1403\u0647\/\u06401983\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 – \u0646\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0631\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0646- \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a- \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 1987\u0645 (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a).<\/p>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. () \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 1\/ 131- \u064a\u0627\u0642\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u064a- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\/ \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 1414 \u0647\u0640 \/ 1993 \u0645 (\u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641). \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      2. () \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 1\/134 (\u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641). \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      3. () \u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a 56- \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062c\u064a- \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649- \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 1409\u0647\/1989\u0645 (\u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641). \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      4. () \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 1\/147 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      5. () \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 1\/131 (\u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641) \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      6. () \u064a\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 2\/288- \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\/ \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0629- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a-\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 1403\u0647\/\u06401983\u0645. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      7. () \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 47- \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\/ \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649- \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d- \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633 1982\u0645. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      8. () \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a 167- \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0645- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\/ \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u2013 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646- 1417 \u0647\u0640 – 1997\u0645. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      9. () \u064a\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 2\/287. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      10. () \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 1\/130 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      11. () \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 1\/131 (\u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641). \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      12. () \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 1\/158. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      13. () \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0635 \u0635 214- 217- \u0634\u0643\u064a\u0628\n

        \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0646- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 -\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629 2010\u0645. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n

      14. ()\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u062f\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 112- \u062f\/ \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u063a\u0634\u063a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649-\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629- \u0625\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0644 2009\u0645. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      15. () \u064a\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0631 2\/292. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      16. () \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 2\/715 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      17. () \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 2\/714. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      18. () \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 157- \u0646\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0631\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0646- \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a- \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 1987\u0645 (\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a). \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      19. () \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0629 87- \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 1424\u0647. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      20. ()\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u062f\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 114 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      21. ()\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 142 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      22. () \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 43- \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a-\u0642\u0631\u0623\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631- \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0629. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      23. () \u0633\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 18- \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\/ \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0641\u064a- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 – \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a – \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      24. () \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 1\/335- \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u064a- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631- \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628- \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      25. () \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647 1\/341. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      26. () \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 56- \u062f\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 – \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 2012\u0645. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      27. () \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 1\/56- \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\/ \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a- \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      28. () \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 1\/217- 219- \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\/ \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0641\u064a\u060c \u062f\/ \u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      29. () \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a (\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629) 35- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\/ \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629- \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 1951\u0645. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      30. () \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a: \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 247- \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629- \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 1987\u0645.\u0648 \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 1\/76- \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0645\u0634- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 1988\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 2\/19- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      31. () \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a3\/218- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0632\u0627\u0645- \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629- \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      32. \n

        () \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a 161. \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0635\u0628\u062d\u064a \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u06461 1 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0631\u062c\u0644\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: msshahin@ju.edu.sa HNSJ, 2022, 3(3); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj3310 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3178","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3178","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3178"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3178\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3193,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3178\/revisions\/3193"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3178"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}