{"id":11920,"date":"2024-11-30T19:12:14","date_gmt":"2024-11-30T19:12:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=11920"},"modified":"2024-11-30T19:12:53","modified_gmt":"2024-11-30T19:12:53","slug":"5-12-21","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/5-12-21\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"\n

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Email: 6210721010@std.izu.edu.tr<\/p>\n\n\n\n
HNSJ, 2024, 5(12); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj512\/21<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c.<\/p>\n\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<a id=\"post-11920-GrindEQpgref5f741fe61\"><\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n“real estate financing by Istisna: its economic effects, advantages, and differences between it and usurious real estate loans”<\/strong><\/p>\nPublished at 01\/12\/2024 Accepted at 15\/11\/2024 <\/strong><\/p>\nAbstract <\/strong><\/p>\nThe problem of the study was to explain the most important economic effects and advantages of real estate financing through Istisna, and the differences between it and usurious real estate loans, by defining real estate Istisna, identifying its forms and manifestations, exploring its economic effects, characteristics, advantages, and risks, and knowing the difference between it and usurious real estate financing from Where the definition, conditions, objectives, and results.<\/p>\nKey Words: <\/strong>real estate financing, Istisna financing, usurious real estate loans<\/p>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/p>\n\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0628\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0627 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\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u062c\u0647.<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-11920-_Toc183458086\"><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639<\/h1>\n\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 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\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0627\u0643\u062a\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0647. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-1\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-1\">[1]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0631\u062f\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:\n<ul>\n<li>\n<ol>\n<li>\u200c\u0639\u0642\u062f \u200c\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u200c\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u200c\u0641\u064a \u200c\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-2\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-2\">[2]<\/a>) <\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0630\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u061b \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647: “\u0639\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f”<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\u0648\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a (\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 (\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f (\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 (\u062b\u0645\u0646\u0627) \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-3\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-3\">[3]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\u0648\u064a\u0624\u062e\u0630 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0648\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647: \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0641\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-4\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-4\">[4]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u062f\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-11920-_Toc183458088\"><\/a>\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639<\/h2>\n<a id=\"post-11920-_Hlk98839684\"><\/a> \u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u061b \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: {\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0670\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u200c\u0671\u0644\u06e1\u0642\u064e\u0631\u06e1\u0646\u064e\u064a\u06e1\u0646\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u064a\u064e\u0623\u06e1\u062c\u064f\u0648\u062c\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0623\u06e1\u062c\u064f\u0648\u062c\u064e \u0645\u064f\u0641\u06e1\u0633\u0650\u062f\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0671\u0644\u06e1\u0623\u064e\u0631\u06e1\u0636\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0644\u06e1 \u0646\u064e\u062c\u06e1\u0639\u064e\u0644\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064e \u062e\u064e\u0631\u06e1\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649\u0670\u0653 \u0623\u064e\u0646 \u062a\u064e\u062c\u06e1\u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0628\u064e\u064a\u06e1\u0646\u064e\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0628\u064e\u064a\u06e1\u0646\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u06e1 \u0633\u064e\u062f\u0651\u0627}\u00a0[\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0641: 94]\u00a0<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: {\u0641\u064e\u0671\u0646\u0637\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627 \u062d\u064e\u062a\u0651\u064e\u0649\u0670\u0653 \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627\u0653 \u0623\u064e\u062a\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0627\u0653 \u0623\u064e\u0647\u06e1\u0644\u064e \u0642\u064e\u0631\u06e1\u064a\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0671\u0633\u06e1\u062a\u064e\u0637\u06e1\u0639\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0653 \u0623\u064e\u0647\u06e1\u0644\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0648\u06e1\u0627\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0636\u064e\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0641\u064f\u0648\u0647\u064f\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u064e\u0648\u064e\u062c\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u0650\u064a\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u062c\u0650\u062f\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0650\u064a\u062f\u064f \u0623\u064e\u0646 \u064a\u064e\u0646\u0642\u064e\u0636\u0651\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0645\u064e\u0647\u064f\u06e5\u06d6 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e \u0644\u064e\u0648\u06e1 \u0634\u0650\u0626\u06e1\u062a\u064e \u200c\u0644\u064e\u062a\u0651\u064e\u062e\u064e\u0630\u06e1\u062a\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u06e1\u0647\u0650 \u0623\u064e\u062c\u06e1\u0631\u0627}\u00a0[\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0641: 77]<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"post-11920-_Hlk183454830\"><\/a> \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0629. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-5\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-5\">[5]<\/a>)<\/sup> \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0627. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-6\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-6\">[6]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0648\u0623\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627\u061b \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0643\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0644 : \u00ab\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b\u00bb(<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-7\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-7\">[7]<\/a>)<\/sup> \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 : \u00ab\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0622\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u00bb(<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-8\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-8\">[8]<\/a>)<\/sup> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u061b \u0641\u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0632\u061b \u0644\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c.(<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-9\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-9\">[9]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-11920-_Toc183458089\"><\/a>\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639<\/h2>\n\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0645\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f: \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u061b \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0628. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-10\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-10\">[10]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<a id=\"post-11920-\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\"><\/a> \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a: “\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0625\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 -\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645\u0629- \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637. \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: \u0623-\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629. \u0628-\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644. \u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b: \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0622\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b: \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629”. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-11\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-11\">[11]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-11920-_Toc183458090\"><\/a>\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639<\/h2>\n\u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-12\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-12\">[12]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639: \u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0642\u062f \u0631\u0628\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0648\u0628\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0633\u062f \u0628\u0636\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u062e\u0633\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639: \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0643\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0648\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639: \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0647. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-13\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-13\">[13]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-11920-_Hlk97833788\"><\/a><a id=\"post-11920-_Toc183458091\"><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<a id=\"post-11920-_Hlk98840118\"><\/a> \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062d\u062b \u0635\u063a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064d \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-14\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-14\">[14]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0<\/h1>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639: \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u0647<\/h1>\n\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0647 -\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639- \u0644\u062a\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-11920-_Toc183458093\"><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/h2>\n\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647: “\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0647\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a”(<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-15\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-15\">[15]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/p>\n<a id=\"post-11920-_Hlk98840468\"><\/a> \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0642\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u0627. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-16\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-16\">[16]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-11920-_Toc183458094\"><\/a>\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639<\/h2>\n<a id=\"post-11920-_Hlk98841066\"><\/a> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627: \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627: \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0639\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0640\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a: \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-17\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-17\">[17]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0647 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a: \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627: \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629: \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0629. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-18\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-18\">[18]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-11920-_Toc183458095\"><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639<\/h2>\n\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636.<\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629. (<a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-19\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-19\">[19]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"post-11920-_Hlk98841461\"><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0643\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0631\u063a\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0647. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-20\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-20\">[20]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-21\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-21\">[21]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-11920-_Toc183458096\"><\/a>\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639<\/h2>\n\u0644\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0640\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0640\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0640\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u061b \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629. (<a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-22\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-22\">[22]<\/a><\/sup>)<\/sup><\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"post-11920-_Hlk98842594\"><\/a> \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-23\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-23\">[23]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-11920-_Toc183458097\"><\/a>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639<\/h2>\n\u0628\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0632\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0640\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-24\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-24\">[24]<\/a>)<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-_Toc183458098\"><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: <\/strong><a id=\"post-11920-_Toc98873851\"><\/a>\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629. <\/strong><\/p>\n\u062c\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629: “\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a” \u0623\u0648 “\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646” \u0623\u0648 “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a”.<\/p>\n\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-11920-_Toc183458099\"><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a<\/h2>\n\u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064c \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0637\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062f\u062f \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647.<\/p>\n\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062c\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u062a. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-25\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-25\">[25]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-11920-_Toc183458100\"><\/a>\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a<\/h2>\n\u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u0649 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631. (<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-26\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-26\">[26]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-11920-_Hlk104115699\"><\/a><a id=\"post-11920-_Toc183458101\"><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0644.<\/p>\n\u0648\u0647\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:(<\/sup><a id=\"post-11920-footnote-ref-27\" href=\"#post-11920-footnote-27\">[27]<\/a>)<\/sup><\/p>\n\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0635\u064a\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u062d\u062a\u0649 30 \u0633\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0645\u0633\u0643\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-11920-_Toc183458102\"><\/a>\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/h1>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"post-11920-_Toc183458103\"><\/a>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c<\/h2>\n\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u0645. 11\u060c \u0639. 4 (\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2019. \u0645)<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0631\u0642\u0646\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621<\/em>\u060c \u06372\u060c (\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u2013 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646: 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\u0628\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u064e\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633<\/em>\u060c (\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0637\u0628\u0639)<\/li>\n<li>“\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a”\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627<\/em>\u060c https:\/\/www. safabank. ps\/ar\/page\/islamic-formulas. [26\/03\/2022]<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u060c “\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629”\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a<\/em>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u06397\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (1412. \u0647\u0640 – 1992. \u0645)<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f 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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0628\u064a\u060c 2009. \u0645)<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u060c “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u2013 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/em>\u060c \u064510\u060c \u063902\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0629 2 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 (01\/12\/2021)<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0641\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c “\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u0645. 25\u060c \u0639. 2 (2009. \u0645)<\/li>\n<li>“\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629” \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\nhttps:\/\/www.arabnak.com\/%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1-%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%BA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9\/ [26\/03\/2022]<\/p>\n<ol style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u06374\u060c (\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c 1428\u0647\u0640\/2007\u0645)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0641\u0639\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c <\/em>\u06373\u060c (\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0661\u0664\u0661\u0664)\u060c 8\/ 209. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0651\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u0651\u0628 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0651\u064e\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633<\/em>\u060c (\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629)\u060c 21\/ 374. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-1\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-2\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0631\u0642\u0646\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621\u060c<\/em> \u06372\u060c (\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a- \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0661\u0664\u0661\u0664 \u0647\u0640 – \u0661\u0669\u0669\u0664\u0645)\u060c 2\/ 362. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-2\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-3\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u060c “\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629”\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u06397\u060c \u0645. 2 (1412. \u0647\u0640 – 1992. \u0645): 235. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-3\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-4\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c (31 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2020): 11. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-4\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-5\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0639\u0646 \u200c\u0623\u0646\u0633 \u0633: \u00ab\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0647: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u200c\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0646\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0629\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0643\u0623\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0636\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0647\u00bb \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u00ab\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u00bb<\/em>\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0641\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0647 \u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0632\u062a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0639\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0642\u0631\u0648\u064a\u060c (\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0661\u0663\u0663\u0664\u0647\u0640)\u060c 6\/ 151. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-5\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-6\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0628\u0639\u062b \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0647\u0644: (\u0623\u0646 \u200c\u0645\u0631\u064a \u200c\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u064a \u200c\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633). \u0641\u0623\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0631\u0633\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a\u060c \u0641\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647. \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0639\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c <\/em>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f. \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u0627\u060c \u06375\u060c (\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0661\u0664\u0661\u0664\u0647\u0640 – \u0661\u0669\u0669\u0663\u0645)\u060c 2\/ 738. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-6\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-7\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u0646. <a id=\"post-11920-_Hlk99207923\"><\/a>\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0640\u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647<\/em>\u060c \u06371\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636- \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0661\u0664\u0663\u0667\u0647\u0640- \u0662\u0660\u0661\u0666\u0645)\u060c 12\/ 331. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-7\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-8\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0625\u0633\u0646\u0627\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0642\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f. \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c<\/em> \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c (\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629)\u060c 2\/ 187. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-8\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-9\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639<\/em>\u060c \u06372\u060c (\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0661\u0664\u0660\u0666\u0647\u0640-\u0661\u0669\u0668\u0666\u0645)\u060c 5\/ 3. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-9\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-10\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0639<\/em>\u060c 5\/ 3. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-10\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-11\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u060c “\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629”\u060c 223. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-11\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-12\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0648\u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u06374\u060c (\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c 1428\u0647\u0640\/2007\u0645)\u060c 57. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-12\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-13\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u062e\u0646\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c “\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 – \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627<\/em>\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0644\u0641- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u064514\u060c \u063919\u060c (29\/10\/2018. \u0645): 15. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-13\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-14\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0641\u0631\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c “\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u0645. 25\u060c \u0639. 2 (2009. \u0645): 25. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-14\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-15\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0635\u0628\u062d\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/em>\u060c (\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u062c\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c 2015)\u060c 50. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-15\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-16\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u062c\u060c “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629”\u060c<\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/48534172\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9\">https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/48534172\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9<\/a> [26\/03\/2022]. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-16\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-17\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0644\u0628\u0648\u062e \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649\u060c “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646: \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u0645. 11\u060c \u0639. 4 (\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2019. \u0645): 314. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-17\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-18\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-18\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-19\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0637\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0641\u060c “\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a. . \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627”\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0646\u0637\u064a\u0646\u0629 2- \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0645. 7\u060c \u0639. 6 (6\/June\/2020. \u0645): 94-95. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-19\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-20\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0645\u064a\u060c “\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639”\u060c \u062c\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636<\/em>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062f 2 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 1430\u0647\u0640 – 29 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2009\u0645 – \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f 14888\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.alriyadh.com\/418988\">https:\/\/www. alriyadh. com\/418988<\/a> [26\/03\/2022]. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-20\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-21\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u060c “\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u2013 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a<\/em>\u060c \u064510\u060c \u063902\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0629 2 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 (01\/12\/2021): 321-322. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-21\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-22\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– “\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a”\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u060c<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.safabank.ps\/ar\/page\/islamic-formulas\">https:\/\/www. safabank. ps\/ar\/page\/islamic-formulas<\/a>. [26\/03\/2022] <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-22\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-23\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0644\u0628\u0648\u062e \u0645\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649\u060c “\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 . . \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627”\u060c 314. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-23\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-24\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 (\u0645. \u0633). “\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629” \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0631\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0621<\/em>\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628.<\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.arabnak.com\/%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1-%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%BA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9\/\">https:\/\/www.arabnak.com\/%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B1-%D8%B5%D9%8A%D8%BA-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9\/<\/a> [26\/03\/2022] <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-24\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-25\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u06374\u060c (\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c 2011)\u060c 153-158. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-25\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-26\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n– \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 (\u0645. \u0633) 164. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-26\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"post-11920-footnote-27\">\n– \u0628\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c “\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629”\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0639. 13\u060c (2016): 273-275. <a href=\"#post-11920-footnote-ref-27\">\u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639: \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u064a1 1 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u0637\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627. Email: […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-11920","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11920","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11920"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11920\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11931,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11920\/revisions\/11931"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11920"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}}