{"id":2110,"date":"2021-11-07T20:42:02","date_gmt":"2021-11-07T20:42:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=2110"},"modified":"2021-11-07T20:42:08","modified_gmt":"2021-11-07T20:42:08","slug":"2-11-27","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/2-11-27\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a: \u0645\u0627\u0647\u064a\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0648-\u0623\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u06441<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644 _ \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: ettouil.abdellaziz@gmail.com<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2021, 2(11); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj21127<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/11\/2021\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 23\/10\/2021\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a<\/p>\n

\n

<\/a>Research Article <\/strong><\/p>\n

Social economy: its nature, concepts, mechanisms, and applications.<\/strong><\/p>\n

A Socio-anthropological Approach to the Traditional Fishing Sector of Northern Morocco<\/strong><\/p>\n

Abdellaziz Ettouil1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> Department of Sociology, Faculty of Humanitarian and Social Sciences, University<\/p>\n

IBN TOFAIL, Kenitra, Morocco;<\/p>\n

Email :ettouil.abdellaziz@gmail.com<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2021, 2(11); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj21127<\/p>\n

\n

Published at 01\/11\/2021 Accepted at 23\/10\/2021 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

The topic of our scientific and research article falls within the framework of topics concerned with the study of the social and solidarity economy in Morocco and the limits of its contribution to human development, through cooperative structures and organizations in a vital economic and social sector in Morocco, the traditional fishing sector, in order to identify the working methods of the professionals of this sector. And the nature of the strategies and roles they play to organize themselves, determine their needs and aspirations, support their abilities to produce wealth and expand the base of benefit from it, as well as identify the nature of the social relationships in which they engage and which may have a decisive influence in formulating their development projects and determining their positions and their possession of decision-making power that concerns their present and their future.<\/p>\n

It is known that the field of marine fishing in Morocco is rich in natural and human resources and important economic and social potentials, which must be managed in the best manner within the framework of an effective and efficient public policy in a manner that serves the new development strategies.<\/p>\n

Key Words: <\/strong>economy, social solidarity, cooperatives, traditional sea fishing<\/p>\n

\n

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    • \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064d \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0645\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f… \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/li>\n
    • \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0648\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0637\u062f \u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062d \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064d \u0630\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064d \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

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        \n
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      2. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u064c \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639.<\/li>\n
      3. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u062a\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062b\u064f\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n
      4. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0643\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u064a\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0634\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0643\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u062f \u062b\u064f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0634.<\/li>\n
      5. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u064a \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0641\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        4-\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

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          \n
        1. \u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642\u0647.<\/li>\n
        2. \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a.<\/li>\n
        3. \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0623\u0632\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n
        4. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n
        5. \u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n
        6. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0626\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n
        7. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n
        8. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0631\u0632\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a.<\/li>\n
        9. \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0626 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0637\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          5-\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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          \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0648\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0642\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0632\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n

          6-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n

          \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/p>\n

          \u0627\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a \u0648 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1 \u060c 1987\u060c\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 3<\/p>\n

          \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639: “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 20 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 26 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 1987”<\/p>\n

          \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u064a\u0632\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u060c 2015\u0645.<\/p>\n

          \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 2018.<\/p>\n

          \u0628\u0648\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629\u060c 2016\u0645.<\/p>\n

          \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 2012\u0645.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u06441 1 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644 _ \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: ettouil.abdellaziz@gmail.com HNSJ, 2021, 2(11); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj21127 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/11\/2021\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 23\/10\/2021\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u064a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2110","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2110","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2110"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2110\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2125,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2110\/revisions\/2125"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2110"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}