{"id":15823,"date":"2026-01-31T21:50:52","date_gmt":"2026-01-31T21:50:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=15823"},"modified":"2026-03-15T22:45:36","modified_gmt":"2026-03-15T22:45:36","slug":"7-2-24","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/7-2-24\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"journal-article\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><h3 style='text-align: right; font-family:Simplified Arabic;'>\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/h3><p style='text-align:right; font-weight:bold; direction:rtl;'>\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631<sup>1<\/sup>\u060c \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u062d\u0644\u0647<sup>1<\/sup><\/p><div style='direction:rtl; text-align:right; font-size:12px; line-height:1.5;'><p><sup>1<\/sup> \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0637\u064a\u0646.<\/p><p>\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: ahla5n@walla.co.il<\/p><\/div><h4 style='text-align:left; direction:ltr; unicode-bidi:embed; font-family:Times New Roman;'>The Reality of Using Cooperative Sports Games and Their Perceived Impact on Social Communication Skills among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder from Teachers\u2019 Perspectives<\/h4><p style='text-align:left; font-weight:bold; direction:ltr; margin-top:12px;'>Raja Ibrahim Nassar<sup>1<\/sup>, Ikhlas Ibrahim Nahla<sup>1<\/sup><\/p><div style='direction:ltr; text-align:left; font-size:12px; line-height:1.7; margin-bottom:10px;'><p style='margin:0 0 8px 0;'><sup>1<\/sup> An-Najah National University, Nablus, Palestine.<br><span style=\"font-size:12px;\">Email:<\/span> ahla5n@walla.co.il<\/p><\/div><p style='text-align:left;'><strong>DOI:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/doi.org\/https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj72\/24' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj72\/24<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/72\/24' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/72\/24<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f (7) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (2). \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> 413 - 433<\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> 2026-01-10 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> 2026-01-20 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631:<\/strong> 2026-02-01<\/p><p><a href='\/volume7\/issue2\/7-2-24.pdf' target='_blank' rel='noopener' style='background-color:green;color:white;padding:10px 15px;text-decoration:none;border-radius:5px;'>Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\r\n<style>\r\n.hnsj-cite-btn{\r\n  display:inline-flex; 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(2026). The Reality of Using Cooperative Sports Games and Their Perceived Impact on Social Communication Skills among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder from Teachers\u2019 Perspectives. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, 7(2). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj72\\\/24&quot;,&quot;Chicago&quot;:&quot;Raja Ibrahim Nassar, Ikhlas Ibrahim Nahla. 2026. \\&quot;The Reality of Using Cooperative Sports Games and Their Perceived Impact on Social Communication Skills among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder from Teachers\u2019 Perspectives.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal 7, no. 2. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj72\\\/24&quot;,&quot;Harvard&quot;:&quot;Nassar Raja Ibrahim, Nahla Ikhlas Ibrahim. 2026. The Reality of Using Cooperative Sports Games and Their Perceived Impact on Social Communication Skills among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder from Teachers\u2019 Perspectives. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet] 2026-02-01. [Cited 2026-04-25]. 7(2). Available at: https:\\\/\\\/www.hnjournal.net\\\/7-2-24\\\/. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj72\\\/24&quot;,&quot;Vancouver&quot;:&quot;Nassar Raja Ibrahim, Nahla Ikhlas Ibrahim. The Reality of Using Cooperative Sports Games and Their Perceived Impact on Social Communication Skills among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder from Teachers\u2019 Perspectives. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet]. 2026-02-01; 7(2). Available from: https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj72\\\/24&quot;,&quot;IEEE&quot;:&quot;Nassar Raja Ibrahim, Nahla Ikhlas Ibrahim, \\&quot;The Reality of Using Cooperative Sports Games and Their Perceived Impact on Social Communication Skills among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder from Teachers\u2019 Perspectives,\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 7, no. 2, 2026. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj72\\\/24&quot;,&quot;MLA&quot;:&quot;Raja Ibrahim Nassar, Ikhlas Ibrahim Nahla. \\&quot;The Reality of Using Cooperative Sports Games and Their Perceived Impact on Social Communication Skills among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder from Teachers\u2019 Perspectives.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 7, no. 2, 2026-02-01, https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj72\\\/24&quot;}' data-cit-ar='{&quot;APA&quot;:&quot;\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645. 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style='text-align:right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f.<\/p><p style='text-align:justify; direction:ltr;'><strong>Abstract: <\/strong> This study aimed to examine the reality of using cooperative sports games and their perceived impact on developing social communication skills among children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) from teachers\u2019 perspectives. It also sought to identify the main challenges teachers face in implementing these games and to explore differences in teachers\u2019 perceptions according to years of experience and academic qualification. A descriptive analytical approach was employed. The study population consisted of all female teachers working in special education schools and programs in the Galilee region during the academic year (2025\/2026), totaling 160 teachers, from whom a random sample of 75 teachers was selected. The findings revealed that the level of using cooperative sports games was high, while their perceived impact on social communication skills among children with ASD was very high. In addition, the level of challenges encountered by teachers in using these games was found to be high. The results also indicated statistically significant differences in teachers\u2019 perceptions attributed to years of experience, favoring teachers with more than ten years of experience, whereas no statistically significant differences were found with respect to academic qualification.<\/p><p style='direction:ltr; text-align:left;'><strong>Keywords: <\/strong> Cooperative sports games, social communication skills, Autism Spectrum Disorder.<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0628 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justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0651\u0639\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u0651\u064d \u0645\u0646 Jean Piaget \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 Lev Vygotsky \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 Piaget \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0651\u064e\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645. \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 Piaget \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 (Assimilation) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 (Accommodation)\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0651\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.(Ayman-Nolley, 1978)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0631\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u2013 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640Piaget \u2013 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u063a\u0644\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u064a Vygotsky 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justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647: \u00ab\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0633\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 (Cronbach&#8217;s Alpha) \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0643\u0643\u0644. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1):<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1): \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a (\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627) \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/em><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\">\n<p>Reliability Statistics<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Cronbach&#8217;s Alpha<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>N of Items<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.912<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.947<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.915<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u0643\u0644<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.9280<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>30<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (0.912) \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 (10) \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (0.947) \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 (10) \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0647 (0.915) \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 (10) \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0643\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a (0.928) \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 (30) \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a (0.70)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629<strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a SPSS\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e (Cronbach\u2019s Alpha): \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0641\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 &#8220;\u062a&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 (Independent Samples T-Test): \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a (One-Way ANOVA): \u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2) \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2): \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/em><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.31<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.788<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0641\u0644<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.37<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.731<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.24<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.836<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.15<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.881<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.17<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.828<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.11<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.924<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.20<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.771<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.91<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.080<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.72<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.034<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.64<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.061<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.08<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.493<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 (4.08) \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.49317). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 (3.64 &#8211; 4.37)\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (13) &#8220;\u0623\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0641\u0644&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.37) \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (7) &#8220;\u0623\u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.31) \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (10) &#8220;\u0623\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.24) \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0631\u0635\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (5) &#8220;\u0623\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (3.64) \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3) \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (3): \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/em><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>11<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.45<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.703<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>12<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.37<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.712<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>17<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.31<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.677<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>18<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.28<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.745<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>14<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.25<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.737<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>15<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.25<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.680<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>19<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.19<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.783<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>20<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.35<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.647<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.35<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.744<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.84<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.014<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.31<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.59055<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 (4.31) \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.59055). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 (3.84 &#8211; 4.45)\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (11) &#8220;\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.45) \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (12) &#8220;\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.37) \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (17) &#8220;\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.31) \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (8) &#8220;\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (3.84) \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0641\u0638\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0645\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (4) \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (4): \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/em><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>25<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.23<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.847<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>30<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.20<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.822<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>27<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4.04<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.877<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>24<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.93<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.977<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>21<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.92<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.834<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>26<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.88<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.958<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>22<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.80<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.959<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>23<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.80<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.973<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>29<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.60<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.027<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>28<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.55<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.106<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"3\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.89<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.70823<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 (3.89) \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a (0.70823). \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 (3.55 &#8211; 4.23)\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (25) &#8220;\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.23) \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u0627 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (30) &#8220;\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.20) \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (27) &#8220;\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (4.04) \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (28) &#8220;\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a (3.55) \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-15823-_Hlk219199755\"><\/a><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1\u22640.05) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a (One-Way ANOVA) \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (5) \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a (One-Way ANOVA) \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629<\/em><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"6\">\n<p>ANOVA<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Sum of Squares<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>df<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Mean Square<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>F<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Sig.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>Between Groups<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.652<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.826<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3.639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.031<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>Within Groups<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>16.346<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>72<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.227<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>Total<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>17.998<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>74<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1\u22640.05)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 F \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 (3.639) \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (0.031)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0647 (Scheffe) \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (6)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (6): \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0647 (Scheffe) \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629<\/em><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<p>Multiple Comparisons<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<p>Scheffe<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>(I) \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>(J) \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>Mean Difference (I-J)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>Std. Error<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>Sig.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p>95% Confidence Interval<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>Lower Bound<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Upper Bound<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>-.06357<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.13487<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.895<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>-.4007<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.2736<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>-.34051<sup>*<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.13346<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.044<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>-.6741<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>-.0069<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0645\u0646 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.06357<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.13487<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.895<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>-.2736<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.4007<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>-.27694<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.13616<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.134<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>-.6173<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.0634<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.34051<sup>*<\/sup><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.13346<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.044<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.0069<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.6741<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.27694<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.13616<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.134<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>-.0634<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.6173<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"7\">\n<p>*. The mean difference is significant at the 0.05 level.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a (-0.34051) \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (0.044) \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 5-10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a (0.34051) \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (0.044) \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 5-10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (0.895). \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 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\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1\u22640.05) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (Independent Samples T-Test) \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a (\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627) \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (7)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (7): \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (T-Test) \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/em><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"12\">\n<p>Independent Samples Test<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" rowspan=\"3\">\n<p>Levene&#8217;s Test for Equality of Variances<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"8\">\n<p>t-test for Equality of Means<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>F<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>Sig.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>t<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>Df<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>Sig. (2-tailed)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>Mean Difference<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>Std. Error Difference<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p>95% Confidence Interval of the Difference<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>Lower<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Upper<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>total<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Equal variances assumed<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.147<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.702<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>-.003<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>73<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.998<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>-.00036<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.11550<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>-.23056<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.22984<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>Equal variances not assumed<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>-.003<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>69.161<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.998<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>-.00036<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.11537<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>-.23051<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>.22978<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (t) \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a (-0.003) \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 (73)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (0.998)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f (\u03b1\u22640.05)\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646\u0647 <strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u03b1\u22640.05) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 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(2021). \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c 96\u2013114.<br data-start=\"346\" data-end=\"349\" \/>Ibrahim, Amr Mohammed (2021). The Effectiveness of a Recreational Program for Developing Social Interaction among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. <em data-start=\"503\" data-end=\"557\">Assiut Journal of Sports Education Sciences and Arts<\/em>, Special Issue, 96\u2013114.<br data-start=\"581\" data-end=\"584\" \/><strong data-start=\"584\" data-end=\"590\">2.<\/strong> \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2017). \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 1(4)\u060c 98\u2013125.<br data-start=\"774\" data-end=\"777\" \/>Ahmed, Al-Sharif Mohammed (2017). The Effectiveness of Using Cooperative Games on Some Basic Motor Skills among Preschool Children. <em data-start=\"909\" data-end=\"973\">Journal of Sports Sciences and Physical Education Applications<\/em>, 1(4), 98\u2013125.<br data-start=\"988\" data-end=\"991\" \/><strong data-start=\"991\" data-end=\"997\">3.<\/strong> \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0634\u0648\u0631. (2020). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0646\u060c 3(1)\u060c 32\u201355.<br data-start=\"1122\" data-end=\"1125\" \/>Ahmed, Hassan Ashour (2020). Family Responsibility among Families of Children with Autism. <em data-start=\"1216\" data-end=\"1269\">Scientific Journal of Social Work, Aswan University<\/em>, 3(1), 32\u201355.<br data-start=\"1283\" data-end=\"1286\" \/><strong data-start=\"1286\" data-end=\"1292\">4.<\/strong> \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0631\u062c\u0633 \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. (2023). \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0643\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u060c 4(75)\u060c 346\u2013376.<br data-start=\"1445\" data-end=\"1448\" \/>Ahmed, Narjis Taher et al. (2023). E-Learning Skills Scale in Light of Vygotsky\u2019s Theory among Preparatory Stage Students. <em data-start=\"1571\" data-end=\"1608\">Journal of Psychological Counseling<\/em>, 4(75), 346\u2013376.<br data-start=\"1625\" data-end=\"1628\" \/><strong data-start=\"1628\" data-end=\"1634\">5.<\/strong> \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f. (2021). \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 13(3)\u060c 280\u2013289.<br data-start=\"1808\" data-end=\"1811\" \/>Ben Said, Mahmoud (2021). The Impact of Proposed Semi-Sport Games on Achieving Social Interaction among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. <em data-start=\"1955\" data-end=\"2001\">Academic Journal of Social and Human Studies<\/em>, 13(3), 280\u2013289.<br data-start=\"2018\" data-end=\"2021\" \/><strong data-start=\"2021\" data-end=\"2027\">6.<\/strong> \u0628\u0648\u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646. (2022). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c 1(120)\u060c 123\u2013149.<br data-start=\"2202\" data-end=\"2205\" \/>Boushehri, Laila Hussein (2022). The Role of Educational Games in Developing Social Interaction Skills among Autistic Pupils at the Primary Stage. <em data-start=\"2352\" data-end=\"2410\">Journal of the Faculty of Education, Mansoura University<\/em>, 1(120), 123\u2013149.<br data-start=\"2428\" data-end=\"2431\" \/><strong data-start=\"2431\" data-end=\"2437\">7.<\/strong> \u0628\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f. (2020). \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 43(4)\u060c 333\u2013392.<br data-start=\"2656\" data-end=\"2659\" \/>Bayoumi, Lamia Abdel-Hamid (2020). The Effectiveness of a Group-Play-Based Program for Developing Communication Skills among Children with Autism and Improving Their Social Interaction. <em data-start=\"2845\" data-end=\"2901\">Childhood and Education Journal, Alexandria University<\/em>, 43(4), 333\u2013392.<br data-start=\"2918\" data-end=\"2921\" \/><strong data-start=\"2921\" data-end=\"2927\">8.<\/strong> \u062d\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0621. (2021). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<br data-start=\"3123\" data-end=\"3126\" \/>Harshawi, Malha Shaimaa (2021). The Role of Physical and Sports Activity in Improving Social Interaction among Children with Autism. Unpublished Master\u2019s Thesis, Abdelhamid Ben Badis University, Mostaganem.<br data-start=\"3332\" data-end=\"3335\" \/><strong data-start=\"3335\" data-end=\"3341\">9.<\/strong> \u0632\u063a\u0644\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f. (2022). \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c 1(24)\u060c 128\u2013169.<br data-start=\"3568\" data-end=\"3571\" \/>Zaghloul, Atef Hamed (2022). The Effectiveness of a Program Based on Play-Based Learning Strategy in Developing Social Interaction Skills among Integrated Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. <em data-start=\"3766\" data-end=\"3841\">Scientific Journal of the Faculty of Early Childhood Education, Port Said<\/em>, 1(24), 128\u2013169.<br data-start=\"3858\" data-end=\"3861\" \/><strong data-start=\"3861\" data-end=\"3868\">10.<\/strong> \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646. (2021). \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c 46(3)\u060c 390\u2013406.<br data-start=\"3984\" data-end=\"3987\" \/>Sultan, Iman Hassan (2021). Measuring Communication Skills among Children with Autism. <em data-start=\"4074\" data-end=\"4118\">Basrah Research Journal for Human Sciences<\/em>, 46(3), 390\u2013406.<br data-start=\"4135\" data-end=\"4138\" \/><strong data-start=\"4138\" data-end=\"4145\">11.<\/strong> \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062e\u062f\u064a\u062c\u0629. (2021). \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631\u060c 14(1)\u060c 226\u2013237.<br data-start=\"4270\" data-end=\"4273\" \/>Abdel-Rahim, Khadija (2021). Family Counseling Programs and Their Contribution to the Treatment of Autism. <em data-start=\"4380\" data-end=\"4424\">Matoun Journal, University of Moulay Taher<\/em>, 14(1), 226\u2013237.<br data-start=\"4441\" data-end=\"4444\" \/><strong data-start=\"4444\" data-end=\"4451\">12.<\/strong> \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u064a\u062b\u060c \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a. (2022). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c 1(9)\u060c 1\u201337.<br data-start=\"4652\" data-end=\"4655\" \/>Abdel-Moghith, Jihad Abdel-Moghith Tony (2022). Social Interaction and Its Relationship with Language Skills among High- and Low-Functioning Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. <em data-start=\"4836\" data-end=\"4900\">International Journal of Curricula and Technological Education<\/em>, 1(9), 1\u201337.<br data-start=\"4913\" data-end=\"4916\" \/><strong data-start=\"4916\" data-end=\"4923\">13.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d. (2021). \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 1(2)\u060c 35\u201362.<br data-start=\"5082\" data-end=\"5085\" \/>Al-Alawi, Ibtihal Saleh (2021). Problems of Autistic Children: A Proposed Approach Based on the Task-Centered Model to Address Them. <em data-start=\"5218\" data-end=\"5258\">Journal of Social Research and Studies<\/em>, 1(2), 35\u201362.<br data-start=\"5272\" data-end=\"5275\" \/><strong data-start=\"5275\" data-end=\"5282\">14.<\/strong> \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2019). \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0629\u060c 1(86)\u060c 1\u201313.<br data-start=\"5448\" data-end=\"5451\" \/>Amara, Bassem Mohammed (2019). The Effect of a Proposed Recreational Games Program on Developing Communication Skills among Children with Autism. <em data-start=\"5597\" data-end=\"5659\">Scientific Journal of Physical Education and Sports Sciences<\/em>, 1(86), 1\u201313.<br data-start=\"5673\" data-end=\"5676\" \/><strong data-start=\"5676\" data-end=\"5683\">15.<\/strong> \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0632\u064a. (2022). \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0633. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c 13(39)\u060c 88\u201398.<br data-start=\"5910\" data-end=\"5913\" \/>Mousa, Khaleda Fawzi (2022). The Effectiveness of a Training Program Based on Play Strategy in Developing Social Skills among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Nablus. <em data-start=\"6089\" data-end=\"6165\">Al-Quds Open University Journal for Educational and Psychological Research<\/em>, 13(39), 88\u201398.<br data-start=\"6181\" data-end=\"6184\" \/><strong data-start=\"6184\" data-end=\"6191\">16.<\/strong> \u0647\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644. (2023). \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u060c 1(73)\u060c 85\u2013104.<br data-start=\"6333\" data-end=\"6336\" \/>Heba, Hossam Ismail (2023). Psychometric Properties of the Social Interaction Scale among a Sample of Unemployed Youth. <em data-start=\"6456\" data-end=\"6493\">Journal of Psychological Counseling<\/em>, 1(73), 85\u2013104.<br data-start=\"6509\" data-end=\"6512\" \/><strong data-start=\"6512\" data-end=\"6519\">17.<\/strong> \u0648\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0647\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0629. (2024). \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u060c 4(4)\u060c 97\u2013110.<br data-start=\"6676\" data-end=\"6679\" \/>Warin, Hind &amp; Al-Ja\u2018lalali, Al-Saadiya (2024). The Role of Group Play in Social Development among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. <em data-start=\"6817\" data-end=\"6864\">Ibn Khaldoun Journal for Studies and Research<\/em>, 4(4), 97\u2013110.<br data-start=\"6879\" data-end=\"6882\" \/><strong data-start=\"6882\" data-end=\"6889\">18.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (2021). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.<br data-start=\"6974\" data-end=\"6977\" \/>Al-Zureikat, Ibrahim Abdullah (2021). <em data-start=\"7015\" data-end=\"7054\">Autism: Characteristics and Treatment<\/em>. Dar Wael for Publishing and Distribution.<br data-start=\"7097\" data-end=\"7100\" \/><strong data-start=\"7100\" data-end=\"7107\">19.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a (2023). \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631. \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<br data-start=\"7198\" data-end=\"7201\" \/>Al-Shami, Wafaa Ali (2023). <em data-start=\"7229\" data-end=\"7289\">Autism Spectrum Disorder: Diagnosis and Early Intervention<\/em>. Anglo Egyptian Library.<br data-start=\"7314\" data-end=\"7317\" \/><strong data-start=\"7317\" data-end=\"7324\">20.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u061b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0649 (2020). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631.<br data-start=\"7412\" data-end=\"7415\" \/>Al-Khatib, Jamal &amp; Al-Hadidi, Mona (2020). <em data-start=\"7458\" data-end=\"7493\">Introduction to Special Education<\/em>. Dar Al-Fikr for Printing and Publishing.<br data-start=\"7535\" data-end=\"7538\" \/><strong data-start=\"7538\" data-end=\"7545\">21.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642 (2021). \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.<br data-start=\"7651\" data-end=\"7654\" \/>Al-Rousan, Farouk (2021). <em data-start=\"7680\" data-end=\"7754\">Psychology of Exceptional Children: An Introduction to Special Education<\/em>. Dar Al-Fikr for Publishing and Distribution.<br data-start=\"7800\" data-end=\"7803\" \/><strong data-start=\"7803\" data-end=\"7810\">22.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0642\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f (2022). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.<br data-start=\"7901\" data-end=\"7904\" \/>Al-Dhaher, Qahtan Ahmed (2022). <em data-start=\"7936\" data-end=\"7985\">Autism: Diagnosis and Therapeutic Interventions<\/em>. Dar Al-Maseera for Publishing and Distribution.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Choi, S. (2020 ). Let&#8217;s Play Children with Autism and Their Play Partners Together. Pub. Schonell Special.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-15823-_Hlk178726918\"><\/a> Engel. Atara. (2023). Physical Activity participation in children with Autism spectrum Disorders: An Exploratory study Master of science University of Toronto. USA.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kelly\u060c Kara. (2023). Play therapy and the effects on social skills in children with Autism Master of science Degree in school psychology\u060c University of Wisconsin- stout.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Carneiro, T\u00e2nia. (2024). Serious Games for Developing Social Skills in Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review. Healthcar, 12, 508. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/<\/a> healthcare12050508.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Al-Shammari, Z. (2023). The effectiveness of cooperative play interventions in developing social communication skills among children with autism spectrum disorder. <em>Journal of Special Education Research<\/em>, 15(2), 145-162.<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">American Psychiatric Association. (2022). <em>Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders<\/em> (5th ed., text rev.). American Psychiatric Publishing.<\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-15823","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15823","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15823"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15823\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16179,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15823\/revisions\/16179"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15823"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}