{"id":16633,"date":"2026-05-01T09:04:46","date_gmt":"2026-05-01T09:04:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/7-5-59\/"},"modified":"2026-05-02T20:56:09","modified_gmt":"2026-05-02T20:56:09","slug":"7-5-59","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/7-5-59\/","title":{"rendered":"Article 59"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"journal-article\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><h3 style='text-align: right; font-family:Simplified Arabic;'>\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629)<\/h3><p style='text-align:right; font-weight:bold; direction:rtl;'>\u0632\u0643\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644<sup>1<\/sup>\u060c \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647<sup>2<\/sup>\u060c \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u062d<sup>3<\/sup><\/p><div style='direction:rtl; text-align:right; font-size:12px; line-height:1.5;'><p><sup>1<\/sup> \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/p><p><sup>2<\/sup> \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646.<\/p><p><sup>3<\/sup> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646<\/p><\/div><h4 style='text-align:left; direction:ltr; unicode-bidi:embed; font-family:Times New Roman;'>The Role of Internal Work Stress in the Performance of Employees in the Public Transport Sector: A Field Study on the Sudanese Sea Ports Corporation<\/h4><p style='text-align:left; font-weight:bold; direction:ltr; margin-top:12px;'>Zaki Makki Ismail\u00b9, Dr. Abdullah Ibrahim Abkar Abdullah\u00b2, Nidaa Al-Din Suleiman Nasr Farah\u00b3<\/p><div style='direction:ltr; text-align:left; font-size:12px; line-height:1.7; margin-bottom:10px;'><p style='margin:0 0 8px 0;'>\u00b9 Professor of Business Administration, Faculty of Commerce, Al-Neelain University, Sudan.<\/p><p style='margin:0 0 8px 0;'><sup>2<\/sup> Associate Professor of Business Administration, Faculty of Economics and Social Studies, University of El Geneina, West Darfur, Sudan.<\/p><p style='margin:0 0 8px 0;'><sup>3<\/sup> Scientific Researcher, Al-Neelain University, Sudan.<\/p><\/div><p style='text-align:left;'><strong>DOI:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/doi.org\/https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj75\/59' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj75\/59<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/75\/59' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/75\/59<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f (7) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (5). \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> 1050 - 1081<\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> 2026-04-15 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> 2026-04-22 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631:<\/strong> 2026-05-01<\/p><p><a href='\/volume7\/issue5\/7-5-59.pdf' target='_blank' rel='noopener' style='background-color:green;color:white;padding:10px 15px;text-decoration:none;border-radius:5px;'>Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\r\n<style>\r\n.hnsj-cite-btn{\r\n  display:inline-flex; 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M., Abdullah A. I. A., Farah N. S. N.. (2026). The Role of Internal Work Stress in the Performance of Employees in the Public Transport Sector: A Field Study on the Sudanese Sea Ports Corporation. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, 7(5). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj75\\\/59&quot;,&quot;Chicago&quot;:&quot;Ismail Zaki Makki, Abdullah Abdullah Ibrahim Abkar, Farah Nidaa Al-Din Suleiman Nasr. 2026. \\&quot;The Role of Internal Work Stress in the Performance of Employees in the Public Transport Sector: A Field Study on the Sudanese Sea Ports Corporation.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal 7, no. 5. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj75\\\/59&quot;,&quot;Harvard&quot;:&quot;Ismail Z. M., Abdullah A. I. A., Farah N. S. N.. 2026. The Role of Internal Work Stress in the Performance of Employees in the Public Transport Sector: A Field Study on the Sudanese Sea Ports Corporation. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet] 2026-05-01. [Cited 2026-05-21]. 7(5). Available at: https:\\\/\\\/www.hnjournal.net\\\/ar\\\/7-5-59\\\/. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj75\\\/59&quot;,&quot;Vancouver&quot;:&quot;Ismail Z. M., Abdullah A. I. A., Farah N. S. N.. The Role of Internal Work Stress in the Performance of Employees in the Public Transport Sector: A Field Study on the Sudanese Sea Ports Corporation. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet]. 2026-05-01; 7(5). Available from: https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj75\\\/59&quot;,&quot;IEEE&quot;:&quot;Ismail Z. M., Abdullah A. I. A., Farah N. S. N., \\&quot;The Role of Internal Work Stress in the Performance of Employees in the Public Transport Sector: A Field Study on the Sudanese Sea Ports Corporation,\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 7, no. 5, 2026. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj75\\\/59&quot;,&quot;MLA&quot;:&quot;Ismail Zaki Makki, Abdullah Abdullah Ibrahim Abkar, Farah Nidaa Al-Din Suleiman Nasr. \\&quot;The Role of Internal Work Stress in the Performance of Employees in the Public Transport Sector: A Field Study on the Sudanese Sea Ports Corporation.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 7, no. 5, 2026-05-01, https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj75\\\/59&quot;}' data-cit-ar='{&quot;APA&quot;:&quot;\u0623. \u0632. \u0645\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639. \u0627. \u0623\u060c \u0641\u0631\u062d \u0646. \u0633. \u0646. (2026). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629). \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 7(5). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj75\\\/59&quot;,&quot;Chicago&quot;:&quot;\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0632\u0643\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062f.\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0631\u062d \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0631. 2026. \u00ab\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629)\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 7(5). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj75\\\/59&quot;,&quot;Harvard&quot;:&quot;\u0623. \u0632. \u0645\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639. \u0627. \u0623\u060c \u0641\u0631\u062d \u0646. \u0633. \u0646. \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629). \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. [\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a] 2026-05-01. [\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 2026-05-21]. 7(5). \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649: https:\\\/\\\/www.hnjournal.net\\\/ar\\\/7-5-59\\\/. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj75\\\/59&quot;,&quot;Vancouver&quot;:&quot;\u0623. \u0632. \u0645\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639. \u0627. \u0623\u060c \u0641\u0631\u062d \u0646. \u0633. \u0646. \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629). \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p style='text-align:justify; direction:ltr;'><strong>Abstract: <\/strong> This study aimed to identify the role of internal work stress in the performance of employees in the public transport sector, with application to the Sudanese Sea Ports Corporation in the Red Sea State. It sought to determine the levels and internal sources of work stress and examine their effect on employee performance. The study was based on a central problem represented by the question of the nature of the relationship between internal work stress and employee performance within the Corporation, especially in light of the expansion of work volume and the increase in administrative and technical responsibilities. The study adopted the historical, deductive, inductive, and descriptive-analytical approaches. A questionnaire was used as the main tool for collecting data from a random sample of 50 employees at the Sudanese Sea Ports Corporation. The data were analyzed using appropriate statistical methods, including frequencies, percentages, median, standard deviation, reliability coefficient, and simple linear regression. The study found a statistically significant relationship between internal work stress and employee performance. The results also showed that task multiplicity, long working hours, receiving instructions from more than one supervisor, insufficient training on modern technologies, and the lack of clarity in some work and evaluation criteria constitute major sources of stress within the work environment. The study further indicated that these pressures may affect the level of efficiency, effectiveness, and job satisfaction, despite employees\u2019 ability to comply with their duties and cooperate with colleagues. The study recommended adopting clear administrative policies to reduce internal work stress, providing continuous training programs, improving communication and evaluation systems, and redistributing job burdens in a way that contributes to enhancing performance and improving the work environment within the Corporation.<\/p><p style='direction:ltr; text-align:left;'><strong>Keywords: <\/strong> Internal work stress, role burden, job role ambiguity, role conflict, employee performance.<\/p><\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b: \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 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justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1. <strong>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c 2004\u0645):<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2. \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0645\u060c 2006\u0645):<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 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\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 (<\/strong>Dollard, 2001, P.16<strong>)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641 (\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c 1994\u0645\u060c \u0635 30) \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0636\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648 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justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0630 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\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n<li>\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0638\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<li>\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649(\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c 2009\u0645\u060c \u0635102).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1. \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645: <\/strong>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0624\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c 2010\u060c \u0635 245).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2. \u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a: <\/strong>\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c 2013\u060c \u0635 178).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>3. \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629: <\/strong>\u064a\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 (Robbins &amp; Judge, 2017, p. 602).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>4. \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644: <\/strong>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u062a\u0647\u0645 (Greenberg, 2011, p. 287).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>5. \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a: <\/strong>\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d(Dessler, 2015, p. 220).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>6. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a:<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 (Robbins &amp; Judge, 2017, p. 613).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>7. \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a: <\/strong>\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c 2010\u060c \u0635 248).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>8. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644: <\/strong>\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0636\u063a\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 (Robbins &amp; Judge, 2017, p. 610).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>9. \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621: <\/strong>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a (Dessler, 2015, p. 225).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>10. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a: <\/strong>\u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0621 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c 2012\u060c \u0635 140).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0649: \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062c\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0647\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629(\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u0642\u060c 2005\u0645\u060c \u063535)\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0624 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629(\u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a\u060c 1992\u0645\u060c \u0635310).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a (\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c 1996\u0645\u060c \u0635135):<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u064b\u064e \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a(Kirkpoatrick, 2006, P.5):<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1.\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2.\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644(Joanna, et.al., 2009, P.167):<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u200c\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u200c\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 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justify;\"><strong>2.\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0645 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justify;\"><strong>6.\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629: <\/strong>\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0644\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>7.\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0644\u0645: 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style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a(\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u060c 2003\u0645\u060c \u0635267):<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0636\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0628\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 30 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c 30 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 40 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c 40 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 50 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c 50 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 (\u0630\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0646\u062b\u064a).<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0632\u0628)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 (3 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 7 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c 7 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 (7) \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">&#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 (7) \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0628.\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0628\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 . \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0635\u062f\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646-\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627-\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e.<\/li>\n<li>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d . \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0648 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\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646-\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"299\" height=\"103\" class=\"wp-image-16783\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/word-image-16633-1.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/word-image-16633-1.png 299w, https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/word-image-16633-1-18x6.png 18w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 299px) 100vw, 299px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 (15) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1): \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.80<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 2026\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (1) \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 (50%) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 (100%) \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e Alpha Cronbach) ) \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a SPSS \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 Statistical Package for Social Sciences\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c Excel \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631\u0629 (50) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 (5\u060c 4\u060c 3\u060c 2\u060c 1) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 (\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0646):<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (2) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2): \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 30 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>10%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>30 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 40 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>28<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>56%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>40 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 50 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>20%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>50 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>14%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>100%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 2026\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (2) \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 (40-30 \u0633\u0646\u0629) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (28) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (56%)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0645 (50-40 \u0633\u0646\u0629) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (10) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (20%)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 (\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 30 \u0633\u0646\u0629) (5) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (10%)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 (\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 50 \u0633\u0646\u0629) (7) \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (14%).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0645 (40-30 \u0633\u0646\u0629) \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 56% \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 7 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (3) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3): \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0630\u0643\u0631<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>24<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>48%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0646\u062b\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>26<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>52%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>100%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 2026\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (3) \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0645 (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062b) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (26) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (52%)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0645 (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631) \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (24) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (48%).<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (4) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (4): \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>31<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>52%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0639\u0632\u0628<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>19<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>39%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>100%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 2026\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (4) \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0645 (\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646) \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (31) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (62%)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0627\u0628) \u0648\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (19) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (38%) .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 62% \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629:<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (5) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5): \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>3 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 7 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>18%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>7 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>22<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>44%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>19<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>38%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>100%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 2026\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (5) \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 (22) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (44%) \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 (\u0645\u0646 7 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (19) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (38%) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 (15 &#8211; 20 \u0633\u0646\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (9) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (18%) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 (3 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 7).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 (7 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a) \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 44% \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a (\u0645\u0646 30 \u0627\u0644\u0649 40 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b) \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a :<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (6) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (6): \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>8%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>10%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>22<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>44%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>20%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>18%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>100%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 2026\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (6) \u060c \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 (22) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647 (44%) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 (10) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (20%) \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 (9) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (18%) \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (5) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (10%) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 (4) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (8%) \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 44% \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>6. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (7) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (7): \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>36<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>72%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>10%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>14%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0626\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>100%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 2026\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (7)\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 (36) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647 (72%) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 (7) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (14%) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 (5) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (10%) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 (2) \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (4%) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 72% \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1.\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: &#8220;\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (8): \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>12<\/p>\n<p>24%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>12<\/p>\n<p>24%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<p>8%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>16<\/p>\n<p>32%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<p>12%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>12<\/p>\n<p>24%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>15<\/p>\n<p>30%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<p>12%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>12<\/p>\n<p>24%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<p>10%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>8<\/p>\n<p>16%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>27<\/p>\n<p>54%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<p>8%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>8<\/p>\n<p>16%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<p>6%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<p>14%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>17<\/p>\n<p>34%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>8<\/p>\n<p>16%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>11<\/p>\n<p>22%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<p>14%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>8<\/p>\n<p>16%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>26<\/p>\n<p>52%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<p>4%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<p>20%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<p>8%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>12<\/p>\n<p>24%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>17<\/p>\n<p>34%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<p>12%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<p>20%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<p>10%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>23<\/p>\n<p>46%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<p>14%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<p>8%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<p>26%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<p>6%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 2026\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (8) \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649 (12) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (24%) \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (4) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (8%) \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (16) \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (32%) \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (6) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (12%) \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (12) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (24%) \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 (15) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (30%) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (6) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (12%) \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (5) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (10%) \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 (8) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (16%) \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 (27) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (54%) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (4) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (8%) \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (3) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (6%) \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 (7) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (14%) \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 (17) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (34%) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (8) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (16%) \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (11) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (22%) \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 (8) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (16%) \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 (26) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (52%) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (2) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (4%) \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (10) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (20%) \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (4) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (8%)\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633\u0629 (12) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (24%) \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 (17) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (34%) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (6) \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (12%) \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (10) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (20%) \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (5) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (10%)\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 (23) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (46%) \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 (7) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (14%) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (4) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (8%) \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (13) \u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (26%) \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 (3) \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (6%) \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5\/8) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639)\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (9): \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.42<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.35<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.13<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.30<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.22<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.33<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.43<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 2026\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (9) \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 (4) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 (1.08-1.42) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>3.\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> <strong>&#8220;\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646&#8221;.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (10): \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>14<\/p>\n<p>28%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>26<\/p>\n<p>52%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<p>12%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<p>8%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0<\/p>\n<p>0%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>12<\/p>\n<p>24%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>23<\/p>\n<p>46%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<p>20%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<p>10%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0<\/p>\n<p>0%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>14<\/p>\n<p>28%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>27<\/p>\n<p>54%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<p>14%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<p>4%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0<\/p>\n<p>0%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>17<\/p>\n<p>34%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>24<\/p>\n<p>48%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<p>12%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<p>6%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0<\/p>\n<p>0%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<p>26%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>22<\/p>\n<p>44%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<p>10%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>9<\/p>\n<p>18%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<p>2%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>20<\/p>\n<p>40%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>23<\/p>\n<p>46%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<p>8%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<p>4%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<p>2%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>26<\/p>\n<p>52%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>16<\/p>\n<p>32%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<p>8%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<p>2%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<p>6%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>33%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>46%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>12%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>7%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>10%<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 2026\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (10) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0645 (79%)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (11): \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.86<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.91<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.77<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.84<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.90<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.09<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 2026\u0645<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (11) \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (3) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 ( 0.77- 1.10) \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0624\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 <strong>\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/strong>\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&#8220;\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>&#8220;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0640() \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0640() \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (12): \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (t)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629Sig))<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>10.502<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>7.317<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.000<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.121<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>42.739<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.000<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 ()<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.95<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f ()<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.91<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0625\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (<\/strong>)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>826.645<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"3\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"5\">\n<p>= 1.601 + 0.576<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 2026\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (12) \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0637\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 (0.95).<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f () (0.91)\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0640 (91%) \u0641\u064a \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639).<\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 ((F (826.645) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (0.000).<\/li>\n<li>10.502: \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0641\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n<li>1.121: \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0640112%.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0646\u0635\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646: &#8220;<strong>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u0625\u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>&#8221; \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<li>\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0641\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646. (2023). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a<\/strong>. \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Badawi, A. H. (2023). <em>International Trade and Maritime Transport<\/em>. Amman: Dar Al-Yazouri.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641. (2006). <strong>\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong> [\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644]. \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Barham, J. Y. (2006). <em>Work Stress and Its Impact on Employee Performance: A Field Study in a Jordanian Telecommunications Company<\/em> [Master\u2019s thesis, Al al-Bayt University, Faculty of Finance and Business Administration]. Amman.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u0643\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631. (2022). <strong>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644<\/strong> [\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644]. \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bakkour, M. A. J. (2022). <em>The Impact of Work Stress on the Job Performance of Human Resources Working in Private Transport Companies in Syria: An Applied Study at Al-Ahlia Transport Company<\/em> [Master\u2019s thesis, Syrian Virtual University, Faculty of Business Administration]. Damascus.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646. (2006). <strong>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a: \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong> [\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629]. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tawert, N. (2006). <em>Measuring Organizational Effectiveness through Organizational Evaluation: A Contribution to Building an Integrated Model for Organizational Evaluation<\/em> [Doctoral dissertation, Mentouri University, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences]. Algeria.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646. (1997). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a: \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/strong>. \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Harim, H. (1997). <em>Organizational Behavior: Individual Behavior in Organizations<\/em>. Amman: Dar Zahran for Publishing and Distribution.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a. (2013). \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0646\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0648\u0627\u0637. <strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c (5). \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hussein, R., &amp; Abdel Fattah, A. (2013). The impact of organizational change dimensions on employee performance: A case study of Sonelgaz Company, Laghouat Unit. <em>Journal of Economic Visions<\/em>, (5). University of El Oued, Faculty of Economic, Commercial and Management Sciences, Algeria.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0646\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645. (2005). \u0645\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c 8\u20139 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Khanaq, S. A. K. (2005). Aspects of strategic performance and competitive advantage. In <em>International Conference on Distinguished Performance of Organizations and Governments<\/em>, Department of Management Sciences, University of Ouargla, Algeria, March 8\u20139.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e. (2010). \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621. <strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b<\/strong>\u060c (7). \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Dawi, A. (2010). A theoretical analysis of the concept of performance. <em>Al-Bahith Journal<\/em>, (7). University of Ouargla, Faculty of Economic, Commercial and Management Sciences, Algeria.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u063a\u060c \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631. (2008). <strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/strong>. \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Durrah, A. B. I., &amp; Al-Sabbagh, Z. (2008). <em>Human Resource Management in the Twenty-First Century<\/em>. Amman: Dar Wael for Publishing and Distribution.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0649 \u062d\u062a\u064a\u062a\u0629. (2012). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0624 \u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646. <strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c 4(9). \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Rahima, S. H. (2012). The role of strategic leadership skills in preparing for work stress: An analytical study of the opinions of a sample of military leaders. <em>Anbar University Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences<\/em>, 4(9). University of Anbar, College of Administration and Economics, Baghdad.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u062d\u0629. (2018). \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642. <strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/strong>\u060c 11(43). \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Rasheed, B. K., &amp; Hamadna Allah, M. T. (2018). The impact of human resource management strategy on employee performance: An applied study on private colleges in Iraq. <em>Journal of Graduate Studies<\/em>, 11(43). Al-Neelain University, Graduate College, Khartoum.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2018). \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. <strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c 2(8). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u060c \u063a\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Rasheed, M. A. K. M. (2018). Managers\u2019 skills and their impact on reducing work stress. <em>Journal of Economic, Administrative and Legal Sciences<\/em>, 2(8). National Research Center, Gaza.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646. (2016). <strong>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong> [\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629]. \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Radwan, A. J. G. H. (2016). <em>The Impact of Organizational Loyalty on Employee Performance: An Applied Study on Some Egyptian Organizations<\/em> [Master\u2019s thesis, Benha University, Faculty of Commerce]. Benha.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0624\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u062d\u0648\u0634. (2009). <strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a<\/strong>. \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Salem, M. S., &amp; Saleh, A. H. (2009). <em>Human Resource Management: A Strategic Approach<\/em>. Amman: Modern World of Books.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f. (2003). <strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sultan, M. S. (2003). <em>Human Resource Management<\/em>. Alexandria: Dar Al-Jami\u2018a Al-Jadida.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a. (2013). <strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Selmi, A. (2013). <em>Human Resource Management<\/em>. Cairo: Dar Gharib.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d. (2011). <strong>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong> [\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629]. \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Samee, Z. S. (2011). <em>The Impact of Organizational Culture on Job Performance: An Applied Study on the Banking Sector in the Republic of Yemen<\/em> [Master\u2019s thesis, Helwan University, Faculty of Commerce]. Helwan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646. (2010). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong> [\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f]. \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Sharshahawi, R. H. H. (2010). <em>The Relationship between Governance Mechanisms and Private Hospital Performance: An Applied Study in Iraqi Private Hospitals<\/em> [Higher diploma research, University of Baghdad, College of Administration and Economics]. Baghdad.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0636\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. (2009). \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629: \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629. <strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c 25(110). \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Daif, A., et al. (2009). Work stress among administrative and academic staff at the University of Biskra: Its sources and relationship with some personal and job variables. <em>Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences<\/em>, 25(110). University of Baghdad, College of Commerce, Baghdad.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2012). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/strong>. \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Tarawneh, M. (2012). <em>Organizational Behavior<\/em>. Amman: Dar Al-Masirah.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0630\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646. (2014). <strong>\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646<\/strong> [\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a]. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Abdel Qader, H. A. H. (2014). <em>The Role of Information Systems in Monitoring and Measuring Employee Performance<\/em> [Unpublished master\u2019s thesis, Omdurman Islamic University, Institute of Research and Studies of the Islamic World]. Khartoum.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0639\u0637\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646. (2014). \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f. <strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c 6(11). \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Attallah, H. (2014). Work stress among university professors: An applied study on a sample of university professors in Baghdad. <em>Anbar Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences<\/em>, 6(11). University of Anbar, Technical Institute, Baghdad.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631. (1998). <strong>\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629<\/strong>. \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Alaq, B. (1998). <em>Foundations of Modern Management<\/em>. Amman: Dar Al-Yazouri Scientific Publishing.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646. (2010). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/strong>. \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Omyan, M. S. (2010). <em>Organizational Behavior in Business Organizations<\/em>. Amman: Dar Wael.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062e\u0636\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. (2009). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a: \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629<\/strong>. \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Freijat, K. K., et al. (2009). <em>Organizational Behavior: Contemporary Concepts<\/em>. Amman: Dar Ithraa for Publishing and Distribution.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647. (2018). <strong>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c 2007\u20132017\u0645<\/strong> [\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627]. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Fadl Al-Mawla, A. D. N. (2018). <em>The Impact of Organizational Culture on Employee Performance: A Case Study of the Sudanese Electricity Distribution Company Ltd., 2007\u20132017<\/em> [Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Omdurman Islamic University, Graduate College]. Khartoum.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0627\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0647\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f. (2017). \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a: \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f. <strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c 24(106). \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kazim, H. S. (2017). The mediating role of self-management in the relationship between work stress and organizational alienation: A field study in some colleges of the University of Baghdad. <em>Journal of Economic and Administrative Sciences<\/em>, 24(106). University of Baghdad, College of Administration and Economics, Baghdad.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2004). \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629. <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u060c (1). \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Kubaisi, M. M. (2004). Work stress and its impact on job performance: A field study in the Qatari banking sector. <em>Scientific Journal of Business Research and Studies<\/em>, (1). Helwan University, Faculty of Commerce and Business Administration, Helwan.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2006). <strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Maher, A. (2006). <em>Human Resource Management<\/em>. Alexandria: University House for Printing and Publishing.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0634. (2011). <strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mustafa, S. (2011). <em>Human Resource Management: Personnel Management<\/em>. Cairo: Dar Al-Shorouk for Publishing and Distribution.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631. (1996). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629: \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627<\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628. <br \/>Mansour, A. M. (1996). <em>The Workforce: Job Planning and Performance Evaluation<\/em>. Cairo: Gharib Library.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0637\u0647. (2018). <strong>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631\/\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c 2004\u20132017\u0645<\/strong> [\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627]. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Nayef, A. N. T. (2018). <em>The Impact of Work Stress on Decision-Making: A Field Study in Educational Administration in Anbar Governorate, Republic of Iraq, 2004\u20132017<\/em> [Doctoral dissertation, Al-Neelain University, Graduate College]. Khartoum.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0642. (2007). <strong>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong> [\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f]. \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Nuaimi, S. A. W. A. (2007). <em>Strategic Cost Management Techniques and Their Role in Implementing and Evaluating Functional Strategies in the Contemporary Business Environment: An Applied Study in Public Companies for the Vegetable Oil Industry<\/em> [Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Baghdad, College of Administration and Economics]. Baghdad.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. (1994). \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a. <strong>\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong>\u060c (58). \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Hindawi, W. A. (1994). Strategies for dealing with administrative work stress in the health sector. <em>Public Administration Journal<\/em>, (58). Institute of Public Administration, Muscat.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u064a. (2011). <strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/strong>. \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Wali, A. M. (2011). <em>Coping with Work Stress from Islamic and Modern Perspectives<\/em>. Karbala: Library of the Holy Abbasid Shrine.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a. (1998). <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong>. \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Yassin, S. Al-Ghalbi. (1998). <em>Strategic Management<\/em>. Amman: Dar Al-Yazouri for Printing and Publishing.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u062f. (2007). <strong>\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637<\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Youssef, J. S. (2007). <em>Stress Management<\/em>. Cairo: Center for Advancement of Postgraduate Studies and Research in Engineering Sciences, Cairo University.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Dessler, G. (2015), Human Resource Management, Pearson.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Dollard, Maureen (2001), <strong>Work Stress: Theory and Interventions: From Evidance to Policy<\/strong>, University of South Australia, NOH SC Symposium on the OHS Implications of Stress, Australia.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Gibson, J.L., et. al. (2003), <strong>Organization: Behavior, Structure, Processes<\/strong>, McGraw-Hill Co.Inc.<\/p>\n<ul dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Greenberg, J. (2011), Behavior in Organizations, Pearson.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Joanna, L. Y., et.al. (2009), <strong>How Changes in Compensation Plans Affect Employee Performance, Recruitment, and Retention: An Empirical Study of A Car Dealership<\/strong>. Contemporary Accounting Research, Vol. 26. No. 1.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kazmi, Rubina, et al. (2008), <strong>Occupational stress and its effect on job performance, A Case Study of Medical House Officers of District Abbottabad<\/strong>, Journal of Aub Medical College Abbottabad, Vol. 20, No. 3I, COMSATS University, Islamabad.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kirkpoatrick, Donald I. (2006), <strong>Improving Employee Performance Through Appraisal and Coaching, Second Edition<\/strong>, American Management Association, New York, United State of America. www.Amacombooks.org.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Noe, Raymond A., et.al. (1994), <strong>Human Resource Managemnt: Gaining a Comeitive Advantage<\/strong>, Irwin Inc., USA.<\/p>\n<ul dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Robbins, S. P., &amp; Judge, T. A. (2017), Organizational Behavior, Pearson.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Youg, David (2009), <strong>A study of Job Stress Among University Staff in Malsysia<\/strong>, European Journal of Social Sciences, Vol. 8, No. 1, Published by UK EPC Ltd, England.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629: \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-16633","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16633","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16633"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16633\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16785,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16633\/revisions\/16785"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16633"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}