{"id":10674,"date":"2024-08-01T14:07:56","date_gmt":"2024-08-01T14:07:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/?page_id=10674"},"modified":"2024-08-01T14:08:01","modified_gmt":"2024-08-01T14:08:01","slug":"5-8-14","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/5-8-14\/","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a1<\/sup><\/strong><\/h3>\n

1<\/sup> \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627.<\/p>\n

\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: a.abudlqader@asmarya.edu.ly<\/a><\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2024, 5(8); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj58\/14<\/p>\n

\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641<\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: 01\/08\/2024\u0645 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644: 22\/07\/2024\u0645<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 <\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641.<\/p>\n

<\/a>Research title <\/strong><\/p>\n

Ibn Hisham Al-Ansari\u2019s approach to the morphological lesson<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dr. ABDELMNAM IMHIMMED ABDELGADIR ALI1<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

1<\/sup> Department of Arabic Language, Faculty of Islamic Studies, Sebha, Al-Asmaria Islamic University, Libya.<\/p>\n

email: a.abudlqader@asmarya.edu.ly<\/a><\/p>\n

HNSJ, 2024, 5(8); https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53796\/hnsj58\/14<\/p>\n

Published at 01\/08\/2024 Accepted at 22\/07\/2024 <\/strong><\/p>\n

Abstract <\/strong><\/p>\n

Ibn Hisham studied with sheikhs who were versed in different sciences, which allowed him to obtain a culture that represented a mixture of various knowledge and arts. He excelled in grammar, language, interpretation, hadith, and jurisprudence, taking from each knowledge at a time, but his superiority in grammar was apparent, as he was an undisputed grammarian of his time. As the sheikh of grammar came to him during his reign, he was the last of the diligent scholars, and for this reason he was called the sheikh of grammarians.<\/p>\n

Ibn Hajar al-Asqalani mentioned in his translation of Ibn Hisham: Ibn Khaldun said to him: While we are in Morocco, we still hear that an Arabic scholar, called Ibn Hisham, appeared in Egypt, Anha from Sibawayh.<\/p>\n

Even if we came upon Ibn Hashim Al-Ansari, we found him to be a scholar no less famous than his predecessors, even though he was known to be a prominent grammarian more than he was a morphologist, but the truth is otherwise. In morphology, he is no less important than he is in grammar, and his approach was characterized by analysis, scrutiny, and review. His opinions if necessary, and what characterized his approach was the reversal of his opinion if it was not correct, as well as the repetition of issues in his books, his failure to mention sources in some of his books, referring the reader to his other books, and his attention to linguistic investigations in his later books.<\/p>\n

Key Words: <\/strong>Ibn Hisham, his approach, morphology.<\/p>\n

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2- \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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3- \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 :<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d\u0647 .<\/p>\n

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\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 : \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631\u0640 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0640 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n

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4- \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u064a\u064e\u0640\u0648\u0634\u0650\u0643\u064f \u0645\u064e\u0640\u0646\u0652 \u0641\u064e\u0640\u0631\u0651\u064e \u0645\u0650\u0640\u0646\u0652 \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0640\u0651\u064e\u0640\u062a\u0650\u0647\u0650<\/h6>\n

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\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644([33]<\/a><\/sup>) :<\/p>\n

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6- \u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629 :<\/strong><\/p>\n

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7- \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641 :<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n

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    \n
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  3. \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0637\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 .<\/li>\n
  4. \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0642\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0646\u064a \u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f . \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u062c\u0627\u0621\u062a \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0632\u0627\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 .<\/li>\n
  5. \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 : \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 . \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647 \u060c \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0628\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0635\u0628 .<\/li>\n
  6. \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0630 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 : \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u060c \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0647 .<\/li>\n
  7. \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0622\u062e\u0630 \u060c \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0622\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 .<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u0647\u0627 : \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0647 \u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u0626\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u060c \u0648\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 \u060c \u0641\u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0637\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u060c \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062f\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 764\u0647\u0640) \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0634\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a – \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 \u2013 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0637 : \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 1418 \u0647\u0640 – 1998 \u0645 .<\/li>\n
    2. \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0643\u064a (\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a771\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u06371\u060c\u0645\u0637: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1325\u0647\u0640 .<\/li>\n
    3. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u062a852\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0651\u060c \u06372\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 1385\u0647\u0640- 1966\u0645 .<\/li>\n
    4. \u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u060c \u0628\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u060c \u06372\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c (1347\u0647\u0640\u060c 1928\u0645) .<\/li>\n
    5. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0644\u062d ( \u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f ) \u062a\u062d: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 ( \u062f. \u062a ) .<\/li>\n
    6. \u0646\u0632\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a \u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 : \u062f. \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a \u060c \u06371 \u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c 1410\u0647\u0640 – 1990\u0645.<\/li>\n
    7. \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a: \u062f. \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0639\u060c\u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1418\u0647\u0640- 1998\u0645.<\/li>\n
    8. \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u062d\u0627\u062c\u064a \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0641\u0629 ( \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a 1067\u0647\u0640 ) \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 1982\u0645 .<\/li>\n
    9. \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u061b \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651 (\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062a761\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0645\u062d\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u060c \u06375\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u2013 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c 1966\u0645.<\/li>\n
    10. \u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u064f\u062a\u064f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u06375 \u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c (\u062f.\u062a) .<\/li>\n
    11. \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0632\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u060c \u06371 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u060c 1971\u0645 .<\/li>\n
    12. \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 (\u0628\u0647\u0622\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u060c \u062a 769\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0645\u062d\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0637: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 1384\u0647\u0640- 1964\u0645 .<\/li>\n
    13. \u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642: \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1406\u0647\u0640- 1986.<\/li>\n
    14. \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642:\u062f. \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c 1397\u0647\u0640- 1977\u0645.<\/li>\n
    15. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u061b \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0628\u0642\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0645\u0637: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c 1388\u0647\u0640- 1968\u0645.<\/li>\n
    16. \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0634\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u06372\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c 1419\u0647\u0640- 1998\u0645 .<\/li>\n
    17. \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0638\u0645 (\u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u060c \u062a 686\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u2013 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c1424\u0647\u0640- 2003\u0645 .<\/li>\n
    18. \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u06371 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 1987.<\/li>\n
    19. \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c\u0645\u0637: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c1290\u0647\u0640.<\/li>\n
    20. \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u062a \u060c \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0648\u062a \u060c \u06371 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 1934\u0645 .<\/li>\n
    21. \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0641\u0634 (\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a215\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u06373\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c 1403\u0647\u0640- 1981\u0645.<\/li>\n
    22. \u0646\u0632\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a \u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 : \u062f. \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a \u060c \u06371 \u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c 1410\u0647\u0640 – 1990\u0645 .<\/li>\n
    23. \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0627\u062c (\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0645\u0639\u064a) \u060c \u062a\u062d : \u062f. \u0639\u0632\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1971\u0645.<\/li>\n
    24. \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631 1392\u0647\u0640 – 1972\u0645 .<\/li>\n
    25. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u062a\u062d: \u062f. \u0641\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u060c \u06375 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u060c 1403\u0647\u0640 – 1983\u0645 .<\/li>\n
    26. \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u062f\u064a (\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c\u062a801\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0642\u0645 \u060c (\u062f. \u062a).<\/li>\n
    27. \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0647\u061b \u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647: \u062c. \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c (\u062f.\u062a).<\/li>\n
    28. \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632\u062f\u0642 (\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u062a 114\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0634\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0634\u0631\u060c 1385\u0647\u0640 \u2013 1966\u0645 .<\/li>\n
    29. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a ( \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u062a 215\u0647\u0640 ) \u0635\u062d\u062d\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u060c \u06372 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c 1387\u0647\u0640 – 1967\u0645.<\/li>\n
    30. \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0621 : \u062c1 \u060c \u062a\u062d : \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u06371 \u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c 1955\u0645.<\/li>\n
    31. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u062f. \u0634\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0636\u064a\u0641\u060c \u06373\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 1976\u0645 .<\/li>\n
    32. \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062d\u0648\u060c \u062f. \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u060c \u06373 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c 1406\u0647\u0640 – 1986\u0645 ) .<\/li>\n
    33. \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a: \u062f. \u062e\u062f\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c 1385\u0647\u0640- 1966\u0645 .<\/li>\n
    34. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u062d\u0647: \u062f. \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0635\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u060c 1988\u0645 .<\/li>\n
    35. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u060c \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0642\u0646\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 180\u0647\u0640)\u0646\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 : \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c\u0637: \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c 1408 \u0647\u0640 – 1988 \u0645 .<\/li>\n
    36. \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: ((\u0625\u0646 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646))\u061b \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0632\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0640\u0640 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c 1405\u0647\u0640- 1984\u0645 : 54 \u2013 55 .<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634:<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. () <\/sup>\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u061b \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0645\u062d\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u060c \u06375\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u2013 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c 1966\u0645.: 3\/247. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      2. () <\/sup> \u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u064f\u062a\u064f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651 \u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u060c \u06375 \u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u060c (\u062f.\u062a): 2\/598. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      3. () <\/sup> \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 : 2\/175 \u2013 177. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      4. () <\/sup> \u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u064f\u062a\u064f\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651: 2\/674. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      5. () <\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0632\u0629\u060c \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0632\u0629 \u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u060c \u06371 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u060c 1971\u0645 : 320 \u060c \u0648\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0647 : \u0623\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0649\u064b \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0646\u064a . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      6. () <\/sup> \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 : 1\/318 \u2013 322. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      7. () <\/sup> \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 (\u0628\u0647\u0622\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0651\u060c \u062a 769\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0645\u062d\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0637: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 1384\u0647\u0640- 1964\u0645 : 1\/337. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      8. () <\/sup> \u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642: \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1406\u0647\u0640- 1986: 340 \u2013 341. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      9. () <\/sup> \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0651\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642:\u062f. \u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c 1397\u0647\u0640- 1977\u0645.: 2\/258-259\u060c \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643: 1\/27-28\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u061b \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0628\u0642\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0645\u0637: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c 1388\u0647\u0640- 1968\u0645:1\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0634\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0651\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u06372\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c 1419\u0647\u0640- 1998\u0645: 36. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      10. () <\/sup> \u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628 : 1\/300\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0651 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      11. () <\/sup> \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0638\u0645 (\u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u060c \u062a 686\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u2013 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c1424\u0647\u0640- 2003\u0645 : 77. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      12. () <\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u060c \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0639\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u06371 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 1987 : 46 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      13. () <\/sup> \u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f : 451 \u2013 452. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      14. () <\/sup> \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c1290\u0647\u0640.: 50. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      15. () <\/sup> \u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f : 341. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      16. () <\/sup> \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 : 1\/318-322. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      17. () <\/sup> \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 : 2\/231. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      18. () <\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631 : 24\/35. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      19. () <\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u062a: \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u062a \u060c \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0648\u062a \u060c \u06371 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a 1934\u0645 : 42. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      20. () <\/sup> \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0641\u0634 (\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a215\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u062f. \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u06373\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c 1403\u0647\u0640- 1981\u0645: 2\/296. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      21. () <\/sup> \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 : 1\/318. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      22. () <\/sup> \u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f : 335 \u2013 336. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      23. () <\/sup> \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 : 4\/307. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      24. () <\/sup> \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 : 1\/281. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      25. () <\/sup> \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 : 10\/24. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      26. () <\/sup> \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0634\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 : 144. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      27. () <\/sup> \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f : 18. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      28. () <\/sup> \u0646\u0632\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a \u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 : \u062f. \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a \u060c \u06371 \u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c 1410\u0647\u0640 – 1990\u0645: 171. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      29. () <\/sup> \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 : 171. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      30. () <\/sup> \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 : 180. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      31. () <\/sup> \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 : 171 \u060c 172. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      32. () <\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0631\u0624\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0627\u062c (\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0645\u0639\u064a) \u060c \u062a\u062d : \u062f. \u0639\u0632\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1971\u0645: 171. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      33. () <\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a \u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631 1392\u0647\u0640 – 1972\u0645: 2\/514 \u0644\u0631\u0624\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      34. () <\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u060c \u062a\u062d: \u062f. \u0641\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u060c \u06375 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u060c 1403\u0647\u0640 – 1983\u0645 : 2\/ 451. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      35. () <\/sup> \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0645 : 90 \u061b \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u064a\u0644: 1\/502 \u2013 503 \u061b \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u062f\u064a (\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u060c\u062a801\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0642\u0645 \u060c (\u062f. \u062a): 56. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      36. () <\/sup> \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 : 12\/65\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u060c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0648\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0647\u061b \u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647: \u062c. \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c (\u062f.\u062a).: 64. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      37. () <\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0645 : 6\/28. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      38. () <\/sup> \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 : 2\/155-158\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 : 349-350 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      39. () <\/sup> \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632\u062f\u0642 (\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u062a 114\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0634\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0634\u0631\u060c 1385\u0647\u0640 \u2013 1966\u0645 : 33. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      40. () <\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0628 ( \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0644\u0647\u0627 )\u060c \u062f\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0632\u062f\u0642 : 33\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a ( \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u062a 215\u0647\u0640 ) \u0635\u062d\u062d\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u060c \u06372 \u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c 1387\u0647\u0640 – 1967\u0645 : 162. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      41. () <\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0628 : ( \u062c\u0630\u0628\u0647 ) \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      42. () <\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646 : 44\/47. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      43. () <\/sup> \u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f : 65-67. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      44. () <\/sup>\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 : 39-40. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      45. () <\/sup> \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 : 1\/10. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      46. () <\/sup> \u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0628 : 1\/12-16. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      47. () <\/sup> \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 : 267. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      48. () <\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 : 55\/75. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0642\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0621 : \u062c1 \u060c \u062a\u062d : \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u060c \u06371 \u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c 1955\u0645: 3\/118. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      49. () <\/sup>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0629\u060c \u062f. \u0634\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0636\u064a\u0641\u060c \u06373\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 1976\u0645 : 245. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      50. () <\/sup>\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u062d\u0648\u060c \u062f. \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0651\u060c \u06373 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a \u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u060c 1406\u0647\u0640 – 1986\u0645 ) :70-71\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0629 : \u0634\u0648\u0642\u064a \u0636\u064a\u0641: 245\u2013248\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u064a: \u062f. \u062e\u062f\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629 \u060c \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c 1385\u0647\u0640- 1966\u0645 :304\u2013306. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      51. () <\/sup> \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 : 1\/276. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      52. () <\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0648\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u062d\u0647: \u062f. \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0635\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062c\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u060c 1988\u0645 : 132. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      53. () <\/sup>\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 : 1\/216. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      54. () <\/sup>\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f : 62. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      55. () <\/sup>\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 : 1\/177. \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      56. () <\/sup>\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 : 2\/215. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      57. () <\/sup>\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 : 2\/158. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      58. () <\/sup>\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f : 63. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      59. () <\/sup>\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f: 51. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      60. ()<\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u060c \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0642\u0646\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0647 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 180\u0647\u0640)\u0646\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 : \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u060c\u0637: \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c 1408 \u0647\u0640 – 1988 \u0645: 1\/21 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      61. ()<\/sup> \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0629 : 2\/8 . \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      62. () <\/sup>\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 : 4\/361. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      63. () <\/sup>\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0643 : 4\/250. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      64. () <\/sup>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0641 : 7\/56. \u2191<\/a><\/li>\n
      65. \n

        ()<\/sup> \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: ((\u0625\u0646 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646))\u061b \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d: \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0632\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c 1405\u0647\u0640- 1984\u0645 : 54 \u2013 55 . \u2191<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a1 1 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u060c \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627. \u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a: a.abudlqader@asmarya.edu.ly HNSJ, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-10674","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10674","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10674"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10674\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10729,"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10674\/revisions\/10729"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hnjournal.net\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10674"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}