{"id":2877,"date":"2022-02-02T12:08:01","date_gmt":"2022-02-02T12:08:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=2877"},"modified":"2022-02-02T12:08:09","modified_gmt":"2022-02-02T12:08:09","slug":"3-2-6","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/3-2-6\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 19 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0640\u0640 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: suwayfi.fathi@gmail.com<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2022, 3(2); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj326<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/02\/2022\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 07\/01\/2022\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0624\u0646\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0627\u061b \u0645\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0646\u0636\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0628\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0636\u062c\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0632\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u061b \u0641\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u061b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0643\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0648\u062e \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0633\u0647.<\/li>\n
  2. \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n
  3. \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/li>\n
    2. \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n
    3. \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \n

      <\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n

      Arab applications of Semantics<\/strong><\/p>\n

      SAWAFY FATHY AHMAD1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

      1<\/sup> Lecturer at Istanbul 19 mayis university. Turkey<\/p>\n

      Email: suwayfi.fathi@gmail.com<\/p>\n

      HNSJ, 2022, 3(2); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj326<\/p>\n

      \n

      Published at 01\/02\/2022 Accepted at 07\/01\/2021 <\/strong><\/p>\n

      Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

      Arab scholars have made great efforts in linguistic research, Including the semantic research in which our scholars made efforts that paved the way for the maturity of this science to what it has now become. The research provides practical applications in semantics, clearly illustrating the progress and knowledge of islamic civilization by scholars, from the third century onwards, which means maturity and precedence achieved by Arab scholars.<\/p>\n

      The study of Arab applications of Semantics sheds light on these efforts, and on the originality of this science among our scholars in the various disciplines to which the semantic research is related; The research dealt with the applications of scholars in jurisprudence, principles, language, literature, philosophy and sociology; Which shows, beyond any doubt, the firmness of their feet in it, and their rooting of its rules. Although modern nomenclatures differ now, it agrees on the methodology and foundation, as established by Arab scholars.;<\/p>\n

      Research methodology<\/strong><\/p>\n

      The research was based on the inductive descriptive approach.<\/p>\n

      Top research results:<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Muslim scholars preceded the West in rooting for semantics and explaining its foundations.<\/li>\n
      2. Mentioning practical applications in semantics among our Muslim scholars in linguistics, sharia and philosophy.<\/li>\n
      3. Showing the link between semantics and all linguistic sciences and legitimacy.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Top recommendations:<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. We recommend further research on the applications of semantics in our scholars\u2019 contributions and on their methodology.<\/li>\n
        2. Allocate some studies about a scholar and show his methodology and his intellectual orientation in semantics.<\/li>\n
        3. Link the modern linguistic lesson to what previous scholars have said through comparative studies.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u062a\u0648\u0637\u0626\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b.[1]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u062f\u061b \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0634\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u061b \u0641\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n

          \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0636\u062c\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0632\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u0627.[2]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u063a\u0641\u0644\u062a \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0649\u061b \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645!<\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u063a\u0631\u0629 – \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062f\u064a- “\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0645\u062f.[3]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

          \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0647. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u062e\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u0623\u063a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u061b \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b.[4]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b ( \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628) \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0648\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u0640\u0640 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

          1.\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

          1\u06401\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u064a(320\u0647\u0640-392\u0647\u0640): \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635<\/p>\n

          2\u0640\u06401. \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a(\u062a 816\u0647\u0640): \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

          3\u0640\u06401 .\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u064a (\u062a 406 \u0647\u0640) \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

          2. \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

          1\u0640\u06402 .\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0638 (160\u0647\u0640-255\u0647\u0640):<\/p>\n

          2\u0640\u06402 .\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u062a 471 \u0647\u0640) \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062c\u0627\u0632<\/strong><\/p>\n

          3\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640 2 .\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u062f\u064a (\u062a370 \u0647\u0640): \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n

          .3 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><\/p>\n

          1\u0640\u06403. \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a ( \u062a179\u0647\u0640) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n

          2\u0640\u0640\u06403. \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u062f\u064a (\u062a631 \u0647\u0640) (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645)<\/p>\n

          4.\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/strong><\/p>\n

          1\u0640\u06404. \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a (\u062a339\u0647\u0640): \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645.<\/strong><\/p>\n

          2\u0640\u06404. \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649<\/strong> (505\u0647\u0640) \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n

          3\u0640\u06404. \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646: (\u062a808\u0647\u0640) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629: \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639.<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u0640\u0640\u0640\u0640 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0643\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u061b \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649” \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u062a\u062f\u0648\u0646” (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0645 82)<\/p>\n

          \u0634\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627: \u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u061f \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646\u0647: ” \u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645” ( \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0646 13).[5]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

          \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 (\u0638\u0644\u0645) \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u061b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0626\u0630 \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u061f! \u0641\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643.<\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645:” \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0638\u0629”\u061b \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0634\u0627\u0621\u061b \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0644\u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649”\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649”(\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0631\u0629 238)\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0647\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0635\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0646\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: “\u062e\u0635\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a: \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629”.<\/p>\n

          \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628.[6]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

          1\u0640 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n

          1\u06401\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u064a(320\u0647\u0640-392\u0647\u0640): \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635<\/p>\n

          \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u061b \u0643\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628:<\/p>\n

          \u0623- \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644:”\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0641\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647 ” \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

          \u0628- \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 “\u0623\u0632\u0627” \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649:\ufd3f\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0624\u0632\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0632\u0627\ufd3e (\u0645\u0631\u064a\u064583) \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d: “\u0623\u064a: \u062a\u0632\u0639\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u0632\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0632\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0643 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0647\u0632 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0630\u0644\u0643.”[7]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

          \u062c- \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: “\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647. \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644: \u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627: \u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0632\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627: \u0635\u0631\u0635\u0631. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646: \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062b\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644.[8]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

          – \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0629: \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644:” \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629: \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632: \u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0636\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0629.”<\/p>\n

          \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062b\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644 \u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u064a- \u0625\u0646 \u0635\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631- \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0631 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628.[9]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

          2\u0640\u06401. \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a(\u062a 816\u0647\u0640): \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

          \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0647\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u064a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635.”[10]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0629.[11]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a (\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633).<\/p>\n

          \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0644\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n

          1- \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 2\u0640\u0640\u0640 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 3- \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

          \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627: “\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0635\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0631\u0636\u0647\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u0648\u063a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647” \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629.[12]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

          \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649: <\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u0648\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0640 \u0641\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: \u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u0644\u061b \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649” \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0641” (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0621:23) \u064a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0629: \u0647\u064a \u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062e\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645.[13]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n

          3\u0640\u06401 . \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u064a (\u062a 406 \u0647\u0640) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0628\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627: ” \u0644\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627 “\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627: \u0641\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 “\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627”\u060c \u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0637\u064a\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647 \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0628\u0632\u0647.<\/p>\n

          \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a:” \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627: \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642”<\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0647\u061b \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: “\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0646” \u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0621.<\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649: \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 “\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u062f\u0645” \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0632:<\/p>\n

          \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062f\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0623\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0623\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0632:<\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u062f\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0628\u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0622\u062e\u0631: ” \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062b\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627: “\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645”.<\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0647\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0634\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062a\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u0634\u0648\u0627”.<\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0637\u0646\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0646: “\u0637\u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062b\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0634\u0648\u062a\u0647” \u0623\u0648 “\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u062e\u0631\u062c\u062a \u062d\u0634\u0648\u062a\u0647” \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627: “\u062d\u0634\u0648\u0629” \u062d\u0637\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0648\u0641\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n

          \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0628\u061b \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u062f\u064a\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627” \u0634\u0648\u0649” \u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u061b \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631:<\/p>\n

          \u0623\u0643\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0649 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u0646\u062c\u062f \u0634\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0631\u0630\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0644\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0637\u0641\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

          \u0641\u0643\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0647\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0634\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0630\u0644\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0631\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627.[14]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n