{"id":17729,"date":"2026-09-01T00:55:57","date_gmt":"2026-09-01T00:55:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/7-9-26\/"},"modified":"2026-09-01T01:24:55","modified_gmt":"2026-09-01T01:24:55","slug":"7-9-26","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/7-9-26\/","title":{"rendered":"Article 26"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"journal-article\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><h3 style='text-align: right; font-family:Simplified Arabic;'>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0646<\/h3><p style='text-align:right; font-weight:bold; direction:rtl;'>\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u063a\u064a\u0645\u0634\u064a<sup>1<\/sup><\/p><div style='direction:rtl; text-align:right; font-size:12px; line-height:1.5;'><p><sup>1<\/sup> \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p>\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: nughaymishiamal@gmail.com<\/p><\/div><h4 style='text-align:left; direction:ltr; unicode-bidi:embed; font-family:Times New Roman;'>Means Conducive to Night Prayer and the Ruling on Abandoning Them by One Accustomed to Night Prayer: Ibn al-Jawz\u012b\u2019s Perspective in Minh\u0101j al-Q\u0101\u1e63id\u012bn wa-Muf\u012bd al-\u1e62\u0101diq\u012bn<\/h4><p style='text-align:left; font-weight:bold; direction:ltr; margin-top:12px;'>Amal bint Mohammed bin Ali Al-Nughaimshi\u00b9<\/p><div style='direction:ltr; text-align:left; font-size:12px; line-height:1.7; margin-bottom:10px;'><p style='margin:0 0 8px 0;'>\u00b9 College of Sharia and Islamic Studies, Qassim University, Saudi Arabia.<br><span style=\"font-size:12px;\">Email:<\/span> nughaymishiamal@gmail.com<\/p><\/div><p style='text-align:left;'><strong>DOI:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/doi.org\/https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj79\/26' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj79\/26<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/79\/26' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/79\/26<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f (7) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (9). \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> 491 - 511<\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> 2026-08-10 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> 2026-08-18 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631:<\/strong> 2026-09-01<\/p><p><a href='\/volume7\/issue9\/7-9-26.pdf' target='_blank' rel='noopener' style='background-color:green;color:white;padding:10px 15px;text-decoration:none;border-radius:5px;'>Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\r\n<style>\r\n.hnsj-cite-btn{\r\n  display:inline-flex; 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M. A.. (2026). Means Conducive to Night Prayer and the Ruling on Abandoning Them by One Accustomed to Night Prayer: Ibn al-Jawz\u012b\u2019s Perspective in Minh\u0101j al-Q\u0101\u1e63id\u012bn wa-Muf\u012bd al-\u1e62\u0101diq\u012bn. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, 7(9). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj79\\\/26&quot;,&quot;Chicago&quot;:&quot;Al-Nughaimshi Amal bint Mohammed bin Ali. 2026. \\&quot;Means Conducive to Night Prayer and the Ruling on Abandoning Them by One Accustomed to Night Prayer: Ibn al-Jawz\u012b\u2019s Perspective in Minh\u0101j al-Q\u0101\u1e63id\u012bn wa-Muf\u012bd al-\u1e62\u0101diq\u012bn.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal 7, no. 9. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj79\\\/26&quot;,&quot;Harvard&quot;:&quot;Al-Nughaimshi A. M. A.. 2026. Means Conducive to Night Prayer and the Ruling on Abandoning Them by One Accustomed to Night Prayer: Ibn al-Jawz\u012b\u2019s Perspective in Minh\u0101j al-Q\u0101\u1e63id\u012bn wa-Muf\u012bd al-\u1e62\u0101diq\u012bn. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet] 2026-09-01. [Cited 2026-09-01]. 7(9). Available at: https:\\\/\\\/www.hnjournal.net\\\/ar\\\/7-9-26\\\/. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj79\\\/26&quot;,&quot;Vancouver&quot;:&quot;Al-Nughaimshi A. M. A.. Means Conducive to Night Prayer and the Ruling on Abandoning Them by One Accustomed to Night Prayer: Ibn al-Jawz\u012b\u2019s Perspective in Minh\u0101j al-Q\u0101\u1e63id\u012bn wa-Muf\u012bd al-\u1e62\u0101diq\u012bn. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet]. 2026-09-01; 7(9). Available from: https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj79\\\/26&quot;,&quot;IEEE&quot;:&quot;Al-Nughaimshi A. M. A., \\&quot;Means Conducive to Night Prayer and the Ruling on Abandoning Them by One Accustomed to Night Prayer: Ibn al-Jawz\u012b\u2019s Perspective in Minh\u0101j al-Q\u0101\u1e63id\u012bn wa-Muf\u012bd al-\u1e62\u0101diq\u012bn,\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 7, no. 9, 2026. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj79\\\/26&quot;,&quot;MLA&quot;:&quot;Al-Nughaimshi Amal bint Mohammed bin Ali. \\&quot;Means Conducive to Night Prayer and the Ruling on Abandoning Them by One Accustomed to Night Prayer: Ibn al-Jawz\u012b\u2019s Perspective in Minh\u0101j al-Q\u0101\u1e63id\u012bn wa-Muf\u012bd al-\u1e62\u0101diq\u012bn.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 7, no. 9, 2026-09-01, https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj79\\\/26&quot;}' data-cit-ar='{&quot;APA&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u063a\u064a\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0623. \u0645. \u0639. (2026). \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0646. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 7(9). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj79\\\/26&quot;,&quot;Chicago&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u063a\u064a\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a. 2026. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0646\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 7(9). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj79\\\/26&quot;,&quot;Harvard&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u063a\u064a\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0623. \u0645. \u0639. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0646. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. [\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a] 2026-09-01. [\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 2026-09-01]. 7(9). \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649: https:\\\/\\\/www.hnjournal.net\\\/ar\\\/7-9-26\\\/. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj79\\\/26&quot;,&quot;Vancouver&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u063a\u064a\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0623. \u0645. \u0639. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0646. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. [\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a]. 2026-09-01\u061b 7(9). \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646: https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj79\\\/26&quot;,&quot;IEEE&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u063a\u064a\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0623. \u0645. \u0639. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0646\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645 7\u060c \u0639 9\u060c 2026. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj79\\\/26&quot;,&quot;MLA&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u063a\u064a\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0646\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645 7\u060c \u0639 9\u060c 2026-09-01\u060c https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj79\\\/26&quot;}'>\r\n    <div class='hnsj-modal-header'>\r\n    <div class='hnsj-modal-title'>Cite \/ \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/div>\r\n    <button class='hnsj-modal-close' type='button' data-hnsj-close aria-label='Close'>\u00d7<\/button>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class='hnsj-tabs'>\r\n      <button type='button' class='hnsj-tab active' data-lang='en'>English (Roman)<\/button>\r\n      <button type='button' class='hnsj-tab' data-lang='ar'>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/button>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class='hnsj-modal-body'>\r\n      <div class='hnsj-row'>\r\n        <button type='button' class='hnsj-copy' data-hnsj-copy>Copy<\/button>\r\n        <select class='hnsj-select' data-hnsj-style><\/select>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <textarea class='hnsj-textarea' data-hnsj-box readonly><\/textarea>\r\n\r\n      <div class='hnsj-actions'>\r\n        <div style='display:flex; gap:10px; flex-wrap:wrap;'>\r\n          <button type='button' class='hnsj-dl' data-hnsj-dl='ris'>Download RIS<\/button>\r\n          <button type='button' class='hnsj-dl' data-hnsj-dl='bib'>Download BibTeX<\/button>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<p style='text-align:justify; direction:rtl;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635: <\/strong> \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 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\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/p><p style='text-align:right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong> \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p style='text-align:justify; direction:ltr;'><strong>Abstract: <\/strong> This study aimed to identify the outward means conducive to night prayer as discussed by Imam Ibn al-Jawz\u012b in his book Minh\u0101j al-Q\u0101\u1e63id\u012bn wa-Muf\u012bd al-\u1e62\u0101diq\u012bn, analyze them in light of juristic opinions, legal evidence, and Sharia objectives, and determine the ruling on abandoning these means by a person accustomed to performing night prayer. The study employed a descriptive, analytical, and comparative approach by examining Ibn al-Jawz\u012b\u2019s relevant writings, comparing them with the views of jurists from the four Sunni schools of law, and applying principles of Islamic jurisprudence and analogous legal precedents to derive the ruling. It addressed four outward means: moderation in food and drink, avoiding physical exhaustion during the day, maintaining the midday nap, and abstaining from sins and misdeeds. The findings demonstrated that these means constitute an integrated framework for preparing the body and heart for night prayer. Moderation in eating prevents heaviness and excessive sleep; avoiding exhaustion preserves physical energy; the midday nap facilitates wakefulness at night; and abstaining from sins preserves purity of heart and the spiritual sweetness of intimate supplication. The study also established that adopting these means, insofar as they facilitate night prayer, is recommended, while abandoning them entails neither sin nor independent disapproval, without prejudice to the original legal rulings governing the acts themselves, particularly the prohibition of sins. It concluded that when abandoning these means without a valid excuse results in discontinuing one\u2019s habitual night prayer, such abandonment assumes the ruling applicable to discontinuing an established practice of night prayer, namely disapproval. If it does not lead to that consequence, abandoning the means itself is not considered disliked.<\/p><p style='direction:ltr; text-align:left;'><strong>Keywords: <\/strong> Ibn al-Jawz\u012b; Minh\u0101j al-Q\u0101\u1e63id\u012bn; Night Prayer; Conducive Means; Juristic Derivation; Objectives of Islamic Law.<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u064d \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 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justify;\">\n<li>\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0635\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0651\u0650-\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647- \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u064e\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626\u064f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644\u064d \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064d\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u064f 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\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0635\u064d\u0651\u060c \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0632\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0642\u064e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> &#8220;\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u062a\u064a\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644: \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u064c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u064f\u0641\u0651\u0650\u0642\u064e \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u064f\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0633\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064c\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u061b \u0641\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629\u064c: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u0650\u0651\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-17729-_Hlk237841474\"><\/a><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629: <a id=\"post-17729-_Hlk237925944\"><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-4\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-4\">[4]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-5\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-6\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-7\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0628\u061b \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0651\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u064a<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-8\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup> \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-9\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u0632\u0647\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 &#8220;\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064c \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646)\u061b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0642 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0642\u064a\u064e\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0640&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629&#8221; \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong>: \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \ufdfa \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647: \u00ab<strong>\u0623\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u064f\u062e\u0628\u064e\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u061f<\/strong>\u00bb \u0641\u0642\u0644\u062a: \u0628\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647. \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u00ab<strong>\u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0635\u064f\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064f\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u064e\u0645\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627<\/strong>\u00bb. <sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-10\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-10\">[10]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong>: \u062f\u0644\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 (\u0635\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u064a\u064c\u0651 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u061b \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646.<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-11\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-11\">[11]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0628 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \ufdfa \u0642\u0627\u0644: <strong>\u00ab\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0622\u062f\u0645\u064a\u064c\u0651 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0634\u0631\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0622\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064f\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064c \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0650\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u064f\u0644\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u062b\u0644\u062b\u064c \u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0644\u062b\u064c \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0644\u062b\u064c \u0644\u0646\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0633\u0647\u00bb.<\/strong> <sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-12\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-12\">[12]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong>: \u062f\u0644\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 (&#8220;\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0634\u0631\u064b\u0651\u0627&#8221;)\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u061b \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u064c \u064a\u064f\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0635\u064c\u0651 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645: &#8220;\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644&#8221;\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647: &#8220;\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0639&#8221;\u061b \u0641\u062f\u0644\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0630\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0630\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a &#8220;\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627&#8221;. <sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-13\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-13\">[13]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b:<\/strong> \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \ufdfa: \u00ab<strong>\u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u064a<\/strong>\u00bb.<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-14\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-14\">[14]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong>: \u062f\u0644\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u064a\u0647 \ufdfa \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0647 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justify;\">\u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0638\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0634\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u062b\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062d \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 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href=\"#post-17729-footnote-22\">[22]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-23\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-23\">[23]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-24\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-24\">[24]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-25\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-25\">[25]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup> \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062d&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \ufd3f<strong>\u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650 \u0633\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062d\u064b\u0627 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\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062d \u0644\u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a: &#8220;\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0635\u0650\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062d\u064e \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645&#8221;<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-26\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-26\">[26]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u064b\u0627 <strong>\ufd3f\u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650 \u0633\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u064e\u0648\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627\ufd3e: <\/strong>&#8220;\u0623\u064a: \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645\u0643 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0643&#8221;<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-27\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-27\">[27]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0631\u064f\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647.<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-28\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-28\">[28]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629\u061b \u0641\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0643 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f\u064f \u0628\u0625\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062e\u064f\u0635\u064e\u0651 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629: &#8220;\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628&#8221;<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-29\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-29\">[29]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0642\u064e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-30\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-30\">[30]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u064e\u063a\u064e\u0637\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0623\u0638\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u064e \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u064f \u0633\u0648\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0642\u064a\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0646\u061f!&#8221;<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-31\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-31\">[31]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0641 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0642\u062a\u064f\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-32\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-32\">[32]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-33\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-33\">[33]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-34\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-34\">[34]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-35\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-35\">[35]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 (\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631)<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-36\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-36\">[36]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0625\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \ufd3f<strong>\u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u064a\u064f\u0651\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0623\u0652\u0630\u0650\u0646\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0643\u064e\u062a\u0652 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\u00ab<strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u064e\u0642\u0650\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u063a\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629<\/strong>\u00bb. <sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-38\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-38\">[38]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629:<\/strong> \u062f\u0644\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0647\u0645\u061b \u0641\u0642\u062f 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justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0637\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c 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\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0646: &#8220;\u0623\u0638\u0646\u064f\u0651 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u064e \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u064e \u0633\u0648\u0621&#8221;.<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-44\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-44\">[44]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup> \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629\u064c \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629\u064c \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u064a\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u064e\u0651\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0631\u062a\u0650\u0651\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 (\u0643\u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0626\u0630\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629\u064c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064d \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648: \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u061b \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0633\u0637\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0631\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0639\u0641\u062a \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062d\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u064d \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: 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\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u0648\u0631\u064a<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-46\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-46\">[46]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>: \u062d\u064f\u0631\u0650\u0645\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629\u064e \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0630\u0646\u0628\u064d \u0623\u0630\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0628\u062a\u064f\u0647. \u0642\u064a\u0644: \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u061f \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0631\u064e\u0623\u064a\u062a\u064f \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0628\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a: \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u064f\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a.<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-47\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-47\">[47]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0632\u0650 \u0628\u0646 \u0648\u064e\u0628\u0652\u0631\u0629<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-48\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-48\">[48]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup> \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u064e\u0628\u0643\u064a \u0641\u0642\u064a\u0644: \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u061f \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0645\u064f\u063a\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0650\u062a\u0652\u0631\u064a \u0645\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u062d\u0650\u0632\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0646\u0628\u064d \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a\u064f\u0647.<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-49\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-49\">[49]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup> \u0648\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0652 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0631\u062b \u0642\u064e\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 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\u0644\u0633\u0642\u064a\u062a\u064f\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0637\u0644\u0639\u062a\u064f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u064f\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u062f&#8221;<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-52\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-52\">[52]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644: &#8220;\u0641\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a\u064e &#8211; \u0648\u0641\u064e\u0651\u0642\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 &#8211; \u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0641\u062a\u0630\u0643\u064e\u0651\u0631 \u0630\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0639\u061b \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0636<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-53\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-53\">[53]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>: \u0625\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-54\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-54\">[54]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>: \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0627 \u0635\u064f\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0631 \u0643\u064f\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0641\u064a 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\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u061b \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629\u064c \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629: \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0647 (\u0628\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0648\u0628) \u0643\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631) 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\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u064c \u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0631\u062b \u0642\u064e\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644&#8221;<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-59\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-59\">[59]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0647\u0631\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \ufdfa \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u00ab<strong>\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629\u064b \u0646\u064f\u0643\u062a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0646\u064f\u0643\u062a\u0629\u064c 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id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-60\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-60\">[60]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong>: \u062f\u0644\u064e\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0629\u064d \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0631\u062b \u0642\u064e\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628&#8221;. \u0648\u062f\u0644\u064e\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 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(\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644) \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0623\u064f\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0647\u064c \u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0631: <\/strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064c \u0628\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \ufdfa \u0642\u0627\u0644: <strong>\u00ab\u062a\u0633\u062d\u064e\u0651\u0631\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629\u064b\u00bb<\/strong><sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-73\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-73\">[73]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><strong>\u060c<\/strong> \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645: &#8220;\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: &#8220;\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \ufdfa \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0631&#8221;.<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-74\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-74\">[74]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup> \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0630\u0631: &#8220;\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064f \u0646\u062f\u0628\u064d \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064f \u0641\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u064c\u0651\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647&#8221;.<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-75\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-75\">[75]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup> \u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0650\u0651\u0631<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-76\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-76\">[76]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup> \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628&#8221;.<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-77\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-77\">[77]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u062f\u0644\u064e\u0651 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u064c \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064d \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0645)\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u064c\u0651 \u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062b\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644<\/strong>: \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064c \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u062b\u0645\u064d \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 (\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0625\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0648\u0628)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0646\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639<\/strong>: \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 <strong>\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064c \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064c \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064d \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0643\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/strong>\u061b \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0645 (\u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0635\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064e\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u064b\u0627<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-78\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-78\">[78]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 (\u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0635\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629). \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0642\u064d \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/strong>: \u0641\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0631\u064e\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0631\u064e\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0629 (\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627) \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u064c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629: <\/strong>\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0628\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u00ab<strong>\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u064f\u0628\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u064a\u0644<\/strong>\u00bb<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-79\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-79\">[79]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0647: &#8220;\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647: \u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u064c\u0651&#8221;<sup>(<sup><a id=\"post-17729-footnote-ref-80\" href=\"#post-17729-footnote-80\">[80]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup>\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u064c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0623\u062b\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064c \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062f\u064c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a 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justify;\">\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647: \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064f\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u064f\u0647 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0650 \u0625\u0644\u0649 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\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628&#8221; \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u060c \u0622\u062e\u0630\u0629\u064c \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 (\u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629) \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062b\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647: \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064f\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0629 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u0647\u062c\u062f\u064d \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0630\u0631)\u061b \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 (\u0643\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631) \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0644\u063a\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064d \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0638 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u064d \u0645\u0628\u062b\u0648\u062b.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a. (2003). <em>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631\u060c \u062c\u06401\u20133\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062c\u06404\u20135\u061b \u06371). \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1424\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn Ab\u012b al-\u02bfIzz al-\u1e24anaf\u012b, \u02bfAl\u012b ibn \u02bfAl\u012b. (2003). <em>Al-Tanb\u012bh \u02bfal\u0101 Mushkil\u0101t al-Hid\u0101yah [Drawing Attention to the Difficulties in al-Hid\u0101yah]<\/em> (\u02bfAbd al-\u1e24ak\u012bm ibn Mu\u1e25ammad Sh\u0101kir, Ed., Vols. 1\u20133; Anwar \u1e62\u0101li\u1e25 Ab\u016b Zayd, Ed., Vols. 4\u20135; 1st ed.). Maktabat al-Rushd Publishers, Saudi Arabia. (Original work published 1424 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a. (1983). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0633\u061b \u06372). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn al-Jawz\u012b, \u02bfAbd al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n ibn \u02bfAl\u012b. (1983). <em>Al-\u02bfIlal al-Mutan\u0101hiyah f\u012b al-A\u1e25\u0101d\u012bth al-W\u0101hiyah [The Ultimate Defects in Unreliable Hadiths]<\/em> (Khal\u012bl al-Mays, Ed.; 2nd ed.). D\u0101r al-Kutub al-\u02bfIlmiyyah, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a. (\u062f.\u062a.). <em>\u0630\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0649<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn al-Jawz\u012b, \u02bfAbd al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n ibn \u02bfAl\u012b. (n.d.). <em>Dhamm al-Haw\u0101 [Condemnation of Desires]<\/em> (Mu\u1e63\u1e6daf\u0101 \u02bfAbd al-W\u0101\u1e25id, Ed.). D\u0101r al-Kutub al-\u02bfIlmiyyah, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a. (1422\u0647\u0640). <em>\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a\u061b \u06371). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn al-Jawz\u012b, \u02bfAbd al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n ibn \u02bfAl\u012b. (1422 AH). <em>Z\u0101d al-Mas\u012br f\u012b \u02bfIlm al-Tafs\u012br [Provisions for the Journey in the Science of Qur\u2019anic Exegesis]<\/em> (\u02bfAbd al-Razz\u0101q al-Mahd\u012b, Ed.; 1st ed.). D\u0101r al-Kit\u0101b al-\u02bfArab\u012b, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a. (2004). <em>\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631<\/em> (\u06371). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1425\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn al-Jawz\u012b, \u02bfAbd al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n ibn \u02bfAl\u012b. (2004). <em>\u1e62ayd al-Kh\u0101\u1e6dir [Capturing Thoughts]<\/em> (1st ed.). D\u0101r al-Qalam, Damascus. (Original work published 1425 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a. (\u062f.\u062a.). <em>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0638 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0629<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn al-Jawz\u012b, \u02bfAbd al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n ibn \u02bfAl\u012b. (n.d.). <em>Maw\u0101\u02bfi\u1e93 Ibn al-Jawz\u012b: Al-Y\u0101q\u016btah [The Admonitions of Ibn al-Jawz\u012b: The Ruby]<\/em>. D\u0101r al-Fa\u1e0d\u012blah, Cairo.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a. (2010). <em>\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0646<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u061b \u06371). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1431\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn al-Jawz\u012b, \u02bfAbd al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n ibn \u02bfAl\u012b. (2010). <em>Minh\u0101j al-Q\u0101\u1e63id\u012bn wa-Muf\u012bd al-\u1e62\u0101diq\u012bn [The Path of the Seekers and the Guide of the Truthful]<\/em> (K\u0101mil Mu\u1e25ammad al-Khayy\u0101\u1e6d, Ed.; 1st ed.). D\u0101r al-Tawf\u012bq. (Original work published 1431 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646. (1993). <em>\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0637\u061b \u06372). \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1414\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn \u1e24ibb\u0101n al-Bust\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn \u1e24ibb\u0101n. (1993). <em>\u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 Ibn \u1e24ibb\u0101n bi-Tart\u012bb Ibn Balab\u0101n [The Authentic Hadith Collection of Ibn \u1e24ibb\u0101n, Arranged by Ibn Balab\u0101n]<\/em> (Shu\u02bfayb al-Arna\u02be\u016b\u1e6d, Ed.; 2nd ed.). Mu\u02beassasat al-Ris\u0101lah, Beirut. (Original work published 1414 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a. (1379\u0647\u0640). <em>\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn \u1e24ajar al-\u02bfAsqal\u0101n\u012b, A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bfAl\u012b. (1379 AH). <em>Fat\u1e25 al-B\u0101r\u012b: Shar\u1e25 \u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 al-Bukh\u0101r\u012b [The Creator\u2019s Grant: A Commentary on \u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 al-Bukh\u0101r\u012b]<\/em>. D\u0101r al-Ma\u02bfrifah, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. (1991). <em>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u062e\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u062c\u0633\u061b \u06377). \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn Rajab al-\u1e24anbal\u012b, \u02bfAbd al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n ibn A\u1e25mad. (1991). <em>J\u0101mi\u02bf al-\u02bfUl\u016bm wa-al-\u1e24ikam f\u012b Shar\u1e25 Khams\u012bna \u1e24ad\u012bthan min Jaw\u0101mi\u02bf al-Kalim [Compendium of Knowledge and Wisdom: A Commentary on Fifty Comprehensive Hadiths]<\/em> (Shu\u02bfayb al-Arna\u02be\u016b\u1e6d &amp; Ibr\u0101h\u012bm B\u0101jis, Eds.; 7th ed.). Mu\u02beassasat al-Ris\u0101lah, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. (1999). <em>\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641<\/em> (\u06371). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn Rajab al-\u1e24anbal\u012b, \u02bfAbd al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n ibn A\u1e25mad. (1999). <em>La\u1e6d\u0101\u02beif al-Ma\u02bf\u0101rif f\u012bm\u0101 li-Maw\u0101sim al-\u02bf\u0100m min al-Wa\u1e93\u0101\u02beif [Subtle Insights into the Devotional Duties of the Seasons of the Year]<\/em> (1st ed.). D\u0101r Ibn Kath\u012br, Damascus and Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2004). <em>\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0635\u062f<\/em> (\u06371). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1425\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn Rushd al-\u1e24af\u012bd, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn A\u1e25mad. (2004). <em>Bid\u0101yat al-Mujtahid wa-Nih\u0101yat al-Muqta\u1e63id [The Distinguished Jurist\u2019s Primer]<\/em> (1st ed.). D\u0101r al-\u1e24ad\u012bth, Cairo. (Original work published 1425 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f. (1990). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0637\u0627\u061b \u06371). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1410\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn Sa\u02bfd, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Sa\u02bfd. (1990). <em>Al-\u1e6cabaq\u0101t al-Kubr\u0101 [The Major Classes of Muslim Biographies]<\/em> (Mu\u1e25ammad \u02bfAbd al-Q\u0101dir \u02bfA\u1e6d\u0101, Ed.; 1st ed.). D\u0101r al-Kutub al-\u02bfIlmiyyah, Beirut. (Original work published 1410 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631. (1966). <em>\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631: \u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/em> (\u06372). \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn \u02bf\u0100bid\u012bn, Mu\u1e25ammad Am\u012bn ibn \u02bfUmar. (1966). <em>Radd al-Mu\u1e25t\u0101r \u02bfal\u0101 al-Durr al-Mukht\u0101r: \u1e24\u0101shiyat Ibn \u02bf\u0100bid\u012bn [Ibn \u02bf\u0100bid\u012bn\u2019s Commentary on al-Durr al-Mukht\u0101r]<\/em> (2nd ed.). Mu\u1e63\u1e6daf\u0101 al-B\u0101b\u012b al-\u1e24alab\u012b Press and Library, Cairo.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u064a. (1997). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0636\u061b \u06371). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1418\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn \u02bfAd\u012b al-Jurj\u0101n\u012b, \u02bfAbd All\u0101h ibn \u02bfAd\u012b. (1997). <em>Al-K\u0101mil f\u012b \u1e0cu\u02bfaf\u0101\u02be al-Rij\u0101l [The Comprehensive Work on Weak Hadith Transmitters]<\/em> (\u02bf\u0100dil A\u1e25mad \u02bfAbd al-Mawj\u016bd &amp; \u02bfAl\u012b Mu\u1e25ammad Mu\u02bfawwa\u1e0d, Eds.; 1st ed.). D\u0101r al-Kutub al-\u02bfIlmiyyah, Beirut. (Original work published 1418 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646. (1995). <em>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1415\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn \u02bfAs\u0101kir, \u02bfAl\u012b ibn al-\u1e24asan. (1995). <em>T\u0101r\u012bkh Dimashq [The History of Damascus]<\/em> (\u02bfAmr ibn Ghar\u0101mah al-\u02bfAmraw\u012b, Ed.). D\u0101r al-Fikr, Beirut. (Original work published 1415 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. (1997). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u061b \u06373). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1417\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn Qud\u0101mah al-Maqdis\u012b, \u02bfAbd All\u0101h ibn A\u1e25mad. (1997). <em>Al-Mughn\u012b [The Sufficient Manual of Islamic Jurisprudence]<\/em> (\u02bfAbd All\u0101h ibn \u02bfAbd al-Mu\u1e25sin al-Turk\u012b &amp; \u02bfAbd al-Fatt\u0101\u1e25 Mu\u1e25ammad al-\u1e24ilw, Eds.; 3rd ed.). D\u0101r \u02bf\u0100lam al-Kutub, Riyadh. (Original work published 1417 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a. (\u062f.\u062a.). <em>\u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn M\u0101jah, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Yaz\u012bd al-Qazw\u012bn\u012b. (n.d.). <em>Sunan Ibn M\u0101jah [The Hadith Collection of Ibn M\u0101jah]<\/em> (Mu\u1e25ammad Fu\u02be\u0101d \u02bfAbd al-B\u0101q\u012b, Ed.). D\u0101r I\u1e25y\u0101\u02be al-Kutub al-\u02bfArabiyyah, Cairo.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0644\u062d. (1999). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u061b \u06373). \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1419\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn Mufli\u1e25 al-Maqdis\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Mufli\u1e25. (1999). <em>Al-\u0100d\u0101b al-Shar\u02bfiyyah wa-al-Mina\u1e25 al-Mar\u02bfiyyah [Islamic Manners and Observed Virtues]<\/em> (Shu\u02bfayb al-Arna\u02be\u016b\u1e6d &amp; \u02bfUmar al-Qayy\u0101m, Eds.; 3rd ed.). Mu\u02beassasat al-Ris\u0101lah, Beirut. (Original work published 1419 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645. (1414\u0647\u0640). <em>\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628<\/em> (\u06373). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ibn Man\u1e93\u016br, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Mukarram. (1414 AH). <em>Lis\u0101n al-\u02bfArab [The Tongue of the Arabs]<\/em> (3rd ed.). D\u0101r \u1e62\u0101dir, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f. (1999). <em>\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u061b \u06371). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1419\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ab\u016b D\u0101w\u016bd al-\u1e6cay\u0101lis\u012b, Sulaym\u0101n ibn D\u0101w\u016bd. (1999). <em>Musnad Ab\u012b D\u0101w\u016bd al-\u1e6cay\u0101lis\u012b [The Hadith Collection of Ab\u016b D\u0101w\u016bd al-\u1e6cay\u0101lis\u012b]<\/em> (Mu\u1e25ammad ibn \u02bfAbd al-Mu\u1e25sin al-Turk\u012b, Ed.; 1st ed.). D\u0101r Hajr, Cairo. (Original work published 1419 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a. (1995). <em>\u0642\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f<\/em> (\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0633\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0645). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ab\u016b \u1e6c\u0101lib al-Makk\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn \u02bfAl\u012b. (1995). <em>Q\u016bt al-Qul\u016bb f\u012b Mu\u02bf\u0101malat al-Ma\u1e25b\u016bb wa-Wa\u1e63f \u1e6car\u012bq al-Mur\u012bd il\u0101 Maq\u0101m al-Taw\u1e25\u012bd [The Nourishment of Hearts in Devotion to the Beloved and the Seeker\u2019s Path to Divine Unity]<\/em> (Sa\u02bf\u012bd Nas\u012bb Mak\u0101rim, Rev.). D\u0101r \u1e62\u0101dir, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647. (1974). <em>\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0621<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1394\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ab\u016b Nu\u02bfaym al-A\u1e63bah\u0101n\u012b, A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bfAbd All\u0101h. (1974). <em>\u1e24ilyat al-Awliy\u0101\u02be wa-\u1e6cabaq\u0101t al-A\u1e63fiy\u0101\u02be [The Adornment of the Saints and the Classes of the Pure]<\/em>. D\u0101r al-Sa\u02bf\u0101dah, Cairo. (Original work published 1394 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a. (1984). <em>\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u062f\u061b \u06371). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1404\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ab\u016b Ya\u02bfl\u0101 al-Maw\u1e63il\u012b, A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bfAl\u012b. (1984). <em>Musnad Ab\u012b Ya\u02bfl\u0101 [The Hadith Collection of Ab\u016b Ya\u02bfl\u0101]<\/em> (\u1e24usayn Sal\u012bm Asad, Ed.; 1st ed.). D\u0101r al-Ma\u02bem\u016bn lil-Tur\u0101th, Damascus. (Original work published 1404 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2001). <em>\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u061b \u06371). \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1421\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A\u1e25mad ibn \u1e24anbal, A\u1e25mad ibn Mu\u1e25ammad. (2001). <em>Musnad al-Im\u0101m A\u1e25mad ibn \u1e24anbal [The Hadith Collection of Imam A\u1e25mad ibn \u1e24anbal]<\/em> (Shu\u02bfayb al-Arna\u02be\u016b\u1e6d, \u02bf\u0100dil Murshid, et al., Eds.; 1st ed.). Mu\u02beassasat al-Ris\u0101lah, Beirut. (Original work published 1421 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0622\u0644 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0645. (\u062f.\u062a.). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0100l Taymiyyah, \u02bfAbd al-Sal\u0101m ibn \u02bfAbd All\u0101h, \u02bfAbd al-\u1e24al\u012bm ibn \u02bfAbd al-Sal\u0101m, and A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bfAbd al-\u1e24al\u012bm. (n.d.). <em>Al-Musawwadah f\u012b U\u1e63\u016bl al-Fiqh [The Draft Treatise on the Principles of Islamic Jurisprudence]<\/em> (Mu\u1e25ammad Mu\u1e25y\u012b al-D\u012bn \u02bfAbd al-\u1e24am\u012bd, Ed.). D\u0101r al-Kit\u0101b al-\u02bfArab\u012b, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644. (1422\u0647\u0640). <em>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \ufdfa \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647 (\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a)<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u061b \u06371). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Bukh\u0101r\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Ism\u0101\u02bf\u012bl. (1422 AH). <em>Al-J\u0101mi\u02bf al-Musnad al-\u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 al-Mukhta\u1e63ar min Um\u016br Ras\u016bl All\u0101h wa-Sunanihi wa-Ayy\u0101mihi (\u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 al-Bukh\u0101r\u012b) [The Abridged Authentic Hadith Collection concerning the Prophet\u2019s Teachings and Life]<\/em> (Mu\u1e25ammad Zuhayr ibn N\u0101\u1e63ir al-N\u0101\u1e63ir, Ed.; 1st ed.). D\u0101r \u1e6cawq al-Naj\u0101h.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (1995). <em>\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Bujayrim\u012b, Sulaym\u0101n ibn Mu\u1e25ammad. (1995). <em>Tu\u1e25fat al-\u1e24ab\u012bb \u02bfal\u0101 Shar\u1e25 al-Kha\u1e6d\u012bb, Known as \u1e24\u0101shiyat al-Bujayrim\u012b \u02bfal\u0101 al-Kha\u1e6d\u012bb [Al-Bujayrim\u012b\u2019s Gloss on al-Kha\u1e6d\u012bb]<\/em>. D\u0101r al-Fikr, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f. (1983). <em>\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0634\u061b \u06372). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1403\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Baghaw\u012b, al-\u1e24usayn ibn Mas\u02bf\u016bd. (1983). <em>Shar\u1e25 al-Sunnah [Commentary on the Prophetic Tradition]<\/em> (Shu\u02bfayb al-Arna\u02be\u016b\u1e6d &amp; Mu\u1e25ammad Zuhayr al-Sh\u0101w\u012bsh, Eds.; 2nd ed.). Al-Maktab al-Isl\u0101m\u012b, Damascus and Beirut. (Original work published 1403 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631. (1403\u0647\u0640). <em>\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0648\u064a\u061b \u06372). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-B\u016b\u1e63\u012br\u012b, A\u1e25mad ibn Ab\u012b Bakr. (1403 AH). <em>Mi\u1e63b\u0101\u1e25 al-Zuj\u0101jah f\u012b Zaw\u0101\u02beid Ibn M\u0101jah [The Lamp of Glass: Supplementary Hadiths in Ibn M\u0101jah]<\/em> (Mu\u1e25ammad al-Muntaq\u0101 al-Kashn\u0101w\u012b, Ed.; 2nd ed.). D\u0101r al-\u02bfArabiyyah, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646. (1996). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631\u061b \u06373). \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1416\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Bayhaq\u012b, A\u1e25mad ibn al-\u1e24usayn. (1996). <em>Al-Zuhd al-Kab\u012br [The Major Book of Asceticism]<\/em> (\u02bf\u0100mir A\u1e25mad \u1e24aydar, Ed.; 3rd ed.). Mu\u02beassasat al-Kutub al-Thaq\u0101fiyyah, Beirut. (Original work published 1416 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0648\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633. (\u062f.\u062a.). <em>\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Buh\u016bt\u012b, Man\u1e63\u016br ibn Y\u016bnus. (n.d.). <em>Kashsh\u0101f al-Qin\u0101\u02bf \u02bfan Matn al-Iqn\u0101\u02bf [The Unveiling of al-Iqn\u0101\u02bf]<\/em>. D\u0101r al-Kutub al-\u02bfIlmiyyah, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649. (1998). <em>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 (\u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a)<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Tirmidh\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn \u02bf\u012as\u0101. (1998). <em>Al-J\u0101mi\u02bf al-Kab\u012br (Sunan al-Tirmidh\u012b) [The Major Hadith Collection of al-Tirmidh\u012b]<\/em> (Bashsh\u0101r \u02bfAww\u0101d Ma\u02bfr\u016bf, Ed.). D\u0101r al-Gharb al-Isl\u0101m\u012b, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649. (1997). <em>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642<\/em> (\u06371). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1417\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-J\u012bl\u0101n\u012b, \u02bfAbd al-Q\u0101dir ibn M\u016bs\u0101. (1997). <em>Al-Ghunyah li-\u1e6c\u0101lib\u012b \u1e6car\u012bq al-\u1e24aqq [Sufficient Guidance for Seekers of the Path of Truth]<\/em> (1st ed.). D\u0101r al-Kutub al-\u02bfIlmiyyah, Beirut. (Original work published 1417 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647. (1990). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0646<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0637\u0627\u061b \u06371). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1411\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-\u1e24\u0101kim al-Nays\u0101b\u016br\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn \u02bfAbd All\u0101h. (1990). <em>Al-Mustadrak \u02bfal\u0101 al-\u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25ayn [Supplement to the Two Authentic Hadith Collections]<\/em> (Mu\u1e63\u1e6daf\u0101 \u02bfAbd al-Q\u0101dir \u02bfA\u1e6d\u0101, Ed.; 1st ed.). D\u0101r al-Kutub al-\u02bfIlmiyyah, Beirut. (Original work published 1411 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631. (1420\u0647\u0640). <em>\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/em> (\u06373). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-R\u0101z\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn \u02bfUmar. (1420 AH). <em>Maf\u0101t\u012b\u1e25 al-Ghayb, Known as al-Tafs\u012br al-Kab\u012br [Keys to the Unseen: The Great Qur\u2019anic Commentary]<\/em> (3rd ed.). D\u0101r I\u1e25y\u0101\u02be al-Tur\u0101th al-\u02bfArab\u012b, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0633\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0642\u0632\u0623\u0648\u063a\u0644\u064a. (2013). <em>\u0645\u0631\u0622\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/em> (\u06371). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1434\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sib\u1e6d Ibn al-Jawz\u012b, Y\u016bsuf ibn Qizughli. (2013). <em>Mir\u02be\u0101t al-Zam\u0101n f\u012b Taw\u0101r\u012bkh al-A\u02bfy\u0101n [The Mirror of Time: Biographies of Notable Figures]<\/em> (1st ed.). D\u0101r al-Ris\u0101lah al-\u02bf\u0100lamiyyah, Damascus. (Original work published 1434 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a. (1992). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u061b \u06371). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0641\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1412\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Sh\u0101\u1e6dib\u012b, Ibr\u0101h\u012bm ibn M\u016bs\u0101 al-Lakhm\u012b al-Gharn\u0101\u1e6d\u012b. (1992). <em>Al-I\u02bfti\u1e63\u0101m [Adherence to the Qur\u2019an and Sunnah]<\/em> (Sal\u012bm ibn \u02bf\u012ad al-Hil\u0101l\u012b, Ed.; 1st ed.). D\u0101r Ibn \u02bfAff\u0101n, Saudi Arabia. (Original work published 1412 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0628\u0643. (2000). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1420\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-\u1e62afad\u012b, \u1e62al\u0101\u1e25 al-D\u012bn Khal\u012bl ibn Aybak. (2000). <em>Al-W\u0101f\u012b bi-al-Wafay\u0101t [The Comprehensive Biographical Dictionary of the Deceased]<\/em> (A\u1e25mad al-Arna\u02be\u016b\u1e6d &amp; Turk\u012b Mu\u1e63\u1e6daf\u0101, Eds.). D\u0101r I\u1e25y\u0101\u02be al-Tur\u0101th, Beirut. (Original work published 1420 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649. (1987). <em>\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/em> (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062f\u061b \u06371). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1408\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-\u02bfIr\u0101q\u012b, \u02bfAbd al-Ra\u1e25\u012bm ibn al-\u1e24usayn, Ibn al-Subk\u012b, \u02bfAbd al-Wahh\u0101b ibn \u02bfAl\u012b, and al-Zab\u012bd\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad Murta\u1e0d\u0101. (1987). <em>Takhr\u012bj A\u1e25\u0101d\u012bth I\u1e25y\u0101\u02be \u02bfUl\u016bm al-D\u012bn [Critical Authentication of the Hadiths in The Revival of the Religious Sciences]<\/em> (Ma\u1e25m\u016bd ibn Mu\u1e25ammad al-\u1e24add\u0101d, Comp.; 1st ed.). D\u0101r al-\u02bf\u0100\u1e63imah, Riyadh. (Original work published 1408 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2000). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/em> (\u06371). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-\u02bfAyn\u012b, Ma\u1e25m\u016bd ibn A\u1e25mad. (2000). <em>Al-Bin\u0101yah Shar\u1e25 al-Hid\u0101yah [The Edifice: A Commentary on al-Hid\u0101yah]<\/em> (1st ed.). D\u0101r al-Kutub al-\u02bfIlmiyyah, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. (\u062f.\u062a.). <em>\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-\u02bfAyn\u012b, Ma\u1e25m\u016bd ibn A\u1e25mad. (n.d.). <em>\u02bfUmdat al-Q\u0101r\u012b Shar\u1e25 \u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 al-Bukh\u0101r\u012b [The Reader\u2019s Mainstay: A Commentary on \u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 al-Bukh\u0101r\u012b]<\/em>. D\u0101r I\u1e25y\u0101\u02be al-Tur\u0101th al-\u02bfArab\u012b, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (\u062f.\u062a.). <em>\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Ghaz\u0101l\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Mu\u1e25ammad. (n.d.). <em>I\u1e25y\u0101\u02be \u02bfUl\u016bm al-D\u012bn [The Revival of the Religious Sciences]<\/em>. D\u0101r al-Ma\u02bfrifah, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. (1964). <em>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0634\u061b \u06372). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1384\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Qur\u1e6dub\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn A\u1e25mad. (1964). <em>Al-J\u0101mi\u02bf li-A\u1e25k\u0101m al-Qur\u02be\u0101n [The Comprehensive Commentary on the Legal Rulings of the Qur\u2019an]<\/em> (A\u1e25mad al-Bard\u016bn\u012b &amp; Ibr\u0101h\u012bm A\u1e6dfayyish, Eds.; 2nd ed.). D\u0101r al-Kutub al-Mi\u1e63riyyah, Cairo. (Original work published 1384 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646. (\u062f.\u062a.). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Qushayr\u012b, \u02bfAbd al-Kar\u012bm ibn Haw\u0101zin. (n.d.). <em>Al-Ris\u0101lah al-Qushayriyyah [Al-Qushayr\u012b\u2019s Treatise on Sufism]<\/em> (\u02bfAbd al-\u1e24al\u012bm Ma\u1e25m\u016bd &amp; Ma\u1e25m\u016bd ibn al-Shar\u012bf, Eds.). D\u0101r al-Ma\u02bf\u0101rif, Cairo.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639\u064a. (2011). <em>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629<\/em> (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u062c\u064a\u0628\u061b \u06371). \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0637\u0631. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1432\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Lakhm\u012b, \u02bfAl\u012b ibn Mu\u1e25ammad al-Raba\u02bf\u012b. (2011). <em>Al-Tab\u1e63irah [The Book of Juristic Insight]<\/em> (A\u1e25mad \u02bfAbd al-Kar\u012bm Naj\u012bb, Study and Ed.; 1st ed.). Ministry of Endowments and Islamic Affairs, Qatar. (Original work published 1432 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (\u062f.\u062a.). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-M\u0101ward\u012b, \u02bfAl\u012b ibn Mu\u1e25ammad. (n.d.). <em>Al-Nukat wa-al-\u02bfUy\u016bn [Subtle Points and Insights: A Qur\u2019anic Commentary]<\/em> (Al-Sayyid ibn \u02bfAbd al-Maq\u1e63\u016bd ibn \u02bfAbd al-Ra\u1e25\u012bm, Ed.). D\u0101r al-Kutub al-\u02bfIlmiyyah, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0631. (1988). <em>\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/em> (\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0632\u064a\u061b \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u061b \u06371). \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0643\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1408\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Marwaz\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Na\u1e63r. (1988). <em>Mukhta\u1e63ar Qiy\u0101m al-Layl wa-Qiy\u0101m Rama\u1e0d\u0101n wa-Kit\u0101b al-Witr [Abridgment on Night Prayer, Ramadan Prayer, and Witr Prayer]<\/em> (A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bfAl\u012b al-Maqr\u012bz\u012b, Abridger; Mu\u1e25ammad Ily\u0101s \u02bfAbd al-Q\u0101dir, Ed.; 1st ed.). Hadith Academy, Faisalabad, Pakistan. (Original work published 1408 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a. (\u062f.\u062a.). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \ufdfa (\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645)<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Muslim, Muslim ibn al-\u1e24ajj\u0101j al-Nays\u0101b\u016br\u012b. (n.d.). <em>Al-Musnad al-\u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 al-Mukhta\u1e63ar (\u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 Muslim) [The Abridged Authentic Hadith Collection of Muslim]<\/em> (Mu\u1e25ammad Fu\u02be\u0101d \u02bfAbd al-B\u0101q\u012b, Ed.). D\u0101r I\u1e25y\u0101\u02be al-Tur\u0101th al-\u02bfArab\u012b, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0630\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a. (1417\u0647\u0640). <em>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u061b \u06371). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Mundhir\u012b, \u02bfAbd al-\u02bfA\u1e93\u012bm ibn \u02bfAbd al-Qaw\u012b. (1417 AH). <em>Al-Targh\u012bb wa-al-Tarh\u012bb min al-\u1e24ad\u012bth al-Shar\u012bf [Encouragement and Warning from the Noble Hadith]<\/em> (Ibr\u0101h\u012bm Shams al-D\u012bn, Ed.; 1st ed.). D\u0101r al-Kutub al-\u02bfIlmiyyah, Beirut.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0645. (1995). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1415\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Nafr\u0101w\u012b, A\u1e25mad ibn Ghunaym. (1995). <em>Al-Faw\u0101kih al-Daw\u0101n\u012b \u02bfal\u0101 Ris\u0101lat Ibn Ab\u012b Zayd al-Qayraw\u0101n\u012b [A Commentary on Ibn Ab\u012b Zayd al-Qayraw\u0101n\u012b\u2019s Epistle]<\/em>. D\u0101r al-Fikr, Beirut. (Original work published 1415 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. (1998). <em>\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u061b \u06371). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. (\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1419\u0647\u0640).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Nasaf\u012b, \u02bfAbd All\u0101h ibn A\u1e25mad. (1998). <em>Mad\u0101rik al-Tanz\u012bl wa-\u1e24aq\u0101\u02beiq al-Ta\u02bew\u012bl [Perceptions of Revelation and Realities of Interpretation]<\/em> (Y\u016bsuf \u02bfAl\u012b Badyaw\u012b &amp; Mu\u1e25y\u012b al-D\u012bn D\u012bb Mist\u016b, Eds.; 1st ed.). D\u0101r al-Kalim al-\u1e6cayyib, Beirut. (Original work published 1419 AH).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0641. (\u062f.\u062a.). <em>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0630\u0628<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Nawaw\u012b, Ya\u1e25y\u0101 ibn Sharaf. (n.d.). <em>Al-Majm\u016b\u02bf Shar\u1e25 al-Muhadhdhab [The Comprehensive Commentary on al-Muhadhdhab]<\/em>. D\u0101r al-Fikr, Beirut.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647: \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0647\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628: &#8220;\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646&#8221; (71)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0647\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0643\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 (1037)\u060c \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647. <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-1\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0646 (1\/310). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-2\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-3\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 (\u0661\/\u0664\u0669\u0663). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-3\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-4\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629: &#8220;\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u061b \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u064c\u0651 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a&#8221; (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0662\/\u0669\u0666\u0666). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-4\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-5\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0630\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629: &#8220;\u0625\u0646\u0643 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0646\u064e\u0641\u0650\u0647\u064e\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0645\u064e\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0635\u064f\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064f\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u064e\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627&#8221; (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0662\/\u0668\u0663\u0660). \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 &#8220;\u0646\u064e\u0641\u0650\u0647\u064e\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633&#8221;: \u0623\u064a \u0623\u064f\u0639\u064a\u064e\u062a \u0648\u0643\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0651\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629: &#8220;\u0646\u064e\u0641\u0650\u0647\u064e\u062a \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u060c \u0623\u064a: \u0623\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0643\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0651\u062a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u064a\u064a: \u0645\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0641\u0650\u0651\u0647\u064c \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0647\u064c&#8221; (\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u063a\u0648\u064a \u0666\/\u0663\u0666\u0663). \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u064f\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646: \u0623\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f (\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062e\u0645\u0650\u0651\u0644) \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u064c \u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b. <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-5\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-6\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0630\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0650\u0651\u0631\u064b\u0627: &#8220;\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0647&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b &#8220;\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627&#8221; (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0630\u0628 \u0664\/\u0664\u0663). \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 (\u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064e\u0651\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645\u061b \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0648 \u0633\u064f\u0626\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629. <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-6\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-7\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b &#8220;\u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627&#8221; \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647: &#8220;\u0641\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627&#8221; (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0661\u0660\/\u0662\u0663\u0667). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-7\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-8\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0637\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0638 \u0628\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f. \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642\u064a: &#8220;\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0635\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0627&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u064f\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0639 \u0648\u0647\u064f\u062c\u0650\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0648\u0639\u0638\u0647. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 (\u0663\u0668\u0666\u0647\u0640). \u0645\u0631\u0622\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 (\u0661\u0668\/\u0669\u0661). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-8\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-9\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0641\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644: &#8220;\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a&#8221; (\u0662\/\u0662\u0667\u0667). \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a\u061b \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a: &#8220;\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627&#8221; \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 (\u0635\u0669\u0666\u0665). \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644. <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-9\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-10\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u064c \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u061b \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0645 (\u0661\u0669\u0667\u0665)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0635\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u064e\u0651\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0645 (\u0661\u0661\u0665\u0669). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-10\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-11\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632 (\u0662\/\u0669\u0666\u0666)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0645\u064a (\u0662\/\u0668\u0663\u0660)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0630\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a (\u0664\/\u0664\u0663)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0661\u0660\/\u0662\u0663\u0667). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-11\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-12\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0645 (\u0662\u0663\u0668\u0660)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644: &#8220;\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064c \u062d\u0633\u0646\u064c \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d&#8221;\u061b \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0639\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0645 (\u0663\u0663\u0664\u0669)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0645 (\u0661\u0667\u0661\u0668\u0666). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-12\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-13\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u063a\u0648\u064a (\u0661\u0664\/\u0662\u0664\u0669)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b. <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-13\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-14\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0627\u062d\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0645 (\u0665\u0660\u0666\u0663)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0645 (\u0661\u0664\u0660\u0661). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-14\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-15\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632 (\u0662\/\u0669\u0666\u0666). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-15\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-16\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0646 (\u0661\/\u0663\u0661\u0660) <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-16\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-17\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() (\u0661\/\u0664\u0669\u0663). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-17\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-18\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 (\u0662\/\u0669\u0666\u0666). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-18\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-19\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a (\u0661\u0660\/\u0662\u0663\u0667) <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-19\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-20\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0646 (1\/310). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-20\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-21\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 (\u0664\/\u0663\u0665\u0664). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-21\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-22\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644: &#8220;\ufd3f\u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0641\u0650\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0627\u064b \u0637\u064e\u0648\u0650\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b\ufd3e \u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0634\u0648\u0627\u063a\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0641\u0631\u0650\u0651\u063a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0628\u0643\u061b \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645\u0643 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643&#8221; \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 (\u0663\/\u0665\u0665\u0666)\u061b \u0641\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647: \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629. <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-22\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-23\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646: &#8220;\u0642\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064e\u0629\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0629\u0650&#8230; \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0635\u064e\u0631\u064f\u0651\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u062d\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u0626\u0650\u062c\u0650\u0643\u064e\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u0642\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u062f\u0652\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627&#8221;\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649: &#8220;\u0648\u064e\u0642\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064e: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0628\u0652\u062d\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u063a\u064f&#8221;\u060c &#8220;\u0648\u064e\u0642\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064e: &#8230; \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0652 \u0646\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064b\u0627&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621: &#8220;\u0633\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u064e\u0648\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0641\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u063a\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u064e\u0648\u0650\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u062d\u064e\u062a\u0650\u0643\u064e\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0627\u062c\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0644\u0652 \u0646\u064e\u0627\u0634\u0650\u0626\u064e\u0629\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u064a\u0652\u0644\u0650 \u0644\u0650\u0639\u0650\u0628\u064e\u0627\u062f\u064e\u062a\u0650\u0643\u064e&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c: &#8220;\u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0641\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u064a\u0652\u0644\u0650 \u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0621\u064c \u0641\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u063a\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0650\u0627\u0633\u0652\u062a\u0650\u062f\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0643\u0650&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 (\u0661\u0669\/\u0664\u0662). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-23\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-24\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0628: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0651\u0644\u064f: \u0625\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650 \u062a\u064e\u0635\u064e\u0631\u064f\u0651\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0644\u064f\u0651\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0645\u064f\u0647\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0651\u0627\u062a\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0641\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0651\u063a\u0652 \u0644\u0650\u062e\u0650\u062f\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0647\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u064a\u0652\u0644\u0650\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0647\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0628\u064e\u0628\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0631\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0643\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064e\u0651\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0629\u0650 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u064a\u0652\u0644\u0650. \u0627\u0644\u062b\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0646\u0650\u064a: \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064e\u0651\u062c\u064e\u0651\u0627\u062c\u064f: \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0641\u064e\u0627\u062a\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064e\u0651\u064a\u0652\u0644\u0650 \u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0621\u064c \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0648\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0627\u062d\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u063a\u064f\u0647\u064f \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0635\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0641\u0652\u0647\u064f \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650&#8221; \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0628 (\u0663\u0660\/\u0666\u0668\u0666). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-24\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-25\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u064a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u064a\u062d\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647: &#8220;\u0623\u064a: \u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645\u0643 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0643 [\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629]&#8221; \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631 (\u0664\/\u0663\u0665\u0664). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-25\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-26\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0646 (1\/310). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-26\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-27\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 (\u0664\/\u0663\u0665\u0664). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-27\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-28\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0643\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0646 (\u0666\/\u0661\u0662\u0667). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-28\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-29\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 (\u0635\u0666\u0660). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-29\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-30\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0632\u0647\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0646\u064f\u0633\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 (\u0661\u0661\u0660\u0647\u0640). \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f (\u0667\/\u0661\u0665\u0666)\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0622\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a (\u0661\u0660\/\u0664\u0666\u0661)\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a (\u0664\/\u0665\u0666\u0663). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-30\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-31\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0646 (1\/310). \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0641\u0638: &#8220;\u0648\u0645\u0631\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0651\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0642\u064a\u0644\u064f \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621\u061f \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627: \u0644\u0627. \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0625\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u064e\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u064e \u0633\u0648\u0621\u064d&#8221; (\u0635\u0661\u0660\u0664). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-31\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-32\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0631\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b &#8220;\u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u064f\u0628\u0643\u0650\u0651\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u064a\u0644&#8221;: &#8220;\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647: \u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u064c\u0651&#8221; \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a (\u0666\/\u0662\u0665\u0663). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-32\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-33\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u062f \u0628\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647: \u00ab\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u063a\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u064f\u0642\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629\u00bb (\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u064c \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629)\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u062f\u064a\u064c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064c \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u064e\u0651\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0635\u062f (\u0661\/\u0661\u0666\u0667). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-33\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-34\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u062a\u0647: &#8220;\u0648\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0646\u0651 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0647\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0645&#8221; \u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062c\u064a\u0631\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 (\u0661\/\u0664\u0661\u0668). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-34\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-35\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644\u064d \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0640&#8221;\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0629&#8221;: &#8220;\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0644: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631&#8221;\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: &#8220;\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627&#8221;\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0631: &#8220;\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628&#8230; \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0663\/\u0661\u0666\u0661). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-35\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-36\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">()\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628 (\u0661\u0661\/\u0665\u0667\u0667). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-36\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-37\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a (\u0663\/\u0663\u0660\u0665). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-37\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-38\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0645 (\u0669\u0663\u0669)\u061b \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0645 (\u0668\u0665\u0669). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-38\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-39\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a (\u0666\/\u0662\u0665\u0663)\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062f (\u0661\/\u0661\u0666\u0667)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0662\/\u0663\u0668). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-39\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-40\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0663\/\u0661\u0666\u0661). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-40\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-41\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0644\u062d (\u0663\/\u0661\u0666\u0661)\u060c \u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0648\u062a\u064a (\u0661\/\u0661\u0667\u0667). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-41\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-42\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0631\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0645 (\u0661\u0666\u0669\u0663)\u061b \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0637. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u0662\/\u0664\u0663\u0669). \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064c: \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u061b \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0635\u064e\u0651\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647 (\u062a. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a) \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 &#8220;\u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0632\u064e\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0628\u0640&#8221;\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641&#8221; \u0635\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0635\u0631\u064e\u0651\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0641\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 (\u0664\/\u0664\u0668) \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: &#8220;\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064d \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641&#8221;\u061b \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064e\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0627\u0648\u064d \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u064c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 (\u0664\/\u0663\u0666\u0668) \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0631\u0647\u061b \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0623\u0646\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645. <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-42\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-43\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0644\u062d (\u0663\/\u0661\u0666\u0661)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a (\u0664\/\u0664\u0668). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-43\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-44\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0646 (1\/310). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-44\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-45\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 (\u0661\/\u0667\u0665)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0662\/\u0661\u0665\u0665). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-45\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-46\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0648\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (\u0661\u0666\u0661\u0647\u0640). \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a (\u0667\/\u0662\u0662\u0669). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-46\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-47\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0662\/\u0661\u0665\u0665) \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a. <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-47\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-48\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u064f\u0631\u0632 \u0628\u0646 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0643\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u0647\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0626\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 (\u0661\u0664\u0669\u0647\u0640). \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0645\u0631\u0622\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a (\u0661\u0662\/\u0662\u0660\u0662). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-48\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-49\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0622\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 (\u0661\u0662\/\u0662\u0660\u0663) \u0628\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 (\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0632) \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u0661\/\u0663\u0665\u0666)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u064a (\u0661\/\u0667\u0666). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-49\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-50\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0646 (1\/310). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-50\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-51\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 (\u0635\u0666\u0666). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-51\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-52\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 (\u0664\/\u0662\u0669\u0661) \u0648\u0635\u062d\u062d\u0647\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u064c \u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0635\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 (\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0664\/\u0662\u0669\u0661)\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0647\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635\u061b \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 (\u0661\u0663\u0662\u0661) \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0637\u0646\u064a: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a&#8221;. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 (\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0667\u0661\u0668)\u061b \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 (\u0667\u0668\u0664\u0669). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-52\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-53\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0636 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0629 (\u0661\u0668\u0667\u0647\u0640). \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 (\u0668\/\u0664\u0662\u0661). \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 (\u0668\/\u0661\u0660\u0669)\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0661\/\u0664\u0661)\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 (\u0664\u0668\/\u0663\u0668\u0663) \u0646\u0642\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064d \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638. <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-53\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-54\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0632\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627 (\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642)\u060c \u0648\u064f\u0644\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0629 (\u0661\u0664\u0660\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647. \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621 (\u0661\u0660\/\u0661\u0668\u0662). \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 (\u0669\/\u0662\u0665\u0665-\u0662\u0665\u0666)\u060c \u0628\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0623\u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644: &#8220;\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0643\u064f\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u064f\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0634\u0647\u0648\u0629\u064d \u0643\u064f\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0630\u0650\u0651\u0628 \u0642\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0629\u064d \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u062a \u0644\u0647&#8221;. \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064d \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638 (\u0641\u0642\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0645 &#8220;\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0627 \u0635\u064f\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062f\u064e\u0651\u0631 \u0643\u064f\u062f\u0650\u0651\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647&#8221; \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0634\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629) \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0649 (\u0635\u0661\u0668\u0665)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0638 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0629 (\u0635\u0661\u0661\u0661). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-54\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-55\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0630\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0649 (\u0635\u0661\u0668\u0665)\u060c \u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 (\u0635\u0663\u0669\u060c \u0669\u0661)\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0638 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0648\u062a\u0629 (\u0635\u0661\u0661\u0661). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-55\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-56\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629: \u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \ufdfa&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062c\u064a: &#8220;\u062e\u0645\u0633 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645&#8230; \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0641\u064f\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 (\u0662\/\u0662\u0660\u0668). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-56\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-57\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0633 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645\u0627: &#8220;\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0627\u062a\u064e\u0651\u0642\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u064e \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u064a\u061b \u0641\u0625\u0646\u064e\u0651\u0647 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0643 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u064c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646&#8221; \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0631 (\u0666\u0660\/\u0664\u0660\u0660)\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0622\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a (\u0661\u0663\/\u0664\u0660\u0662). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-57\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-58\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0631\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b &#8220;\u0623\u0637\u0628 \u0645\u0637\u0639\u0645\u0643 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629&#8221;: &#8220;\u0641\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u064c \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621&#8221;\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0631: &#8220;\u0641\u064a\u064f\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064f\u0651\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629&#8221; \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 (\u0661\/\u0662\u0667\u0665). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-58\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-59\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0646 (1\/310). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-59\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-60\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c: \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 &#8220;\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0641\u0641\u064a\u0646&#8221;\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0645 (\u0663\u0663\u0663\u0664)\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644: &#8220;\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064c \u062d\u0633\u0646\u064c \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d&#8221;. <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-60\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-61\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0637\u0628\u064a (\u0661\u0669\/\u0662\u0666\u0660)\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0646\u064a: &#8220;\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0630\u0646\u0628 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0643\u0648\u064e\u062e\u0652\u0632\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0629&#8230; \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0650\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d&#8221;. <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-61\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-62\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c: \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647 (\u0664\u0660\u0662\u0662)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f (\u0663\u0667\/\u0666\u0668\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0662\u0662\u0663\u0668\u0666)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 (\u0635\u0662\u0663\u0661\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0662\u0668\u0662)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064f\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0647 (\u0665\/\u0668\u0660)\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0645 (\u0664\u0660\u0661\u0666)\u061b \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 (\u0667\/\u0666\u0664): &#8220;\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064c \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0647&#8221;\u061b \u0648\u062d\u0633\u064e\u0651\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 (\u0664\/\u0661\u0668\u0667)\u061b \u0648\u062c\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0630\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u064a\u0628 (\u0663\/\u0663\u0661\u0663). \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643: \u0636\u0639\u064e\u0651\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 (\u0661\/\u0662\u0668\u0668)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f (\u0663\u0667\/\u0666\u0668). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-62\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-63\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u063a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0630\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0663\/\u0663\u0661\u0663) <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-63\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-64\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0645\u0631\u0622\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 (\u0661\u0662\/\u0661\u0669\u0665)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0629 (\u0662\/\u0661\u0666\u0668)\u060c \u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 (\u0663\/\u0661\u0669\u0663) <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-64\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-65\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0646 (1\/310). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-65\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-66\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 (\u0635\u0666\u0666). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-66\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-67\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 (\u0635\u0666\u0660). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-67\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-68\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062c\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0647\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0645 (\u0661\u0661\u0665\u0662)\u061b \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0645 (\u0661\u0661\u0665\u0669). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-68\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-69\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062c\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0647 (\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0661\u0661\u0665\u0662). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-69\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-70\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0628\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 (\u0635\u0664\u0666). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-70\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-71\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0663\/\u0663\u0667)\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062c\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0645 (\u0661\u0661\u0665\u0662). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-71\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-72\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><sup>()<\/sup> \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u0631 (\u0662\/\u0662\u0665). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-72\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-73\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628 (\u0661\u0669\u0662\u0663)\u061b \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0631 (\u0661\u0660\u0669\u0665). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-73\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-74\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064e\u0651\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a (\u0664\/\u0661\u0663\u0669). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-74\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-75\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 (\u0663\/\u0661\u0662\u0660) <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-75\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-76\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0650\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0629 (\u0666\u0668\u0663\u0647\u0640). \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062f\u064a (\u0668\/\u0668\u0664-\u0668\u0665). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-76\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-77\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a (\u0664\/\u0661\u0663\u0669). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-77\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-78\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0661\/\u0662\u0660\u0660)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 (\u0664\/\u0661\u0660\u0664)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0661\/\u0663\u0660\u0665)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a (\u0666\/\u0663\u0666\u0660)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0664\/\u0664\u0663\u0662). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-78\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-79\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0631\u0642\u0645 (\u0669\u0664\u0660). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-79\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"post-17729-footnote-80\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">() \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631: \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a (\u0666\/\u0662\u0665\u0663). <a href=\"#post-17729-footnote-ref-80\">\u2191<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u0648\u062b \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0651\u064e\u062f\u064d \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062a\u0645\u0651\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f: \u0641\u0625\u0646\u064e\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-17729","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17729","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17729"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17729\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17798,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17729\/revisions\/17798"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17729"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}