{"id":2338,"date":"2021-12-02T16:15:04","date_gmt":"2021-12-02T16:15:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=2338"},"modified":"2021-12-02T16:15:10","modified_gmt":"2021-12-02T16:15:10","slug":"2-12-31","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/2-12-31\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u2013 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627"},"content":{"rendered":"

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1 <\/sup>\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 – \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 – \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627- \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: Khalefa.abdlkarem@uoa.edu.ly<\/a><\/p>\n

2<\/sup> \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u2013 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: salehemhanna@uoa.edu.ly<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2021, 2(12); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj21231<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641
\n<\/a><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n

<\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n

Study of the effect of untreated sewage water on some soil properties in the Ajdabiya City \u2013 Libya<\/strong><\/p>\n

Khalefa AbdulKarem Mosbah AbdulKarem 1<\/sup> Saleh A. Emhanna 2<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1 <\/sup>Department of Zoology – College of Science – University of Ajdabiya – specializing in environmental sciences and engineering<\/p>\n

Email: Khalefa.abdlkarem@uoa.edu.ly<\/p>\n

2<\/sup> Geological Engineering Department – College of Engineering<\/p>\n

Email: salehemhanna@uoa.edu.ly<\/a><\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2021, 2(12); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj21231<\/p>\n

\n

Published at 01\/12\/2021 Accepted at 24\/11\/2021 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

This study was conducted to investigate the influence of untreated wastewater leaking from the main sewage plant in Ajdabiya City on the chemical and physical properties of the soil. The soil samples were collected at a depth between 10-15 cm to determine the concentration of total dissolved salts (TDS), total hardness (TH), Calcium (Ca++), Magnesium (Mg++), Chloride (Cl-), pH, and electrical conductivity (EC). The study was shown significantly increased in the concentration of Calcium, Magnesium, and Chloride elements in the soil near the mainstream of untreated wastewater compared with the reference sample which located 200 m away from the mainstream. The increase in the concentration of these elements in the soil led to an increase in the percentage of dissolved salts, which in turn was the reason for increasing the total hardness and conductivity of this soil.The results indicated contamination of the soil near the mainstream by untreated wastewater. This pollution mainly affects the plant and animal life in this area. Therefore, the study recommended finding solutions for the sewage water plant in the city of Ajdabiya and not discharging untreated wastewater directly into the soil in order to avoid its contamination and then prevent the access of those pollutants to groundwater. Furthermore, the treated wastewater must be reutilized for various purposes.<\/p>\n

Key Words: <\/strong>wastewater, pollution, soil, chemical and physical properties<\/p>\n

    \n
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    \n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 ( \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c 2011).<\/p>\n

    \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0635\u062d\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629. \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0635\u062d\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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        \n
      1. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 ( \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c 2019) \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0633\u0648 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0633\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0629 \u0625\u0630 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f 200 \u0645.<\/p>\n

        \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 ( \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u060c 2013) \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0630\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u062e\u0648\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629 .\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u062a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 H2<\/sub>S \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 NH3<\/sub> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n

        \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 ( 2006et al<\/em>., J. Abedi-Koupai,<\/strong>) \u0623\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a \u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633. \u062a\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0642 120 \u0633\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 (Pb) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0632 (Mn) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f (Fe) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 (Cd) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 (Ni) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a (Co) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 (Cu) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 (Zn). \u0648\u0627\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629. \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648.<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 850 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0648 160 \u0643\u0645 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644 30\u00b0 47\u00b4 24\u00b4\u00b4 \u0648 30\u00b0 42\u00b4 36\u00b4\u00b4 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636 20\u00b0 16\u00b4 12\u00b4\u00b4 \u0648 20\u00b0 10\u00b4 30\u00b4\u00b4 \u0634\u0631\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 10 \u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0637\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 0 \u0625\u0644\u0649 10 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 7 \u0643\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u060c 1).<\/p>\n

          \"G:\\MOVE\\AAA.jpg\"<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 1: \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 2: \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n

          \n

          \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0623\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b (Johnson. and Curl,. 1972) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632A<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n
          • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 B<\/strong> \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0639\u062f 10 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n
          • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 C<\/strong> \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0639\u062f 30 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649.<\/li>\n
          • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632 D<\/strong> \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648\u064a\u0628\u0639\u062f 200 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0642 10-15 \u0633\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n

            \u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 ( \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 , \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 , \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631):<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631( \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 , \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 , \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 ) \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062c\u0645 \/\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0629 (A.O.A.C 1984), \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628\u064a
            \nAtomic absorption Spectrophotometer Flame<\/p>\n

            \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062c\u0645 \/\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 (\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 , 1990).<\/p>\n

            \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (Ec ms\/cm ) \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0644 ( multi 340i ) \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 WTW \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 (\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 , 1990).<\/p>\n

            \u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 :<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 (Chaturvedi and Sanka,2006).<\/p>\n

            \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0648\u0632\u0646 10 \u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 20 \u0633\u0645 3 \u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u062b\u0645 \u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 pH \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a pH Meter Chaturvedi. and. Sanka, 2006)) .<\/p>\n

            \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n

            \u062d\u0644\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a Spss \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/p>\n

            L.S.D).) ( \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 Variance \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 ) P < 0.05.<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 1: \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
              \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f 200\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f D<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f 30\u0645 <\/strong><\/p>\n

              C<\/strong><\/td>\n

              		\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n

              10 \u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n

              B <\/strong><\/td>\n

              		\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n

              A<\/strong><\/td>\n

              		\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              8.65<\/strong><\/td>\n8.20<\/strong><\/td>\n8.28<\/strong><\/td>\n8.39<\/strong><\/td>\npH<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              170<\/strong><\/td>\n1475<\/strong><\/td>\n1065<\/strong><\/td>\n764<\/strong><\/td>\nEC (ms\/cm)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              108.67<\/strong><\/td>\n944<\/strong><\/td>\n681.67<\/strong><\/td>\n477<\/strong><\/td>\nTDS <\/strong>(mg\/l)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              53.67<\/strong><\/td>\n125<\/strong><\/td>\n96.67<\/strong><\/td>\n80<\/strong><\/td>\nTH <\/strong>(mg\/l)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              11.8<\/strong><\/td>\n51.6<\/strong><\/td>\n34<\/strong><\/td>\n39<\/strong><\/td>\nCa++ <\/sup>(mg\/l)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              1.85<\/strong><\/td>\n10<\/strong><\/td>\n2.77<\/strong><\/td>\n6.84<\/strong><\/td>\nMg<\/strong>++ <\/sup>(mg\/l)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
              52.3<\/strong><\/td>\n382.67<\/strong><\/td>\n257<\/strong><\/td>\n80<\/strong><\/td>\nCl–<\/sup><\/strong> (mg\/l)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

              \n

              <\/p>\n

              \u0634\u0643\u0644 3: \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 Ca++ <\/sup>(mg\/l) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0643\u0644 4: \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 Mg<\/strong>++ <\/sup>(mg\/l) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n

              <\/p>\n

              \u0634\u0643\u0644 5: \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f Cl–<\/sup><\/strong> (mg\/l) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0634\u0643\u0644 6: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 TDS <\/strong>(mg\/l)<\/p>\n

              <\/p>\n

              \u0634\u0643\u0644 7: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0651\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 ms\/cm (EC) \u0634\u0643\u0644 8: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 TH <\/strong>(mg\/l) \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n

              <\/p>\n

              \u0634\u0643\u0644 9: \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                1.6 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 (Ca++<\/sup>) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 (Mg++<\/sup>) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f (–<\/sup>Cl)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 (1) \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 (3-4-5) \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f 10 \u064830 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629
                \n( \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u060c 2019 ).<\/p>\n

                2.6 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 (TDS)<\/strong><\/p>\n

                \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644 TDS<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (6) \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 (TDS) \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 450-950 mg\/l\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 (TDS) \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 108mg\/l . \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f D \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b ( B , C ) \u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 (TDS) \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u060c 2019) \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 ( \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u060c 2013).<\/p>\n

                3.6 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0651\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 EC <\/strong><\/p>\n

                \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (1) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (7) \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 (TDS) \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0646 764 – 1475(ms\/cm)<\/strong>\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a 170 (ms\/cm)<\/strong> \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 (TDS)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f D \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b ( B , C ) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u060c 2019) \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u060c 2013). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 EC \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644. \u0641\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 EC (Mehdi et al<\/em>., 2003). \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 EC \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u064a \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Mojiri and Aziz, 2011).<\/p>\n

                4.6 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 TH<\/strong><\/p>\n

                \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (1) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (8) \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d\u062a \u0645\u064680 – 125 (mg\/l) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a 53.67 (mg\/l)\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f D \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b ( ( C \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u063a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645(3-4-5) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629
                \n( \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u060c 2019 ).<\/p>\n

                5.6 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a : pH <\/strong><\/p>\n

                \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 . \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644 pH \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 (9) \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 pH \u0645\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646 8.20 \u0627\u0644\u0649 8.40 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0641\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 pH \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 8.65 \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 pH \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 pH \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 ( \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u060c 2013)\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 (Alghobar and Suresha, 2016) \u0648 (Khai et al., 2008, Vaseghi et al<\/em>., 2005). \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a (Bhat et al<\/em>, 201).<\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                    \n
                  • \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062e\u0644\u064f\u0635\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/li>\n
                  • \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0647.<\/li>\n
                  • \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u062a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 H2S \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627 NH3.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                      \n
                    1. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
                        \n
                      • \u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/li>\n
                      • \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0630\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639.<\/li>\n
                      • \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n
                      • \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n

                        \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 2003 \u060c \u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u060c\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637.<\/li>\n
                        • \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f.(2018)\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0644.<\/li>\n
                        • \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (1990 ) .\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \/\u0641\u062d\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a ,\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642.<\/li>\n
                        • \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u060c \u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c (2011)\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0651\u0644\u062f 7\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 3.<\/li>\n
                        • \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u060c \u062d\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062e\u062f\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0635 2019 \u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0633\u0648\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 174-182.<\/li>\n
                        • \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u060c \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0648 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0644 2013. \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 (\u062d\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0646).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

                          Alghobar, M.A. and Suresha, S. 2016. Effect of Wastewater Irrigation on Growth and Yield of Rice Crop and Uptake and Accumulation of Nutrient and Heavy Metals in Soil . Applied Ecology and Environmental Sciences, <\/em>(3): 53-60.<\/em><\/p>\n

                          Alzoubi, M.M.; O. Jouzdan; A. Majar; M.N. Haboub; M. Hakkoun; H. Drwesh (2014). Treated waste water use in agriculture. General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research (GCSAR In collaboration with ACSAD and ICBA). Damascus, Syria. Pp 2-63.<\/p>\n

                          Bhat, M.A., Agrawal, H.P., Wani, M.A and Wani, J.A. 2011. Long-term Effect of Sewage Water Irrigation on Heavy Metal Accumulation in Soils and Crops. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science<\/em>. 59(1): 97-100.<\/p>\n

                          Chaturvedi R. K. and Sanka, K. (2006). Laboratory Manual for thePhysico-Chemical Analysis of Soil, Water and Plant, Wildlife Institute of India, Dehradun.<\/p>\n

                          Johnson, L.F. and Curl, E.A. (1972) Methods for Research on the Ecology of Soil-Borne Plant Pathogens. Burgess Publishing Company, Minneapolis.<\/p>\n

                          J. Abedi-Koupai, B. Mostafazadeh-Fard, M. Afyuni, M.R. Bagheri. (2006). Effect of treated wastewater on soil chemical and physical properties in an arid region.College of Agriculture, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran. PLANT SOIL ENVIRON., 52<\/em>, 2006 (8): 335\u2013344.<\/p>\n

                          Khai, N.M., Tuan, P.T., Vinh, N.C., & Oborn, I. (2008). Effects of using wastewater as nutrient sources on soil chemical properties in peri-urban agricultural systems. V.N.U. Journal of Earth Science<\/em>, 24<\/em>, 87-95.<\/p>\n

                          Mehdi, S.M., Abbas, G., Sarfrz, M., Abbas, S.T. and Hassan, G. 2003. Effect of industrial effluents on mineral nutrition of rice and soil health. Pakistan Journal of Applied Sciences<\/em>. 3(6): 462-473.<\/p>\n

                          Mojiri, A and Aziz, H.A. 2011. Effects of municipal waste water on Accumulation of heavy metals in soil and wheat (Triticum aestivum <\/em>L.) with two irrigation methods. Romanian Agricultural Research. <\/em>28: 217-222.<\/p>\n

                          Soil Survey Staff. 2014a. Keys to Soil Taxonomy, 12th edition. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service, Washington, DC.<\/p>\n

                          Sushil, Kumar, V., Kochar, D., Vikas, & Khokhar, K. (2019). A Review on Influence of Sewage Water on Soil Properties and Microbial Biomass Carbon, Ind. J. Pure App. Biosci. 7(5), 83-90.<\/p>\n

                          Vaseghi, S., Afyuni, M., Shariatma000000dari, H., & Mobli, M. (200524′).i9 . Effect of 1sewage sludge on some nutrients concentration and soil chemical properties. Journal of Isfahan Water and Wastewater<\/em>, 53<\/em>, 15-19.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                          \u0623 . \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 1 \u0623. \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0647\u0646\u0649 2 1 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 – \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 – \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627- \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2338","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2338","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2338"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2338\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2357,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2338\/revisions\/2357"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2338"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}