{"id":1662,"date":"2021-09-30T19:03:11","date_gmt":"2021-09-30T19:03:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=1662"},"modified":"2022-01-13T12:53:11","modified_gmt":"2022-01-13T12:53:11","slug":"2-10-5","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/2-10-5\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\n<\/a><\/p>\n

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1<\/sup> \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: khames86@gmail.com<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2021, 2(9); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj2105<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/10\/2021\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 13\/09\/2021\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f<\/p>\n

<\/a>Research Article <\/strong><\/p>\n

The degree to which the secondary school principals in An-Naqab empower the novice teachers<\/strong><\/p>\n

Khamees Mohmd Abu Talouk1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> PhD student in Education Administration, Arab American University, Ramallah, Palestine.<\/p>\n

Email: khames86@gmail.com<\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2021, 2(9); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj2105<\/p>\n

\n

Published at 01\/10\/2021 Accepted at 13\/09\/2021 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

The study aimed to explore the degree to which the secondary school principals in An-Naqab empower the novice teachers. The descriptive analytical approach was adopted to conduct this study. The researcher created a questionnaire through the use of Google Form. This questionnaire targets the following areas: (engagement in the decision making process, professional development and sense of appreciation). The questionnaire forms were uploaded on Facebook. The population involves all the novice teachers working in the secondary schools in An-Naqab. The questionnaire forms were filled by 80 female and male novice teachers working in the secondary schools in An-Naqab. Thus, the simple random sampling method was employed for having the sample selected. Through SPSS program, the researcher found that the degree to which the secondary school principals in An-Naqab empower the novice teachers is high in all the areas (separately and jointly). He recommends engaging the novice teachers in the secondary schools in An-Naqab in the process of making decisions related to entertainment activities and trips.<\/p>\n

\n

Key Words: <\/strong>secondary schools, An-Naqab, novice teachers.<\/p>\n

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\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646: \u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u060c 2019)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0630\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0645 (Fandi\u00f1o, 2010)<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c 2016). \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645\u060c 2014).<\/p>\n

\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f<\/p>\n

2. \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f<\/p>\n

3. \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f\u061f<\/p>\n

4. \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/p>\n

4.1. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f<\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627 (\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f)<\/p>\n

– \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642<\/p>\n

4.2. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n

5. \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2021\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b (\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628)<\/p>\n

6. \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646: (\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a): \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u064d \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 (\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628\u060c 2000\u060c \u0635. 268).<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646: (\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a): \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

7. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n

\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631 Fandi\u00f1o (2010) \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0630\u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 (Fandi\u00f1o, 2010)<\/p>\n

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\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 Al Mahthi (2020) \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c SPSS\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u0648\u0647\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a). \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 (Al Mahthi, 2020).<\/p>\n

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9. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

9.1. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n

9.2. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 (80) \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628. \u0623\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1): \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0633<\/td>\n\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631<\/td>\n48<\/td>\n60<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062b<\/td>\n32<\/td>\n40<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/td>\n\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633<\/td>\n73<\/td>\n91.25<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n4<\/td>\n5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n3.75<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629: 80<\/p>\n

\n

    \n
  • \n
      \n
    1. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643(Facebook)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \n
          \n
        1. \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647:<\/p>\n

          \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2): \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          <\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n0.88<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          <\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n0.73<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          <\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n0.84<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          <\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n0.82<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 0.82. \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 0.70 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 Salehi & Farhang (2019)<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \n
              \n
            1. \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0637\u064f\u0644\u0650\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

              \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/p>\n

                \n
              • \n
                  \n
                1. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a SPSS \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628<\/p>\n

                  \u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

                  2.33 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0642\u0644: \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/p>\n

                  2.34-3.66: \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/p>\n

                  3.67 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0643\u062b\u0631: \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 Alderbashi (2021)<\/p>\n

                  \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a: \u0627\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629 \/ \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\/ \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\/ \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \/ \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a: 5\u060c 4\u060c 3\u060c 2\u060c \u06481 Alderbashi (2021)<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  1. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3): \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
                    \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n4.22<\/td>\n0.43<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n4.56<\/td>\n0.42<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/td>\n4.87<\/td>\n0.85<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n4.55<\/td>\n0.56<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                    \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.55\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.22\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0638\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 (2011)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.56\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0638\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a (2018)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a 4.87\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0638\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a (2018).<\/p>\n

                    \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0633\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n

                    \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629<\/p>\n

                    \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n

                    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (4): \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
                    \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629<\/td>\n4.83<\/td>\n0.22<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n4.67<\/td>\n0.41<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u064a\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629<\/td>\n2.15<\/td>\n0.17<\/td>\n\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n4.77<\/td>\n0.39<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n4.39<\/td>\n0.45<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n4.18<\/td>\n0.73<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n3.53<\/td>\n0.59<\/td>\n\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n4.70<\/td>\n0.86<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n4.29<\/td>\n0.32<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c<\/td>\n4.10<\/td>\n0.15<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c<\/td>\n4.36<\/td>\n0.63<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u064a\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/td>\n4.52<\/td>\n0.24<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u064a\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n4.47<\/td>\n0.47<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                    *\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a (2018)\u060c Al Mahthi (2020)<\/p>\n

                    \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 1 \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.83\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 2 \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.67\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a (2018)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 4 \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.77\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 5 \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.39\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 6 \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.18\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 7 \u0628\u0644\u063a 3.53\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 8 \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.70.<\/p>\n

                    \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 9 \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.29\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 10 \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.10\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 11 \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.36\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 12 \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.52\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 13 \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.47\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 Al Mahthi (2020)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0648 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645<\/p>\n

                    \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n

                    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5): \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
                    \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631<\/td>\n4.58<\/td>\n0.13<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n4.60<\/td>\n0.52<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0644\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n4.63<\/td>\n0.37<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n4.43<\/td>\n0.66<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                    *\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a (2018)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0637 (2020)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0629 (2017)\u060c<\/p>\n

                    \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 1 \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.58\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0629 (2017)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 2 \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.60\u060c \u0648 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0644\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 3 \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.63\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 4 \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.43.<\/p>\n

                    \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (6): \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
                    \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/td>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u0627\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n4.87<\/td>\n0.89<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/td>\n4.85<\/td>\n0.92<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                    <\/td>\n\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u064a \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n4.91<\/td>\n0.75<\/td>\n\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                    *\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631: \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a (2018)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0637 (2020)<\/p>\n

                    \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0634\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 1 \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.87\u060c \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a (2018)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 2 \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.85\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a (2018)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 3 \u0628\u0644\u063a 4.91\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0637 (2020)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    1. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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                        \n
                      1. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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