{"id":2898,"date":"2022-02-02T12:47:22","date_gmt":"2022-02-02T12:47:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=2898"},"modified":"2022-02-02T12:47:28","modified_gmt":"2022-02-02T12:47:28","slug":"3-2-15","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/3-2-15\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0648\u063a\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06481<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2022, 3(2); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj3215<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/02\/2022\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 17\/01\/2022\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n

<\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abu Hayyan Al-Andalusi\u2019s Reflections on Al-Zamakhshari through their two books (Al-Bahr Al-Moheet and Al-Kashshaf): An Objective Study.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hamado Ouedraogo1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> University of Gezira, Sudan.<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2022, 3(2); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj3215<\/p>\n

Published at 01\/02\/2022 Accepted at 17\/01\/2021 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

The interpretation science is one of the most important and \u0627holly Islamic science, as it is related to the explanation and clarification of the Book of Allah (the Holy Qur\u2019an) with an explanation of its rulings, laws, miracles, and the reasons for the revelation of its verses. Abu Hayyan Al-Andalusi is one of the scholars who interpreted the Qur\u2019an by relying on language and jurisprudence in explaining the meanings of the verses, citing the textual evidence in the interpretation and sometimes in the opinion and interpretation. The study aimed at knowing Abu Hayyan al-Andalusi’s corrections in his book (Al-Bahr al-Muheet) and Ali al-Zamakhshari in his book (Al-Kashshaf) and to know what Abu Hayyan inferred in his correction to al-Zamakhshari. The study followed the descriptive, inductive and deductive method. The study reached several results, the most important of which are: Al-Andalusi\u2019s corrections to al-Zamakhshari in the verses that al-Zamakhshari interpreted, whether the interpretations were in semantic linguistic issues or deductive ones that are explained by opinion among those his interpretation for Verse as Allah said: \u201cAnd from those who call themselves Christians, We took their convenant, but they have abandoned a good part of the Message that was sent to them..\u201d Surat Al-Maeda, Verse (14). Al-Zamakhshari said, \u201cThey called themselves that, claiming the support of Allah, and the evidence for that is what they said to Jesus, peace be upon him, (We are the helpers of Allah), then they differed after Jacobite and Malakiyya.\u201d Abu Hayyan turned to him when he said: They were called Christians because they were from a village in the Levant called Nazareth. As for his saying (Al-Zamakhshari) and they are the ones who said to Jesus: We are the helpers of Allah. The one who said that: They are the disciples, and the disciples did not differ, but those who came after them differed from those who claim their affiliation. Like that, he realized it in his saying: \u201c And He sends down from the sky hail (like) mountains, ( or there are in the heaven mountains of hail from where He sends down hail)\u2026\u201d Surat Al-Noor, Verse (43). Al-Zamakhshari said: the cloud descends from the sky and from it takes its water, not as the claim of those who claim that it takes it from the sea, the Andalusian corrected him by saying: The verse indicates that rain descends from the sky and not from the sea. Interpretation of some verses whose meaning and significance were clarified by al-Zamakhshari, that is, without making sure of the meaning of the word or phrase. The study recommends that the commentators of the Noble Qur\u2019an to read several interpretations and compare them to find out the extent of the agreement of the previous commentators in the interpretation of the verses. The study suggests that Abu Hayyan’s interpretations of Al-Zamakhshari in the doctrinal issues.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627, \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627, \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b, \u0648\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0627\u064b, \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649, \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0625\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0646, \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u063a\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 . \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b, \u064a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0647, \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0636\u064a \u0639\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0641\u062d\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0621. \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u062c\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631.<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a :
\n1 \u0640\u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064e\u0651\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 – \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647- \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639.
\n2 \u0640\u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u064e \u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629
\n3 \u0640\u0640 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0650 \u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064f\u064a\u0639\u064f\u0651\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646.
\n4 \u0640\u0640 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 – \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a – \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b : <\/strong>\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647\u061f<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1 \u0640\u0640 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

2 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0647\u0648 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a )\u060c<\/p>\n

\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b: \u0627<\/strong>\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

1 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639. 2 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. 3 \u0640\u0640 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0633.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u062e\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0630\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 ( \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 : \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647: <\/strong>\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631([1]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0647: <\/strong>\u064a\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0640\u0640 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0640\u0640 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629 (\u0646\u0641\u0632\u0629): \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u0631. \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0647: \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0632\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0632\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u0631([2]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627: \u0643\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647: <\/strong>\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0651\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633\u064a([3]<\/a><\/sup>). <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627: \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 : <\/strong>\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 ([4]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627: \u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0647<\/strong>: \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u062e\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 654([5]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0627: \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647: <\/strong>\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (654)([6]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627: \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0648\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0628\u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0628\u062c\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/strong> \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0634\u06cc\u0648\u062e\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0630\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e\u0647<\/strong>: \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645: ([7]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

1 \u0640\u0640 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645: 695([8]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

2 \u0640\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0634 \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0629 607\u0647\u0640([9]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

3 \u0640\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 708\u0647\u0640([10]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

4\u0640\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647([11]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627 : \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630\u0647:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630<\/p>\n

1 \u0640\u0640 \u0640\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0651\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 750.([12]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/p>\n

2 \u0640\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 776\u0647\u0640 ([13]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

3 \u0640\u0640 \u0640\u0640 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 756\u0647\u0640 ([14]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

4 \u0640\u0640 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0629 781\u0647\u0640 ([15]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627:\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647:<\/strong>\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631: \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644([16]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627: \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0647: <\/strong>\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629([17]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647:<\/strong> \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646([18]<\/a><\/sup><\/strong>). \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n

1 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a: <\/strong>” \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a ” \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a([19]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

2\u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631<\/strong>: ” \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 ” \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n

3\u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647<\/strong>: ” \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c “([20]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

4 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629<\/strong>: ” \u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 “([21]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

5\u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648<\/strong>: ” \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0630\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0630\u0627 “([22]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

6 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641<\/strong>: ” \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 “([23]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

7 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631: <\/strong>” \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 “([24]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0627: \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 <\/strong>\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0641\u064a 28 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629 745\u0647\u0640 (([25]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627: \u062b\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647: \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1 \u0640\u0640 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647: (\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u064a\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u062e\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0626\u0645\u0629)([26]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

2 \u0640\u0640 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0640\u0640 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0640\u0640 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647: (\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646)([27]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637). <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0648: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637<\/strong>\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u0638\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 ([28]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637) \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637)\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n

1 – \u0623\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n

2- \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0628..<\/p>\n

3- \u062b\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0634\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0627\u0630\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

4- \u0623\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

5- \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

6 \u0640\u0640 \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0633\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u064b([29]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647 \u0648 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0647: <\/strong>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0648: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a([30]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0643\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0647:<\/strong> \u0643\u064f\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645([31]<\/a><\/sup>)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 (\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647) ([32]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627: \u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0647: <\/strong>\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0631\u062c\u0628 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631 ([33]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627: \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647: <\/strong>\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631 ([34]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627: \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645 ([35]<\/a><\/sup>)\u060c \u0648 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0629([36]<\/a><\/sup>)\u060c <\/strong>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627([37]<\/a><\/sup>) \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647(<\/sup>[38]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e\u0647: <\/strong>\u062a\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0645:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1 \u0640\u0640 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a ([39]<\/a><\/sup><\/strong>(.<\/p>\n

2 \u0640\u0640 <\/strong>\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0629 518 ([40]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

3 \u0640\u0640 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 542\u0647\u0640([41]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

4 \u0640\u0640 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 498\u0647\u0640 ([42]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630\u0647: <\/strong>\u062a\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628:<\/p>\n

1 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0646\u0629 568\u0647\u0640([43]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

2 \u0640\u0640 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u064a\u060c 560\u0647\u0640 ([44]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

3 \u0640\u0640 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u064a ([45]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

4 \u0640\u0640 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a([46]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627: \u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u062a\u0647: <\/strong>\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0647 ([47]<\/a><\/sup>). ([48]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627: \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0647: <\/strong>\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0635\u0628 \u0644\u0647([49]<\/a><\/sup>). \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627: \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647: <\/strong>\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 :<\/p>\n

1 \u0640\u0640 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a: <\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b ([50]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

2 \u0640\u0640 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641([51]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

3 \u0640\u0640 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647:<\/strong> \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 ([52]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup>) 5 \u0640\u0640\u0640 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 :<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647([53]<\/a><\/sup><\/sup>)<\/p>\n

5 \u0640\u0640 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 :<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 ([54]<\/a><\/sup>) . 6 \u0640\u0640 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 : <\/strong>\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0627: \u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647: <\/strong>\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646: \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062c\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0640\u0640 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0640\u0640 ([55]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627: \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647: <\/strong>\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a([56]<\/a><\/sup>) \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u060c \u0644\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629([57]<\/a><\/sup>). \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u061b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0635\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0634\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0647. \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639\u0629([58]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641) <\/strong>\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0648\u0623\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641([59]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627: \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u0631\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627: “\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0644: \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0643\u0630\u0627\u061f \u0642\u0644\u062a: … ” \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u062d \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627([60]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u063a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f([61]<\/a><\/sup>): \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0643\u064f : \u0625\u062f\u0652\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629\u0650 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0651\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644 : \u0628\u064e\u0643\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0652 \u0641\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0643\u064c<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0643: \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0642\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u064a\u0621. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0643: \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u0647\u0646\u0651\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0628\u0639. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0643: \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u0630\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0631. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0643\u064f: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0642\u064f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u0639\u0629. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0627\u0643: \u0625\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0636\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0636\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u064d \u064a\u064e\u0637\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0647 \u0637\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0623\u064a: \u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u062b\u0652\u0631\u064e \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064d \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u064e\u0631\u0652\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u064e\u062d\u0627\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0634. \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 : (\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062f\u0651\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b ) \u0623\u064a : \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064f\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064e\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0641\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627([62]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0643\u064f\u060c \u0645\u064f\u062d\u064e\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0629\u064b : \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0627\u0642\u064f \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0647 : \u0625\u0650\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u064e\u062d\u0650\u0642\u064e\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0652\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0650 \u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0650\u062d\u0627\u062d\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u062f\u0652\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064f : \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064f\u062d\u064f\u0648\u0642\u064f \u060c \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0644 : \u0645\u064e\u0634\u064e\u064a\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0643\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0639\u0650\u0634\u0652\u062a\u064f \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0643\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064e\u0647 . \u0648\u0631\u064e\u062c\u064f\u0644\u064c \u062f\u064e\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0643([63]<\/a><\/sup>). \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0645\u0639\u064a([64]<\/a><\/sup>): \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621\u064e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621\u0650 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0650\u062f\u0652\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647([65]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a (\u062f\u0631\u0643) \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n

1 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n

2 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639.<\/p>\n

3 \u0640\u0640 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621.<\/p>\n

4 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u062e\u0637\u0623\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0635\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0628\u0633\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0647\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644: \u0625\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u0637\u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0637\u0639\u0646\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 (\u0637\u0639\u0646) \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647: \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 (\u0637\u0639\u0646\u0627) \u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0622\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \ufc61\ufb50 \ufc51 \ufc52 \ufc53 \ufc54 \ufc55 \ufc56 \ufc57 \ufc58 \ufc59 \ufc5a \ufc60 ([66]<\/a><\/sup>) \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0651\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0631\u062c\u0639\u062a \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062e\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0628\u0647([67]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646: \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0631\u062c\u0639\u062a \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062e\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0628\u0647. \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648: \u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621\u061f \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631([68]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0622\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646: <\/strong>\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \ufc61\ufb50 \ufc4b \ufc4c \ufc4d \ufc4e \ufc4f \ufc50 \ufc51 \ufc52 \ufc53 \ufc54 \ufc55 \ufc60 ([69]<\/a><\/sup>). \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0644 ( \u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 (\u0648\u0623\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0644). \u0642\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629([70]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646: \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0644: \u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0644\u061f.<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0644\u062a: \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646: \u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \ufc61\ufb50 \ufc55 \ufc56 \ufc57 \ufc60 ([71]<\/a><\/sup>)\u0648\u0623\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646: \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644([72]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621: <\/strong>\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \ufc61\ufb50 \ufc66 \ufc67 \ufc68 \ufc69 \ufc6a \ufc6b\ufc6c \ufc6d \ufc6e \ufc6f \ufc70 \ufc71 \ufc72 \ufc73 \ufc74 \ufc75 \ufc60 ([73]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0638\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629([74]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646: \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0638\u0644\u0645\u0627. \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0646\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0633 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u00ab\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0632\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0637\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0632\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u00bb ([75]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627: \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629<\/strong>: \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \ufc61\ufb50\ufc95 \ufc96 \ufc97 \ufc98 \ufc99 \ufc9a \ufc9b\ufc9c \ufc60 ([76]<\/a><\/sup>). \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u062e\u0630\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0642\u0633\u062a \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0642\u0633\u062a([77]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646: \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u062e\u0630\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0642\u0633\u062a \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0642\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0645([78]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u062f.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/strong>: \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \ufc61\ufb50 \ufc41 \ufc42 \ufc43 \ufc44 \ufc45\ufc46 \ufc47 \ufc48 \ufc49 \ufc4a \ufc60 ([79]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u0625\u064a\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645([80]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646: \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u0625\u064a\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0643\u0630\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0622\u0630\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0624\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u0623\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0625\u0630 \u0623\u0646\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0630\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0644\u0629([81]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641<\/strong>: \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \ufc61\ufb50 \ufcc5 \ufcc6\ufcc7 \ufcc8 \ufcc9 \ufcca \ufccb \ufccc \ufccd \ufcce \ufccf \ufcd0 \ufcd1 \ufcd2 \ufcd3\ufcd4 \ufc60 ([82]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062c\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u062d\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644([83]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646: \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062c\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u062d\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u062d \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0644: \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u062a\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0644: \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0623\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0621\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0623\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0622\u062f\u0645([84]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong>: \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \ufc61\ufb50 \ufc91 \ufc92 \ufc93 \ufc94 \ufc95 \ufc96 \ufc97 \ufc98 \ufc99 \ufc9a \ufc9b \ufc9c \ufc9d \ufc9e \ufc9f \ufca0\ufca1 \ufc60 ([85]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0645([86]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

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\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627: \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633<\/strong>: \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \ufc61\ufb50 \ufc9d \ufc9e \ufc9f \ufca0 \ufca1 \ufca2 \ufca3 \ufca4 \ufca5 \ufca6 \ufca7 \ufca8 \ufca9\ufcaa \ufc60 ([88]<\/a><\/sup>). \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u060c \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a : \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0634\u0627\u0643 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0649([89]<\/a><\/sup>) .<\/p>\n

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\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627: \u0647\u0648\u062f: <\/strong>\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \ufc61\ufb50 \ufcb3 \ufcb4 \ufcb5 \ufcb6 \ufcb7 \ufcb8 \ufcb9 \ufcba \ufcbb \ufcbc \ufcbd \ufcbe \ufcbf \ufcc0 \ufcc1 \ufcc2 \ufcc3 \ufcc4 \ufcc5\ufcc6 \ufcc7 \ufcc8 \ufcc9\ufcca \ufccb \ufccc \ufccd \ufcce \ufccf \ufc60 ([91]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

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\u0628\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0626\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 … \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062d\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0641.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646: \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a: (\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u062a) : \u0628\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u061f<\/p>\n

(\u0642\u0644\u062a) : \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u064a\u063a\u0641\u0631. \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649:<\/p>\n

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\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646: \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0621: \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645: \u0643\u062a\u0628\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062d([106]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0641: <\/strong>\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \ufc61\ufb50 \ufc8f \ufc90 \ufc91 \ufc92 \ufc93 \ufc94 \ufc95 \ufc60 ([107]<\/a><\/sup>). \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u0641\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u060c \u0643\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 : \ufc61\ufb50 \ufcca \ufccb \ufccc \ufccd \ufcce \ufccf\ufcd0 \ufcd1\ufcd2 \ufc60 ([108]<\/a><\/sup>)([109]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/p>\n

\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646: \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0644. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a: \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0643\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \ufc61\ufb50 \ufcca \ufccb \ufccc \ufccd \ufcce \ufccf\ufcd0 \ufcd1\ufcd2 \ufc60 ([110]<\/a><\/sup>) \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0649 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u062b\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631:<\/p>\n

\u0643\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0649 … \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643 \u0635\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627([111]<\/a><\/sup>).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/strong><\/p>\n

1 \u0640\u0640 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n

2 \u0640\u0640 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0633\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062b\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n

3 \u0640\u0640 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u064a\u063a\u0644\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n

4 \u0640\u0640 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0635\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

1 \u0640\u0640 \u0623\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0625\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n

2 \u0640\u0640 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

3 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

4 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n

\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n

1 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n

2 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 745\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0635\u062f\u0642\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629: 1420 \u0647\u0640.<\/p>\n

3 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u063a\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 538\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 – 1407 \u0647\u0640<\/p>\n

4 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0640\u0640 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

5 \u0640\u0640 \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u062b \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 : \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f<\/p>\n

6 \u0640\u0640 \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 241\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0624\u0648\u0637 – \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641: \u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631: \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 1421 \u0647\u0640 – 2001 \u0645.<\/p>\n

7 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u062f\u064a\u0646 (277) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (22) \u0633\u0646\u0629 (1991\u0645) \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c (1423\u0647\u0640 \u0640\u0640 2002\u0645)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n

8 \u0640\u0640 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 : \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642<\/p>\n

9 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n

10 \u0640\u0640 \u0634\u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0647\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u064a(\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629)\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 :: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

11 \u0640\u0640 \u0646\u0632\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n

12 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0636\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

13 \u0640\u0640 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 : \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649: 0 \u060c 1900<\/p>\n

13 \u0640\u0640 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 : \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 : \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649:\u060c 1973\u0645<\/p>\n

14 \u0640\u0640 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n

15 \u0640\u0640 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646: \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 238\u060c \u06372\u060c 1429\u0647\u0640 \u0640\u0640 2008\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

16 \u0640\u0640 \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06371<\/p>\n

17 \u0640\u0640 \u0646\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0635\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 : \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631- \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a – \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0635.\u0628 10\u060c \u06371\u060c 1968\u0645\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 1997\u0645.<\/p>\n

18 \u0640\u0640 \u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0651\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u0651\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u064e\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n

19 \u0640\u0640 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/p>\n

20 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628)\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 – \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \/ \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a – 2003 \u0647\u0640 – 1424 \u0647\u0640\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062f. \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/p>\n

21 \u0640\u0640 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0631\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u062f. \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 1975\u0645.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. ) \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0631\u0648\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 : \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 – \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0637!\u060c 1997\n

    \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 : \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0635\/ 278 \u0640\u0640 279 . \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u060c \u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 : 1396\u0647\u0640) \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u063715 – \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631 \/ \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2002 \u0645 \u060c 7\/152. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n

  2. ) \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646: \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636 238\u060c \u06372\u060c 1429\u0647\u0640 \u0640\u0640 2008\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.1\/4 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. ) \u0646\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0635\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 : \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631- \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a – \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0635.\u0628 10\u060c \u06371\u060c 1968\u0645\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 1997\u0645\u060c 2\/ 537. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  4. ) \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0635\/ 278 \u0640\u0640 279. \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c 6\/ 58 \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  5. ) \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646: \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  6. ) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a ( \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628)\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 : \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 – \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \/ \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a – 2003 \u0647\u0640 – 1424 \u0647\u0640\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 : \u062f. \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\/142\u060c \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  7. ) \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a 6\/ 64<\/strong> \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  8. ) \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u060c 1\/470. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  9. ) \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0635\/ 37. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  10. ) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c 1\/ 30. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  11. ) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u06464\/312\u060c \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  12. ) \u0634\u0630\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c 8\/343. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  13. ) \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0635\/ 54. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  14. ) \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c 1\/ 239. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  15. ) \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c 3\/ 111. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  16. ) \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 6\/ 62. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  17. ) \u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c 2\/208. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  18. ) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 2\/281\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c 6\/<\/strong> 64<\/strong>. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  19. ) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c 2\/288\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631\u060c 2\/79. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  20. ) \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631\u060c 4\/79. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  21. ) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c 2\/279. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  22. ) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c 4\/79. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  23. ) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c 2\/282. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  24. ) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c 2\/282. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  25. ) \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a 6\/65. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  26. ) \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0635\/402. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  27. ) \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u060c \u0635\/ 278. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  28. ) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 745\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0635\u062f\u0642\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629: 1420 \u0647\u0640\u060c 1\/ 5. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  29. ) \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u060c 1\/ 5 \u0640\u0640 6. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  30. ) \u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631: \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u062b\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a. \u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0648\u062a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u064a \u060c 3\/147. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  31. ) \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646 4\/ 254. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  32. ) \u0645\u0643\u0629: \u0633\u0628\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u0641\u062d\u0629 7. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  33. ) \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0635\/ 172. \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\/ 167.\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0649 { \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 } 1\/ 412\u060c \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0638\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0635\u060c \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u062f\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 749\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 – \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \/ \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06371\u060c 1417\u0647\u0640 – 1996\u0645 2\/44. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  34. ) \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c 4\/255\u060c \u0648 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a (\u062a429\u0647\u0640) \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06373\u060c 1956\u0645. 4\/33.. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  35. ) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0649\u060c 1\/ 412. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  36. ) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0649 1\/ 412. \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0635\/ 172. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  37. ) \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0634\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0640 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631 : \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0635\/ 167. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  38. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  39. ) \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u060c 2\/ 163 \u0640\u0640 164\u060c \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  40. ) \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u060c 1\/ 489. \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0635\/31. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  41. ) \u0646\u0632\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0635\/ 159.\u0648\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u064a\u0642\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u064a\u060c 19\/282. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  42. ) \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0643\u064a \u0640 4\/ 237. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  43. ) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c 7\/ 333 \u0648 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u060c 2\/ 188. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  44. ) \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u060c7\/ 333. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  45. ) \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0635\/ 201. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  46. ) \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u064a\u0642\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u064a\u060c 2\/ 155. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
  47. \n