{"id":12597,"date":"2025-02-01T05:37:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-01T05:37:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=12597"},"modified":"2025-02-01T08:07:33","modified_gmt":"2025-02-01T08:07:33","slug":"6-2-3","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/6-2-3\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"journal-article\" style=\"margin-bottom: 20px;\"><h3 style='text-align: right; font-family:Simplified Arabic;'>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a Triticum aestivum L. \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a<\/h3><p style='text-align:right; font-weight:bold; direction:rtl;'>\u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a<sup>1<\/sup>\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649<sup>2<\/sup>\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f<sup>3<\/sup>\u060c \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646<sup>4<\/sup><\/p><div style='direction:rtl; text-align:right; font-size:12px; line-height:1.5;'><p><sup>1<\/sup> \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0642 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627. \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: idris.almahdi@uob.edu.ly<\/p><p><sup>2<\/sup> \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627. \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: alwtnaitjrbt@gmail.com<\/p><p><sup>3<\/sup> \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627. \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: Mohammedalshafy20@gmail.com<\/p><p><sup>4<\/sup> \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627. \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: www.oasselhab@gmail.com<\/p><\/div><h4 style='text-align:left; direction:ltr; unicode-bidi:embed; font-family:Times New Roman;'>Evaluation of the performance of some genotypes of soft wheat Triticum aestivum L. under Benghazi region conditions<\/h4><p style='text-align:left; font-weight:bold; direction:ltr; margin-top:12px;'>Idris Omar Al-Mahdi<sup>1<\/sup>, Abdulrahman Mohammed Issa<sup>2<\/sup>, Mohammed Abdullah Mahmoud<sup>3<\/sup>, Othman Al-Selhab Alitin<sup>4<\/sup><\/p><div style='direction:ltr; text-align:left; font-size:12px; line-height:1.7; margin-bottom:10px;'><p style='margin:0 0 8px 0;'><sup>1<\/sup> Faculty of Agriculture, Suluq, Department of Crops, University of Benghazi, Libya.<br><span style=\"font-size:12px;\">Email:<\/span> idris.almahdi@uob.edu.ly.<\/p><p style='margin:0 0 8px 0;'><sup>2<\/sup> Blessed Tree Association, Libya.<br><span style=\"font-size:12px;\">Email:<\/span> alwtnaitjrbt@gmail.com.<\/p><p style='margin:0 0 8px 0;'><sup>3<\/sup> Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Kufra, Department of Plant Production, University of Kufra, Libya.<br><span style=\"font-size:12px;\">Email:<\/span> Mohammedalshafy20@gmail.com.<\/p><p style='margin:0 0 8px 0;'><sup>4<\/sup> Agricultural Research Center, Libya.<br><span style=\"font-size:12px;\">Email:<\/span> www.oasselhab@gmail.com<\/p><\/div><p style='text-align:left;'><strong>DOI:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/doi.org\/https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj62\/3' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj62\/3<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b:<\/strong> <a href='https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/62\/3' target='_blank' rel='noopener'>https:\/\/arsri.org\/10000\/62\/3<\/a><\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u062f (6) \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f (2). \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> 35 - 41<\/p><p style='text-align: right;'><strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> 2025-01-04 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> 2025-01-15 | <strong>\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631:<\/strong> 2025-02-01<\/p><p><a href='\/volume6\/issue2\/6-2-3.pdf' target='_blank' rel='noopener' style='background-color:green;color:white;padding:10px 15px;text-decoration:none;border-radius:5px;'>Download PDF<\/a><\/p>\r\n<style>\r\n.hnsj-cite-btn{\r\n  display:inline-flex; 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A, Issa A. M, Mahmoud M. A, Alitin O. S. (2025). Evaluation of the performance of some genotypes of soft wheat Triticum aestivum L. under Benghazi region conditions. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, 6(2). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj62\\\/3&quot;,&quot;Chicago&quot;:&quot;Idris Omar Al-Mahdi, Abdulrahman Mohammed Issa, Mohammed Abdullah Mahmoud, Othman Al-Selhab Alitin. 2025. \\&quot;Evaluation of the performance of some genotypes of soft wheat Triticum aestivum L. under Benghazi region conditions.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal 6, no. 2. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj62\\\/3&quot;,&quot;Harvard&quot;:&quot;Al-Mahdi I. A, Issa A. M, Mahmoud M. A, Alitin O. S. 2025. Evaluation of the performance of some genotypes of soft wheat Triticum aestivum L. under Benghazi region conditions. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet] 2025-02-01. [Cited 2026-04-24]. 6(2). Available at: https:\\\/\\\/www.hnjournal.net\\\/6-2-3\\\/. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj62\\\/3&quot;,&quot;Vancouver&quot;:&quot;Al-Mahdi I. A, Issa A. M, Mahmoud M. A, Alitin O. S. Evaluation of the performance of some genotypes of soft wheat Triticum aestivum L. under Benghazi region conditions. Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal. [Internet]. 2025-02-01; 6(2). Available from: https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj62\\\/3&quot;,&quot;IEEE&quot;:&quot;Al-Mahdi I. A, Issa A. M, Mahmoud M. A, Alitin O. S, \\&quot;Evaluation of the performance of some genotypes of soft wheat Triticum aestivum L. under Benghazi region conditions,\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 6, no. 2, 2025. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj62\\\/3&quot;,&quot;MLA&quot;:&quot;Idris Omar Al-Mahdi, Abdulrahman Mohammed Issa, Mohammed Abdullah Mahmoud, Othman Al-Selhab Alitin. \\&quot;Evaluation of the performance of some genotypes of soft wheat Triticum aestivum L. under Benghazi region conditions.\\&quot; Humanities &amp; Natural Sciences Journal, vol. 6, no. 2, 2025-02-01, https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj62\\\/3&quot;}' data-cit-ar='{&quot;APA&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0625. \u0639\u060c \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0639. \u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645. \u0639\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646 \u0639. \u0633. (2025). \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a Triticum aestivum L. \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 6(2). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj62\\\/3&quot;,&quot;Chicago&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0628. 2025. \u00ab\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a Triticum aestivum L. \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c 6(2). https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj62\\\/3&quot;,&quot;Harvard&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0625. \u0639\u060c \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0639. \u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645. \u0639\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646 \u0639. \u0633. \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a Triticum aestivum L. \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. [\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a] 2025-02-01. [\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 2026-04-24]. 6(2). \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649: https:\\\/\\\/www.hnjournal.net\\\/6-2-3\\\/. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj62\\\/3&quot;,&quot;Vancouver&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0625. \u0639\u060c \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0639. \u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645. \u0639\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646 \u0639. \u0633. \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a Triticum aestivum L. \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629. [\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a]. 2025-02-01\u061b 6(2). \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0646: https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj62\\\/3&quot;,&quot;IEEE&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0625. \u0639\u060c \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0639. \u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645. \u0639\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646 \u0639. \u0633. \u00ab\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a Triticum aestivum L. \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645 6\u060c \u0639 2\u060c 2025. https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj62\\\/3&quot;,&quot;MLA&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0628. \u00ab\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a Triticum aestivum L. \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u00bb. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645 6\u060c \u0639 2\u060c 2025-02-01\u060c https:\\\/\\\/doi.org\\\/10.53796\\\/hnsj62\\\/3&quot;}'>\r\n    <div class='hnsj-modal-header'>\r\n    <div class='hnsj-modal-title'>Cite \/ \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/div>\r\n    <button class='hnsj-modal-close' type='button' data-hnsj-close aria-label='Close'>\u00d7<\/button>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class='hnsj-tabs'>\r\n      <button type='button' class='hnsj-tab active' data-lang='en'>English (Roman)<\/button>\r\n      <button type='button' class='hnsj-tab' data-lang='ar'>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/button>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class='hnsj-modal-body'>\r\n      <div class='hnsj-row'>\r\n        <button type='button' class='hnsj-copy' data-hnsj-copy>Copy<\/button>\r\n        <select class='hnsj-select' data-hnsj-style><\/select>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n\r\n      <textarea class='hnsj-textarea' data-hnsj-box 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\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b 210. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064f\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 (RCBD) \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629. \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\/\u06452 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1522 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u063a 282.3 \u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629\/\u06452 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1532 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a 165.3 \u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629\/\u06452. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b 210. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 60.33 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1398\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 53.00 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1532. \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1522 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0640 49.3 \u062c\u0645\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1398 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0640 42.3 \u062c\u0645. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b 210 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 5.38 \u0637\u0646\/\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0641\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1398 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 3.06 \u0637\u0646\/\u0647\u0640. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1522 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 11.17 \u0637\u0646\/\u0647\u0640 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b 210 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 13.97 \u0637\u0646\/\u0647\u0640. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1522 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 40.36%\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1397 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 21.56% \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p><p style='text-align:right;'><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644.<\/p><p style='text-align:justify; direction:ltr;'><strong>Abstract: <\/strong> A field experiment was conducted at the Agricultural Research Center at the University of Benghazi during the 2023 planting season. This was to evaluate the performance of four soft wheat genotypes compared to the local genotype Research 210. The new genetic compositions were obtained from the Agricultural Research Center in Al-Bayda, A randomized complete block design (RCBD) was used to carry out the experiment. The results showed significant differences in plant height between the studied genetic compositions. The number of spikes\/m2 was also affected as the ACSAD 1522 genotype recorded the highest number of spikes reaching 282.3 spikes\/m2, while the ACSAD 1532 genotype recorded the lowest number reaching 165.3 spikes\/m2. While spike length did not show significant differences between genetic compositions and genetic composition Research 210. Regarding the number of grains per spike the maximum was 60.33 grains in the genotype ACSAD 1398, while the minimum was 53.00 grains in the genotype ACSAD 1532. The thousand grain weight was significantly affected with the ACSAD 1522 genotype recording the highest weight of 49.3 g, while the ACSAD 1398 genotype recording the lowest weight of 42.3 g. For grain crop the genetic makeup of the Behooth 210 variety achieved the highest productivity of 5.38 tons\/ha, while the genetic makeup of ACSAD 1398 recorded the lowest productivity of 3.06 tons\/ha. While the biological yield was significantly affected the ACSAD 1522 genotype recorded the lowest value of 11.17 tons\/ha, while the Behooth 210 genotype recorded the highest value of 13.97 tons\/ha. On the other hand the harvest index was significantly affected as the ACSAD 1522 genotype recorded the highest percentage of 40.36%, while the ACSAD 1397 genotype recorded the lowest percentage of 21.56% for the study area.<\/p><p style='direction:ltr; text-align:left;'><strong>Keywords: <\/strong> Bread wheat, wheat genetics, Crop characteristics.<\/p><\/div>\n\n\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629: <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d (<em>Triticum aestivum<\/em> L.) \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0643\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0643\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0627\u0645 (Shewry,2009). \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0641\u0649 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0649. \u0648\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0645\u062d \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (Ehdaie and Waines,1989). \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0629 (Rawson,1970). \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (Mohsen <em>et al<\/em>.,2013) \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0649\u060c \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0625\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0628\u0629. \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 (Shamsi <em>et al<\/em>.,2010) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629. \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0649 (Mumtaz <em>et al<\/em>.,2015) \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u062c\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\/\u0645<sup>2<\/sup>\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628. \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (Muhammad <em>et al<\/em>.,2009) \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0628\u0629\/\u0645<sup>2<\/sup>\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628. \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (EL-Bana,2000) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634. \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (Suleiman <em>et al<\/em>.,2014) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (P&lt;0.05) \u0641\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644. \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u062c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 (Khan,2004). \u0642\u0627\u0645 (Abdulkerim <em>et al.<\/em>,2015) \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (p &lt; 0.01) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a 50% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 90% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0636\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u06452023 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a. \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062d\u0644\u0629 (ACSAD) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b (210). \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a (pH)7.8\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0633\u0631 0.11%\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0633\u0631 9 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a 1.13 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0631\/\u0645\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0636\u0648\u064a 1.10% \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u0646\u0641\u0630\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (RCBD) \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0632\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a 15 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 90 \u0643\u062c\u0645\/\u0647\u0640\u0640 \u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627 20 \u0633\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0627 ( 4\u0645<sup>2<\/sup>). \u0623\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 DAP (46-18) \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 90 \u0643\u062c\u0645\/\u0647\u0640\u0640 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 140 \u0643\u062c\u0645 \u0646\u064a\u062a\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 46% \u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0634\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d. \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1. \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a (\u0633\u0645)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2. \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\/\u0645<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3. \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 (\u0633\u0645)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4. \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\/ \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">5. \u0648\u0632\u0646 1000 \u062d\u0628\u0629 (\u062c\u0645)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">6. \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a (\u0637\u0646\/\u0647\u0640)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">7. \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 (\u0637\u0646\/\u0647\u0640)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">8. \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a * 100 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 ( Donald,1962).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0641\u0630\u062a \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 9.1 (SAS,2002)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a LSD \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 5%. Gomez and Gomez (1984).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1.\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a (\u0633\u0645)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u062f\u0629 (Donald and Hamblin, 1976) . \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a 98.67 \u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1398\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 84 \u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b 210. \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 (Khan <em>et al.,<\/em> 2010) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>2.\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\/\u0645<sup>2<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1522 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u063a 282.3 \u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629\/\u0645<sup>2<\/sup>\u060c \u0641\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1532 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a 165.3 \u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629\/\u0645<sup>2<\/sup>. \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0621 (Porfiri <em>et al.,<\/em> 2001) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>3. \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 (\u0633\u0645)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 (Sharma <em>et al.<\/em>, 2003). \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 (Hamam and Khalid,2009) . \u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1) \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 10.37 \u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1398\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 11.37 \u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b 210. \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c (Walton,1971; zubair <em>et al.<\/em>,1987; Khan <em>et al.,<\/em>1991)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>4. \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u064a\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a 60.33 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1398\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0649 53.00 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1532. \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 (Abbasi <em>et al.,<\/em>2003) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (1) \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 2023.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0625\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a (\u0633\u0645)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0644\/\u0645<sup>2<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629 (\u0633\u0645)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>ACSAD 1398<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>98.67 <sub>a<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>234.7 <sub>a<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>10.37<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>60.33 <sub>a<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>ACSAD 1492<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>87.33<sub> b<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>248.7<sub> a<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>10.97<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>56.67<sub> a b<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>ACSAD 1522<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>96.33<sub> a<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>282.3 <sub>a<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>11.10<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>57.00 <sub>a b<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>ACSAD 1532<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>96.00 <sub>a<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>165.3 <sub>b<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>10.97<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>53.00 <sub>b<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong> \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b 210<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>84.00 <sub>b<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>272.7 <sub>a<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>11.37<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>56.67 <sub>a b<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>L.S.D 0.05<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>4.16<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>67.9<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>N.S<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>4.50<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>5. \u0648\u0632\u0646 1000 \u062d\u0628\u0629 (\u062c\u0645).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629. \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644(2) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1522 (49.3 \u062c\u0645)\u060c \u0641\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1398 (42.3 \u062c\u0645) \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647 Ahmad <em>et al.<\/em>,2006) ;(Kamal <em>et al.<\/em>,2003<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>6. \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 (\u0637\u0646\/\u0647\u0640).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062d\u0638\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0647. \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0629. \u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2) \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b 210 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 5.38 \u0637\u0646\/\u0647\u0640\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1398 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 3.06 \u0637\u0646\/\u0647\u0640. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 (Talebi <em>et al.<\/em>,2009). \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>7. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a (\u0637\u0646\/\u0647\u0640).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0643\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629. \u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2) \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 13.97 \u0637\u0646\/\u0647\u0640 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b 210 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0649 11.17 \u0637\u0646\/\u0647\u0640 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1522. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 (Mecha <em>et al.<\/em>, 2016) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>8. \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f (%).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2) \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD 1522 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a (40.36%)\u060c \u0641\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a ACSAD1398 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a (21.56%) \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 (2) \u0623\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0645 2023. <\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0632\u0646 1000 \u062d\u0628\u0629 (\u062c\u0645)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 (\u0637\u0646\/\u0647\u0640)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0649(\u0637\u0646\/\u0647\u0640)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f(%)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>ACSAD 1398<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>42.3<sub> b<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>3.06 <sub>c<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>11.67 <sub>a b<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>21.56 <sub>b c<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>ACSAD 1492<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>46.3 <sub>a<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>3.30 <sub>b c<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>11.62 <sub>b<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>29.40 <sub>c<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>ACSAD 1522<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>49.3 <sub>a<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>4.51 <sub>a b<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>11.17 <sub>b<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>40.36 <sub>a<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>ACSAD 1532<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>46.0<sub> a<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>3.87 <sub>b c<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>11.67 <sub>a b<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>33.18 <sub>a b<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong> \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b 210<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>48.0 <sub>a<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>5.38 <sub>a<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>13.97 <sub>a<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>38.61 <sub>a<\/sub><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><strong>L.S.D 0.05<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>0.33<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>1.28<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>2.31<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p><strong>7.69<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>References:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Abbasi, M.K., Kazmi, R.H., and Khan, M.Q. (2003). Growth performance and stability analysis of some wheat genotypes subjected to water stress at Rawalakot Azad Jammu Kashmir. Archi Agro Soi 49: 415-426.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Abdulkerim, J., Tana, T., and Eticha, F. (2015). Response of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) varieties to seeding rates at Kulumsa, South Eastern Ethiopia.\u00a0Asian Journal of Plant Sciences,\u00a014(2) 50.\u200f<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ahmad, M., Akram, Z., Munir, M., and Rauf, M. (2006). Physio-morphic response of wheat genotypes under rainfed conditions.\u00a0Pak. J. Bot,\u00a038(5), 1697-1702.\u200f<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Donald, C. M., and Hamblin, J. (1976). The biological yield and harvest index of cereals as agronomic and plant breeding criteria.\u00a0Advances in agronomy,\u00a028, 361-405.\u200f<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Donald, C.M. (1962). In search of yield. J. Asut. Agric. 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Spikelet number, its control and relation to yield per ear in wheat.\u00a0Australian Journal of Biological Sciences,\u00a023(1), 1-16.\u200f<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">SAS (1985). SAS\/STAT. Guide for personal computers. Version 9 edn. SAS and SAS Institute, Cary N.C., USA.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Shamsi, K., Petrosyan, M., Noor-Mohammadi, G., and Haghparast, R. (2010). Evaluation of grain yield and its components in three bread wheat cultivars under drought stress.\u200f<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sharma, S. N., Sain, R. S., and Sharma, R. K. (2003). Genetics of spike length in durum wheat.\u00a0Euphytica,\u00a0130, 155-161.\u200f<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Shewry, P. R. (2009). Wheat.\u00a0Journal of experimental botany,\u00a060(6):1537-1553.\u200f<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Suleiman, A. A., Nganya, J. F., and Ashraf, M. A. (2014). Effect of cultivar and sowing date on growth and yield of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in Khartoum, Sudan.\u00a0Journal of Forest Products and Industries,\u00a03(4), 198-203.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Talebi, R., Fayaz, F., and Naji, A. M. (2009). Effective selection criteria for assessing drought stress tolerance in durum wheat (Triticum durum Desf.).\u200f<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Walton, P. D. (1971). Heterosis in Spring Wheat 1.\u00a0Crop Science,\u00a011(3), 422-424.\u200f<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Zubair, M., Chowdhry, A., Khan, I., and Bakhsh, A. (1987). Combining ability studies in bread wheat.\u00a0Pak. J. Bot,\u00a019(1), 75-80.\u200f<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d (Triticum aestivum L.) \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-12597","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12597","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12597"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12597\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12648,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/12597\/revisions\/12648"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12597"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}