{"id":15455,"date":"2025-12-31T12:24:20","date_gmt":"2025-12-31T12:24:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=15455"},"modified":"2026-03-16T12:18:37","modified_gmt":"2026-03-16T12:18:37","slug":"7-1-12","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/7-1-12\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"journal-article\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><h3 style='text-align: right; font-family:Simplified Arabic;'>\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h3><p style='text-align:right; font-weight:bold; direction:rtl;'>\u0627.\u0645.\u062f. \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a<sup>1<\/sup>\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633<sup>1<\/sup><\/p><div style='direction:rtl; text-align:right; font-size:12px; line-height:1.5;'><p><sup>1<\/sup> \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642.<\/p><\/div><h4 style='text-align:left; direction:ltr; unicode-bidi:embed; font-family:Times New Roman;'>Psychological Stress among University Students and Its Relationship to Selected Variables<\/h4><p style='text-align:left; font-weight:bold; direction:ltr; margin-top:12px;'>Assoc. Prof. Maisoon Kareem Dhari<sup>1<\/sup>, Fatima Fadel Abbas<sup>1<\/sup><\/p><div style='direction:ltr; text-align:left; font-size:12px; line-height:1.7; margin-bottom:10px;'><p style='margin:0 0 8px 0;'><sup>1<\/sup> Scientific Research Authority, Psychological Research Center, Iraq.<\/p><\/div><p style='text-align:left;'><strong>DOI:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/doi.org\/https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj71\/12' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj71\/12<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/71\/12' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/71\/12<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f (7) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (1). \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> 173 - 190<\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> 2025-12-01 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> 2025-12-07 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631:<\/strong> 2026-01-01<\/p><p><a href='\/volume7\/issue1\/7-1-12.pdf' target='_blank' rel='noopener' style='background-color:green;color:white;padding:10px 15px;text-decoration:none;border-radius:5px;'>Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\r\n<style>\r\n.hnsj-cite-btn{\r\n  display:inline-flex; 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Prof. Maisoon Kareem Dhari, Fatima Fadel Abbas&quot;,&quot;authors_ar&quot;:&quot;\u0627.\u0645.\u062f. \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633&quot;,&quot;title_en&quot;:&quot;Psychological Stress among University Students and Its Relationship to Selected Variables&quot;,&quot;title_ar&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a&quot;,&quot;journal_en&quot;:&quot;Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal&quot;,&quot;journal_ar&quot;:&quot;\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629&quot;,&quot;year&quot;:&quot;2026&quot;,&quot;volume&quot;:&quot;7&quot;,&quot;issue&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;doi&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj71\\\/12&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.hnjournal.net\\\/7-1-12\\\/&quot;,&quot;published_at&quot;:&quot;2026-01-01&quot;}' data-cit-en='{&quot;APA&quot;:&quot;Dhari M. K., Abbas F. F.. (2026). Psychological Stress among University Students and Its Relationship to Selected Variables. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, 7(1). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj71\\\/12&quot;,&quot;Chicago&quot;:&quot;Maisoon Kareem Dhari, Fatima Fadel Abbas. 2026. \\&quot;Psychological Stress among University Students and Its Relationship to Selected Variables.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal 7, no. 1. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj71\\\/12&quot;,&quot;Harvard&quot;:&quot;Dhari M. K., Abbas F. F.. 2026. Psychological Stress among University Students and Its Relationship to Selected Variables. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet] 2026-01-01. [Cited 2026-04-24]. 7(1). Available at: https:\\\/\\\/www.hnjournal.net\\\/7-1-12\\\/. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj71\\\/12&quot;,&quot;Vancouver&quot;:&quot;Dhari M. K., Abbas F. F.. Psychological Stress among University Students and Its Relationship to Selected Variables. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet]. 2026-01-01; 7(1). Available from: https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj71\\\/12&quot;,&quot;IEEE&quot;:&quot;Dhari M. K., Abbas F. F., \\&quot;Psychological Stress among University Students and Its Relationship to Selected Variables,\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 7, no. 1, 2026. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj71\\\/12&quot;,&quot;MLA&quot;:&quot;Maisoon Kareem Dhari, Fatima Fadel Abbas. \\&quot;Psychological Stress among University Students and Its Relationship to Selected Variables.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 7, no. 1, 2026-01-01, https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj71\\\/12&quot;}' data-cit-ar='{&quot;APA&quot;:&quot;\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645. \u0643\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0641. \u0641. (2026). \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 7(1). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj71\\\/12&quot;,&quot;Chicago&quot;:&quot;\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644. 2026. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 7(1). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj71\\\/12&quot;,&quot;Harvard&quot;:&quot;\u0636\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645. \u0643\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0641. \u0641. \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. 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\u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644. \u00ab\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645 7\u060c \u0639 1\u060c 2026-01-01\u060c https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj71\\\/12&quot;}'>\r\n    <div class='hnsj-modal-header'>\r\n    <div class='hnsj-modal-title'>Cite \/ \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/div>\r\n    <button class='hnsj-modal-close' type='button' data-hnsj-close aria-label='Close'>\u00d7<\/button>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class='hnsj-tabs'>\r\n      <button type='button' class='hnsj-tab 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\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p><p style='text-align:right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p><p style='text-align:justify; direction:ltr;'><strong>Abstract: <\/strong> The present study aims to measure the level of psychological stress among students at the University of Baghdad and to identify differences according to the variables of gender (male\u2013female) and academic specialization (scientific\u2013humanities). The study sample consisted of 100 students\u060c equally divided between males and females and representing both scientific and humanities disciplines. The study adopted Al-Jumaily\u2019s (2010) Psychological Stress Scale after verifying its psychometric properties. Data were analyzed using the SPSS statistical package. Results revealed that university students generally do not suffer from high levels of psychological stress\u060c as indicated by the significant difference between the sample mean and the hypothetical mean of the scale. Furthermore\u060c no statistically significant differences were found in psychological stress levels attributable to gender or academic specialization. The study recommends enhancing preventive counseling programs and continuous monitoring of students\u2019 psychological well-being.<\/p><p style='direction:ltr; text-align:left;'><strong>Keywords: <\/strong> Psychological stress\u060c university students\u060c individual differences\u060c academic specialization\u060c mental health.<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627:- \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0633\u064a\u062e \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a. 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\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f (Seley\u060c 1983\u060cp: 10)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629) \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f 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(Kaplan\u060c 1952\u060c p: 587)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 (\u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c 1998\u060c \u06354)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648 \u0648(\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0648\u062f\u060c 1995) \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 Rose&amp;coben\u060c1981)) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0636\u063a\u0637\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629&#8230;&#8230;\u0627\u0644\u062e) \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0648\u062f\u060c1995)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (Rose&amp; coben\u060c 1981)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 (Rose and coben\u060c1981 P.p211-218)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0641\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 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(\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u0637\u0628\u060c 1972\u060c \u0635255)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0622\u0630 \u064a\u0631\u0649 (Robert\u060c200) \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0622 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u063a \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0647 \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627:- \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b Aims of the research<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644:- \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a :- \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0622 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 (\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631-\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062b) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a) \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:-<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 (\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a- \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a).<\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 (\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631-\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627:- \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1<\/strong>&#8211;<strong>\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 (Humphrey 1982) :-<\/strong> \u062d\u062f\u062b \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0622 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 (Humphery\u060c1982\u060cp:11)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2<strong>-\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f 1998<\/strong>:- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 (\u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c 1998\u060c \u063515)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>3- \u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 2001<\/strong>:-\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062b\u0623\u0631 \u062c\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 (\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 2001\u060c\u063596)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4-\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f(2005):-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u060c2005\u060c \u0635307 ) (\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c 201\u060c \u0635 302).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">5-\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a(2007):-\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646(\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u060c2007\u060c\u063532)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a<\/strong>:<strong>&#8211;<\/strong> \u062a\u0628\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0632\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0639\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0636\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a:- <\/strong>\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 :-<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628:-<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u062f \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 (walter cannon 1932) \u0625\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627(Hackett&amp;lonbory\u060c1983\u060cp17) \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0646 (Lazarus&amp;folkman) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 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\u0641\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0631\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0645\u0627 :- <\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 (Primary appeaisal) <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0622 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u0636\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0627\u0631&#8230;.\u0627\u0644\u062e \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u064a\u0636\u0622 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641 \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 (Thampson\u060c1981\u060cp100) \u0645\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c 2009\u060c\u063529)<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a (Secondary appraisal) <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647&#8230;&#8230;\u0627\u0644\u062e \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 (Coyne\u060c1980\u060cp152)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>4-\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637\u0629 :-Life stress theory <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0631\u0643\u0632\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0631 (meyer) \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 (\u0623\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c2007\u060c\u063588)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 (Holmes and Rahi) \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0632\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629 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justify;\"><strong> \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0622: \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (Gay\u060c1990\u060cp219) \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 (100) \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 (4) \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0645 (50) \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648(50) \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a 2016-2017<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (1)<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>12<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>25<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>15<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>25<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0647<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>11<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>14<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>25<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0647<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>12<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>25<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>100<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 Strati fied Rardom sampling<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627: \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c 2010) \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 (36) \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0647.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0651\u0650\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 (Stanley &amp; Hopkin, 1972, p.70). \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u064f\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0634\u064a \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c 2000\u060c \u0635109).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u064a:- \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 (36) \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0647 (80) \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a (36) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0647 80%<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 :- <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 (36) \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0647 \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0647 (5) \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0647 (1\u060c2\u060c3\u060c4\u060c5)\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> 2-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a):-<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> \u0623-\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 :- <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a (100) \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u062b\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u0626 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a 1\u060c96 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 0\u060c05 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2) \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/strong> <strong>\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627 (11\u060c16\u060c31)<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c6296<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>62929\u060c.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c0370<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c01835<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2\u060c572<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c6667<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c10940<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c0741<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c10683<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c965<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c2963<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>82345\u060c.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c3333<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c10940<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c622<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c1111<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>69798\u060c.<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c0741<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c32798<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c592<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c1481<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>98854\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c42725<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c42725<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c547<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c8519<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>98854\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2\u060c6667<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c27098<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c825<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c0370<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>89792\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c1111<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c21950<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c177<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c4815<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>64273\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c2963<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c26536<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c339<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c5926<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>63605\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c2963<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>82345\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>6\u060c474<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c7407<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>52569\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c3889<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c08604<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c669<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>11<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2\u060c1852<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c27210<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2\u060c6296<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c39085<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c225-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>12<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c1852<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>96225\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2\u060c9630<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c09128<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c365<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c5926<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>57239\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c3333<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c07417<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5\u060c376<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>14<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c4815<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>89315\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c2222<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c12090<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c565<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>15<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c2222<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>97402\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2\u060c7407<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c34715<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c631<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2\u060c2593<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c22765<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2\u060c4815<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c34079<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>635\u060c-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>17<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c1481<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c06351<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c3333<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c20894<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2\u060c630<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>18<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c5556<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>57735\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c2593<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c19591<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5\u060c072<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>19<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c2963<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>77533\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c0000<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c30089<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c448<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>20<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c0741<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>82862\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c0000<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c17670<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c878<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>21<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c7778<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>42366\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c1481<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>94883\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c148<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>22<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c5926<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>50071\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c0370<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c05544<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2\u060c471<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>23<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c2963<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>82345\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c4815<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c31179<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2\u060c734<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>24<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c4074<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>69389\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c3704<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c07946<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c199<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>25<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c3333<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>91987\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c2222<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c15470<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c911<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>26<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c4815<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>70002\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c3704<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c18153<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c204<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>27<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c0741<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>82862\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2\u060c6667<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c14354<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>5\u060c179<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>28<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c9630<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>93978\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c1481<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c09908<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2\u060c928<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>29<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c6667<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>55470\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c9259<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>91676\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c592<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>30<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c1852<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>78628\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c2222<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c08604<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c732<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>31<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2\u060c2593<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c34715<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2\u060c2963<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c20304<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>107\u060c-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>32<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c0370<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c05544<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c0741<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c03500<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c385<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>33<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c4444<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>64051\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c4444<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c42325<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c329<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>34<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c4074<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>84395\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c0741<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c20658<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c705<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>35<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c4444<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>64051\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c4444<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>89156\u060c<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c733<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>36<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>4\u060c0741<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c14105<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>2\u060c8148<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1\u060c21012<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>3\u060c934<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621:-<\/strong>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 person correlation coefficiont \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u062f\u0642\u0647 \u0623\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647 (100) \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a (11\u060c16\u060c31) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a 0\u060c20 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 (0.05)\u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 98<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong> \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645(3) \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0623\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u062a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>1<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>225\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>19<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>504\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>2<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>240\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>20<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>387\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>3<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>475\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>21<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>391\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>4<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>393\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>22<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>412\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>5<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>372\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>23<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>353\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>6<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>398\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>24<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>507\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>7<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>294\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>25<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>393\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>8<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>462\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>26<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>390\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>9<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>513\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>27<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>501\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>10<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>379\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>28<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>351\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>11<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>070\u060c-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>29<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>271\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>12<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>467\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>30<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>463\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>13<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>458\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>31<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>022\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>14<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>462\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>32<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>358\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>15<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>503\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>33<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>368\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>16<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>033\u060c-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>34<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>417\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>17<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>284\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>35<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>466\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>18<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>523\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>36<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>375\u060c 0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:- <strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 (\u0625\u0644\u0641\u0627) \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0647\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0647 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 Gronbach\u060c1951\u060cp298 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0623\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0636\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0643\u0643\u0644 (0\u060c84)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a :-<\/strong> \u0642\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b (100) \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 (21)\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b:-\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a (<strong>t-test<\/strong>) \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646:- \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 <strong>(Nunnally\u060c1978\u060cp254) <\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 <strong>Person Correlation Coefficient<\/strong>:- \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u064a :-<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 (<strong>Nunnally\u060c1978\u060cp280<\/strong>)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a (<strong>t-test<\/strong>) \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 :-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a- :<strong> Alfa Coefficient For Internal Consistency<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a.(<strong>Nunnall\u060c 1978\u060cp214<\/strong> )<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>(\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0627)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1-\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644:-<\/strong> \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 :- <\/strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (4)<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647 <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>100<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>67.8900<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>99<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>15.24672<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>20.47<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>1.96<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>0.05<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 :-<\/strong> \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0644\u063a (67.8900) \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 (15.24672) \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (99) \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 (20.47) \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a (1.96) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 (0.05) \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629(99) \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 :-<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 (0.05) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0622 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 (\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 (\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a) \u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0622 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u064a (\u0646\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (5)<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>65.9600<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>14.46877<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>99<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>98<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>1.270-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>1.96<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>207-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>50<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>69.8200<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>15.89723<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0622 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 (\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b) \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 (1.270-) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (1.96) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (0.05) \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 (98)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 (\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a) <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (6)<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>56<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>66.7321<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>14.45305<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>99<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>98<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>856.-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>1.96<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>364.-<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td rowspan=\"2\">\n<p>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p>\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>44<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>69.3636<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>16.24964<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0622 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 (\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a) \u0625\u0630 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 (856\u060c.-) \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 (1.96) \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 (0.05) \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 (98) \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0622 \u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a (66.73) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a (69.36)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 (\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u2013\u0625\u0646\u0627\u062b) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a (\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u2013\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a)\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u2014\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u2014\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627:- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"110\" data-end=\"367\"><strong data-start=\"110\" data-end=\"116\">1.<\/strong> \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0639. \u0633. (1998). <em data-start=\"140\" data-end=\"184\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631: \u0641\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647<\/em>. \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 231\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a.<br data-start=\"224\" data-end=\"227\" \/>Ibrahim, A. S. (1998). <em data-start=\"250\" data-end=\"325\">Depression: The Disorder of the Age \u2013 Understanding and Treatment Methods<\/em>. Alam Al-Ma\u2019rifa Series, No. 231, Kuwait.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"369\" data-end=\"531\"><strong data-start=\"369\" data-end=\"375\">2.<\/strong> \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u0637\u0628\u060c \u0641.\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0633. (1972). <em data-start=\"408\" data-end=\"417\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631<\/em>. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062c\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<br data-start=\"450\" data-end=\"453\" \/>Abu Hatab, F., &amp; Othman, S. (1972). <em data-start=\"489\" data-end=\"499\">Thinking<\/em>. Cairo: Anglo Egyptian Library.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"533\" data-end=\"747\"><strong data-start=\"533\" data-end=\"539\">3.<\/strong> \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0639. \u0645. (1998). \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a.<br data-start=\"620\" data-end=\"623\" \/>Ahmed, A. M. (1998). Psychological Stress among Taiz University Students and Its Relationship to Their Academic Achievement.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"749\" data-end=\"1041\"><strong data-start=\"749\" data-end=\"755\">4.<\/strong> \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0646. \u0639. \u0643. (1999). \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637\u0629. <em data-start=\"823\" data-end=\"837\">\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c 9(4). \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<br data-start=\"888\" data-end=\"891\" \/>Ahmed, N. A. K. (1999). Environmental Strategy and Stressful Life Events. <em data-start=\"965\" data-end=\"988\">Psychological Studies<\/em>, 9(4), Egyptian Association of Psychologists, Cairo.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1043\" data-end=\"1185\"><strong data-start=\"1043\" data-end=\"1049\">5.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623. \u0634. (2001). \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629. <em data-start=\"1089\" data-end=\"1101\">\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0623<\/em>\u060c (54).<br data-start=\"1108\" data-end=\"1111\" \/>Al-Amara, A. S. (2001). Psychological Stress. <em data-start=\"1157\" data-end=\"1174\">Al-Naba Journal<\/em>, Issue 54.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1187\" data-end=\"1567\"><strong data-start=\"1187\" data-end=\"1193\">6.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0625. \u0644. (2010). \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a. \u0641\u064a <em data-start=\"1290\" data-end=\"1323\">\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0634\u0631<\/em> (\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f 2). \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633.<br data-start=\"1348\" data-end=\"1351\" \/>Al-Jaid, I. L. (2010). Psychological Stress and Its Relationship with Achievement Motivation and Role Conflict among University Teachers. In <em data-start=\"1492\" data-end=\"1535\">Proceedings of the 15th Annual Conference<\/em> (Vol. 2). Ain Shams University.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1569\" data-end=\"1893\"><strong data-start=\"1569\" data-end=\"1575\">7.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0628\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0639. \u062c.\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. (1992). \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a. <em data-start=\"1692\" data-end=\"1716\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c 12(2).<br data-start=\"1724\" data-end=\"1727\" \/>Al-Zubaie, A. J., et al. (1992). A Comparative Study between Mental Abilities and Academic Achievement among Sixth Grade Students. <em data-start=\"1858\" data-end=\"1885\">Arab Journal of Education<\/em>, 12(2).<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1895\" data-end=\"2215\"><strong data-start=\"1895\" data-end=\"1901\">8.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623. \u0635. \u0645. (2018). \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629. \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637.<br data-start=\"2034\" data-end=\"2037\" \/>Al-Zahrani, A. S. M. (2018). Perceived Psychological Stress and Its Relationship with Achievement Motivation and Academic Adjustment among University Students. Assiut University.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2217\" data-end=\"2574\"><strong data-start=\"2217\" data-end=\"2223\">9.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0646. \u0643. \u062e. (1994). \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629. \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062f.<br data-start=\"2388\" data-end=\"2391\" \/>Al-Sultani, N. K. K. (1994). Stress Experienced by Iraqi Adolescents and Its Relationship with Age, Gender, Self-Concept and Locus of Control. PhD Dissertation, University of Baghdad.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2576\" data-end=\"2792\"><strong data-start=\"2576\" data-end=\"2583\">10.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0644. (1996). <em data-start=\"2605\" data-end=\"2626\">\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642<\/em>. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0646\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.<br data-start=\"2680\" data-end=\"2683\" \/>Al-Sharbini, L. (1996). <em data-start=\"2707\" data-end=\"2732\">How to Overcome Anxiety<\/em>. Alexandria: Scientific Office for Computer and Publishing.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2794\" data-end=\"2998\"><strong data-start=\"2794\" data-end=\"2801\">11.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639. \u0645. (1973). <em data-start=\"2826\" data-end=\"2865\">\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628<\/em>. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629.<br data-start=\"2886\" data-end=\"2889\" \/>Al-Shaibani, A. M. (1973). <em data-start=\"2916\" data-end=\"2973\">Psychological and Educational Foundations of Youth Care<\/em>. Beirut: Dar Al-Thaqafa.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3000\" data-end=\"3254\"><strong data-start=\"3000\" data-end=\"3007\">12.<\/strong> \u0634\u0644\u062a\u0632\u060c \u062f. (1983). <em data-start=\"3025\" data-end=\"3041\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/em>. \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629: \u0645. \u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0633\u064a. \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f: \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a.<br data-start=\"3119\" data-end=\"3122\" \/>Schultz, D. (1983). <em data-start=\"3142\" data-end=\"3167\">Theories of Personality<\/em>. Translated by M. D. Al-Karbouli &amp; A. Al-Qaisi. Baghdad: Ministry of Higher Education.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3256\" data-end=\"3679\"><strong data-start=\"3256\" data-end=\"3263\">13.<\/strong> \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0633. \u0645.\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0645. (2005). \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0651\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0626\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629. <em data-start=\"3401\" data-end=\"3420\">\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629.<br data-start=\"3437\" data-end=\"3440\" \/>Abdel-Majid, S. M., &amp; Al-Farahati, M. (2005). The Mediating Role of Distorted Cognitions in the Relationship between Psychological Stress and Depression among University Students. <em data-start=\"3620\" data-end=\"3657\">Journal of the Faculty of Education<\/em>, Mansoura University.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3681\" data-end=\"3870\"><strong data-start=\"3681\" data-end=\"3688\">14.<\/strong> \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641. \u0633. (2001). <em data-start=\"3710\" data-end=\"3739\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/em>. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a.<br data-start=\"3767\" data-end=\"3770\" \/>Othman, F. S. (2001). <em data-start=\"3792\" data-end=\"3840\">Anxiety and Management of Psychological Stress<\/em>. Cairo: Dar Al-Fikr Al-Arabi.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3872\" data-end=\"4092\"><strong data-start=\"3872\" data-end=\"3879\">15.<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062d. \u0631. \u062d. (1991). \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630 \u0628\u0637\u064a\u0626\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<br data-start=\"3976\" data-end=\"3979\" \/>Al-Alwani, H. R. H. (1991). Psychological Stress among Slow-Learning Students and Suggested Methods to Reduce It.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4094\" data-end=\"4400\"><strong data-start=\"4094\" data-end=\"4101\">16.<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639. \u0633. (2000). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629. <em data-start=\"4192\" data-end=\"4208\">\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633<\/em>\u060c (53). \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628.<br data-start=\"4254\" data-end=\"4257\" \/>Ali, A. S. (2000). Social Support and Stressful Life Events and Their Relationship with Life Adjustment. <em data-start=\"4362\" data-end=\"4382\">Psychology Journal<\/em>, Issue 53, Cairo.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4402\" data-end=\"4665\"><strong data-start=\"4402\" data-end=\"4409\">17.<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648. \u0641. (1994). \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<br data-start=\"4520\" data-end=\"4523\" \/>Ali, W. F. (1994). Personality Pattern and Psychological Stress and Their Effect on Heart Attack. Master\u2019s Thesis, Al-Mustansiriya University.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4667\" data-end=\"5030\"><strong data-start=\"4667\" data-end=\"4674\">18.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062f. \u0645.\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062c. \u0634.\u060c \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645. \u0639. (2018). \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. <em data-start=\"4811\" data-end=\"4818\">\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629\u2026<\/em>\u060c 43(1).<br data-start=\"4826\" data-end=\"4829\" \/>Al-Adadi, D. M., Ahmed, J. S., &amp; Hussein, M. A. (2018). Psychological Stress among Secondary School Female Students and Its Relationship with Some Environmental and Social Variables. <em data-start=\"5012\" data-end=\"5022\">Journal\u2026<\/em>, 43(1).<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5032\" data-end=\"5314\"><strong data-start=\"5032\" data-end=\"5039\">19.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0628. \u0623. \u062c. (2000). \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<br data-start=\"5155\" data-end=\"5158\" \/>Al-Akaishi, B. A. J. (2000). Future Anxiety and Its Relationship with Some Variables among University Students. Master\u2019s Thesis, Al-Mustansiriya University.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5316\" data-end=\"5509\"><strong data-start=\"5316\" data-end=\"5323\">20.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0645.\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. (2000). <em data-start=\"5352\" data-end=\"5387\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629<\/em>. \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631.<br data-start=\"5406\" data-end=\"5409\" \/>Al-Qamshi, M., et al. (2000). <em data-start=\"5439\" data-end=\"5488\">Measurement and Evaluation in Special Education<\/em>. Amman: Dar Al-Fikr.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5511\" data-end=\"5736\"><strong data-start=\"5511\" data-end=\"5518\">21.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062c. \u0639. \u062d. (2009). \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<br data-start=\"5605\" data-end=\"5608\" \/>Al-Qaisi, J. A. H. (2009). Psychological Stress and Its Relationship with Memory Processes among University of Baghdad Students.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5738\" data-end=\"6027\"><strong data-start=\"5738\" data-end=\"5745\">22.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0633. \u0634. \u062a. (2004). \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<br data-start=\"5864\" data-end=\"5867\" \/>Al-Qaisi, S. S. T. (2004). School Stress among Intermediate School Students and Its Relationship with Domestic Violence. Master\u2019s Thesis, University of Baghdad.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"6029\" data-end=\"6299\"><strong data-start=\"6029\" data-end=\"6036\">23.<\/strong> \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0631. \u0645. (2000). \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629. \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f.<br data-start=\"6144\" data-end=\"6147\" \/>Mudarris, R. M. (2000). Developing a Counseling Program to Treat Psychological Stress among University Students. Master\u2019s Thesis, University of Baghdad.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"6301\" data-end=\"6626\"><strong data-start=\"6301\" data-end=\"6308\">24.<\/strong> \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0643. \u0639. (1999). \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629. <em data-start=\"6396\" data-end=\"6417\">\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a<\/em>\u060c (10). \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633.<br data-start=\"6439\" data-end=\"6442\" \/>Menshar, K. A. (1999). Psychological Stress and Its Relationship with Achievement Motivation and Affiliation among University Students. <em data-start=\"6578\" data-end=\"6615\">Journal of Psychological Counseling<\/em>, Issue 10.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"6628\" data-end=\"6863\"><strong data-start=\"6628\" data-end=\"6635\">25.<\/strong> \u0647\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062c.\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0632\u064a\u060c \u062c. (1978). <em data-start=\"6665\" data-end=\"6681\">\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629<\/em>. \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629: \u0641. \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u06372. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062d.<br data-start=\"6730\" data-end=\"6733\" \/>Hall, C. S., &amp; Lindzey, G. (1978). <em data-start=\"6768\" data-end=\"6793\">Theories of Personality<\/em>. Arabic translation by F. Ahmed et al., 2nd ed., Cairo: Dar Al-Sayeh.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"6865\" data-end=\"7104\"><strong data-start=\"6865\" data-end=\"6872\">26.<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0632. \u062d. (2008). \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a.<br data-start=\"6972\" data-end=\"6975\" \/>Al-Waeli, Z. H. (2008). The Relationship between Psychological Stress and Altruism among Teachers of Teacher Training Institutes.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ashwini, R., &amp; Vijay, P. B. (2014). Stress and adjustment among college students in relation to their academic performance. <em>Indian Journal of Health and Wellbeing, 5<\/em>(3), 289\u2013292.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Harre, R., &amp; Lamb, R. (1986). <em>The dictionary of developmental and educational psychology<\/em>. Basil Blackwell Ltd.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kaplan, L., et al. (1952). <em>Mental hygiene and life<\/em>. Harper Brothers.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Cercle, C., Gadaa, A., Hartmann, M., &amp; Laurel, M. (2008). Typological and factor analysis of the perceived stress measure by using the PSS scale. <em>Revue Europ\u00e9enne de Psychologie Appliqu\u00e9e, 58<\/em>, 45\u201354.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b) \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627:- \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-15455","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15455","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15455"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15455\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16231,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15455\/revisions\/16231"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15455"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}